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The little brain and the seahorse: Cerebellar-hippocampal interactions
The little brain and the seahorse: Cerebellar-hippocampal interactions
There is a growing appreciation for the cerebellum beyond its role in motor function and accumulating evidence that the ce...
Event-related (de)synchronization and potential in whole vs. part sensorimotor learning
Event-related (de)synchronization and potential in whole vs. part sensorimotor learning
BackgroundThere are different ways to learn a sensorimotor task. This research focuses on whole versus part learning in a ...
Circadian disruption of memory consolidation in Drosophila
Circadian disruption of memory consolidation in Drosophila
The role of the circadian system in memory formation is an important question in neurobiology. Despite this hypothesis bei...
Assessment and management of pain/nociception in patients with disorders of consciousness or locked-in syndrome: A narrative review
Assessment and management of pain/nociception in patients with disorders of consciousness or locked-in syndrome: A narrative review
The assessment and management of pain and nociception is very challenging in patients unable to communicate functionally s...
Cortical processing during robot and functional electrical stimulation
Cortical processing during robot and functional electrical stimulation
IntroductionLike alpha rhythm, the somatosensory mu rhythm is suppressed in the presence of somatosensory inputs by implyi...
7,8-dihydroxyflavone enhances long-term spatial memory and alters brain volume in wildtype mice
7,8-dihydroxyflavone enhances long-term spatial memory and alters brain volume in wildtype mice
Introduction: 7,8-dihydroxyflavone (7,8-DHF) is a low molecular weight compound that can cross the blood brain barrier and...
Machine learning approaches and non-linear processing of extracted components in frontal region to predict rTMS treatment response in major depressive disorder
Machine learning approaches and non-linear processing of extracted components in frontal region to predict rTMS treatment response in major depressive disorder
Predicting the therapeutic result of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment could save time and cos...
Sex differences in glutamate AMPA receptor subunits mRNA with fast gating kinetics in the mouse cochlea
Sex differences in glutamate AMPA receptor subunits mRNA with fast gating kinetics in the mouse cochlea
Evidence shows that females have increased supra-threshold peripheral auditory processing compared to males. This is indic...
Endocytosis is required for consolidation of pattern-separated memories in the perirhinal cortex
Endocytosis is required for consolidation of pattern-separated memories in the perirhinal cortex
IntroductionThe ability to separate similar experiences into differentiated representations is proposed to be based on a c...
Transforming experiences: Neurobiology of memory updating/editing
Transforming experiences: Neurobiology of memory updating/editing
Long-term memory is achieved through a consolidation process where structural and molecular changes integrate information ...
Non-overlapping sets of neurons encode behavioral response determinants across different tasks in the posterior medial prefrontal cortex
Non-overlapping sets of neurons encode behavioral response determinants across different tasks in the posterior medial prefrontal cortex
Higher mammals are able to simultaneously learn and perform a wide array of complex behaviors, which raises questions abou...
Frequency matters: how changes in hippocampal theta frequency can influence temporal coding, anxiety-reduction, and memory
Frequency matters: how changes in hippocampal theta frequency can influence temporal coding, anxiety-reduction, and memory
Hippocampal theta frequency is a somewhat neglected topic relative to theta power, phase, coherence, and cross-frequency c...
Naturalistic neuroscience and virtual reality
Naturalistic neuroscience and virtual reality
Virtual reality (VR) is one of the techniques that became particularly popular in neuroscience over the past few decades. ...
Detection of autism spectrum disorder using graph representation learning algorithms and deep neural network, based on fMRI signals
Detection of autism spectrum disorder using graph representation learning algorithms and deep neural network, based on fMRI signals
IntroductionCan we apply graph representation learning algorithms to identify autism spectrum disorder (ASD) patients with...
Adult neuroplasticity employs developmental mechanisms
Adult neuroplasticity employs developmental mechanisms
Although neural plasticity is now widely studied, there was a time when the idea of adult plasticity was antithetical to t...
Correlation between neural responses and human perception in figure-ground segregation
Correlation between neural responses and human perception in figure-ground segregation
Segmentation of a natural scene into objects (figures) and background (ground) is one of crucial functions for object reco...
New prospects on cerebellar reserve: Remarks on neuroprotective effects of experience in animals and humans
New prospects on cerebellar reserve: Remarks on neuroprotective effects of experience in animals and humans
The ability of the brain to change structure and function in response to experience accounts for its ability to successful...
The role of calcium and CaMKII in sleep
The role of calcium and CaMKII in sleep
Sleep is an evolutionarily conserved phenotype shared by most of the animals on the planet. Prolonged wakefulness will res...
s-ketamine enhances thalamocortical and corticocortical synaptic transmission in acute murine brain slices via increased AMPA-receptor-mediated pathways
s-ketamine enhances thalamocortical and corticocortical synaptic transmission in acute murine brain slices via increased AMPA-receptor-mediated pathways
Despite ongoing research efforts and routine clinical use, the neuronal mechanisms underlying the anesthesia-induced loss ...
Editorial: Closed-loop iterations between neuroscience and artificial intelligence
Editorial: Closed-loop iterations between neuroscience and artificial intelligence
"There is no scientific study more vital to man than the study of his own brain. Our entire view of the universe depe...
The role of endogenous opioid neuropeptides in neurostimulation-driven analgesia
The role of endogenous opioid neuropeptides in neurostimulation-driven analgesia
Due to the prevalence of chronic pain worldwide, there is an urgent need to improve pain management strategies. While opio...
Pupillary dynamics of mice performing a Pavlovian delay conditioning task reflect reward-predictive signals
Pupillary dynamics of mice performing a Pavlovian delay conditioning task reflect reward-predictive signals
Pupils can signify various internal processes and states, such as attention, arousal, and working memory. Changes in pupil...
Impulsive and compulsive behaviors can be induced by opposite GABAergic dysfunctions inside the primate ventral pallidum
Impulsive and compulsive behaviors can be induced by opposite GABAergic dysfunctions inside the primate ventral pallidum
Introduction: The ventral pallidum (VP) is central in the limbic Basal Ganglia circuit, controlling both appetitive (appro...
Dimensionality reduction and recurrence analysis reveal hidden structures of striatal pathological states
Dimensionality reduction and recurrence analysis reveal hidden structures of striatal pathological states
A pipeline is proposed here to describe different features to study brain microcircuits on a histological scale using mult...
Mu-opioid receptor and receptor tyrosine kinase crosstalk: Implications in mechanisms of opioid tolerance, reduced analgesia to neuropathic pain, dependence, and reward
Mu-opioid receptor and receptor tyrosine kinase crosstalk: Implications in mechanisms of opioid tolerance, reduced analgesia to neuropathic pain, dependence, and reward
Despite the prevalence of opioid misuse, opioids remain the frontline treatment regimen for severe pain. However, opioid s...
Image discrimination reversal learning is impaired by sleep deprivation in rats: Cognitive rigidity or fatigue?
Image discrimination reversal learning is impaired by sleep deprivation in rats: Cognitive rigidity or fatigue?
IntroductionInsufficient sleep is pervasive worldwide, and its toll on health and safety is recapitulated in many settings...
Is there frequency-specificity in the motor control of walking? The putative differential role of alpha and beta oscillations
Is there frequency-specificity in the motor control of walking? The putative differential role of alpha and beta oscillations
Alpha and beta oscillations have been assessed thoroughly during walking due to their potential role as proxies of the cor...
Effects of exercise on the sleep microarchitecture in the aging brain: A study on a sedentary sample
Effects of exercise on the sleep microarchitecture in the aging brain: A study on a sedentary sample
Having a healthy sleep pattern plays a vital role in one’s overall health. Sleep in the elderly is characterized by decrea...
A fuzzy-oscillatory model of medial prefrontal cortex control function in spatial memory retrieval in human navigation function
A fuzzy-oscillatory model of medial prefrontal cortex control function in spatial memory retrieval in human navigation function
Navigation can be broadly defined as the process of moving from an origin to a destination through path-planning. Previous...
Multimodal parameter spaces of a complex multi-channel neuron model
Multimodal parameter spaces of a complex multi-channel neuron model
One of the most common types of models that helps us to understand neuron behavior is based on the Hodgkin–Huxley ion chan...
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