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Technical note: Temperature estimation accuracy based on colourimetry of embalmed human and fresh non-human burned bone
Technical note: Temperature estimation accuracy based on colourimetry of embalmed human and fresh non-human burned bone
Estimation of the exposure temperature of skeletal remains can be done by means of colourimetry and a previously published...
Exploring the role of the human microbiome in forensic identification: opportunities and challenges
Exploring the role of the human microbiome in forensic identification: opportunities and challenges
Forensic microbiology is rapidly emerging as a novel tool for human identification. The human microbiome, comprising diver...
A review of multi-disciplinary decomposition research and key drivers of variation in decay
A review of multi-disciplinary decomposition research and key drivers of variation in decay
The decomposition of animal remains is a multifaceted process, involving ecological, biological, and chemical interactions...
NSPlex: an efficient method to analyze non-specific peaks amplified using commercial STR kits
NSPlex: an efficient method to analyze non-specific peaks amplified using commercial STR kits
Commercial short tandem repeat (STR) kits exclusively contain human-specific primers; however, various non-human organisms...
Sudden unexpected postnatal collapse and BUB1B mutation: first forensic case report
Sudden unexpected postnatal collapse and BUB1B mutation: first forensic case report
Sudden unexpected postnatal collapse (SUPC) is a sudden collapse of the clinical conditions of a full-term or near-term ne...
New equation for estimation of dental age by tooth cementum thickness in adolescents and adults: forensic aspects
New equation for estimation of dental age by tooth cementum thickness in adolescents and adults: forensic aspects
Our research was aimed to establish the equation and to determine its precision for dental age estimation in adolescents, ...
Automatic variable extraction from 3D coxal bone models for sex estimation using the DSP2 method
Automatic variable extraction from 3D coxal bone models for sex estimation using the DSP2 method
Thanks to technical progress and the availability of virtual data, sex estimation methods as part of a biological profile ...
Biochemical analysis of catecholamine and cortisol for the evaluation of the fetal distress in third trimester stillbirths
Biochemical analysis of catecholamine and cortisol for the evaluation of the fetal distress in third trimester stillbirths
Stress hormones like catecholamine and cortisol are thought to reflect the magnitude of physical stress in adults and were...
Root canal widths of mandibular molars in predicting the legal age threshold 18 years in a sample of juveniles and sub-adults of south-indian origin: an orthopantomographic study
Root canal widths of mandibular molars in predicting the legal age threshold 18 years in a sample of juveniles and sub-adults of south-indian origin: an orthopantomographic study
Pursuing a proficient age estimation methodology introducing novel radiographic methods remains an ongoing and demanding a...
Prevalence of alcohol-impaired driving: a systematic review with a gender-driven approach and meta-analysis of gender differences
Prevalence of alcohol-impaired driving: a systematic review with a gender-driven approach and meta-analysis of gender differences
A growing number of studies investigated the factors that contribute to driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol in re...
Forensic bone age assessment of hand and wrist joint MRI images in Chinese han male adolescents based on deep convolutional neural networks
Forensic bone age assessment of hand and wrist joint MRI images in Chinese han male adolescents based on deep convolutional neural networks
In Chinese criminal law, the ages of 12, 14, 16, and 18 years old play a significant role in the determination of criminal...
Comparing tooth development timing between ethnic groups, excluding nutritional and environmental influences
Comparing tooth development timing between ethnic groups, excluding nutritional and environmental influences
The timing of dental development in ethnic Finns and Somalis, who were born and living in Finland, was compared, with effo...
Forensic age estimation of adolescents using computed tomography of the clavicles
Forensic age estimation of adolescents using computed tomography of the clavicles
In forensic age estimation, CT imaging of the clavicles is used to determine an age over completed 21 years. If o...
Forensic age estimation by MRI of the knee – comparison of two classifications for ossification stages in a German population
Forensic age estimation by MRI of the knee – comparison of two classifications for ossification stages in a German population
In forensic age estimation e.g. for judicial proceedings surpassed age thresholds can be legally relevant. To examine age ...
Single-camera photogrammetry using a mobile phone for low-cost documentation of corpses
Single-camera photogrammetry using a mobile phone for low-cost documentation of corpses
Photogrammetry is a technique for studying and defining objects’ shape, dimension, and position in a three-dimension...
Integrated Assessment of GFAP and UCH-L1 for their utility in severity assessment and outcome prediction in Traumatic Brain Injury
Integrated Assessment of GFAP and UCH-L1 for their utility in severity assessment and outcome prediction in Traumatic Brain Injury
This study aimed to explore the potential of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 ...
Forensic species identification: practical guide for animal and plant DNA analysis
Forensic species identification: practical guide for animal and plant DNA analysis
The importance of non-human DNA in the forensic field has increased greatly in recent years, together with the type of app...
Estimation of age and sex from fingernail clippings by using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy coupled with chemometric interpretation
Estimation of age and sex from fingernail clippings by using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy coupled with chemometric interpretation
Fingernails can act as important forensic evidence as they can be a source of DNA that may link the victim or accused to t...
Revealing microbial community characteristics in healthy human, cat and canine salivas and looking for species-specific microbes
Revealing microbial community characteristics in healthy human, cat and canine salivas and looking for species-specific microbes
As two kinds of increasingly popular pets, the saliva of cat or canine is most likely to be left at the crime scene compar...
Accuracy of second and third molar maturity indices, Olze, Haavikko, and Demirjian methods for 14- and 16-year-old age thresholds assessment in Croatian children and adolescents
Accuracy of second and third molar maturity indices, Olze, Haavikko, and Demirjian methods for 14- and 16-year-old age thresholds assessment in Croatian children and adolescents
This study explores the reliability of four established legal age threshold estimation approaches in a Croatian sample. We...
Advancements in differentiation between sperm cells and epithelial cells for efficient forensic DNA analysis in sexual assault cases
Advancements in differentiation between sperm cells and epithelial cells for efficient forensic DNA analysis in sexual assault cases
Most of the sexual assault casework samples are of mixed sources. Forensic DNA laboratories are always in the requirement ...
Statistical methods for discrimination of STR genotypes using high resolution melt curve data
Statistical methods for discrimination of STR genotypes using high resolution melt curve data
Despite the improvements in forensic DNA quantification methods that allow for the early detection of low template/challen...
Reviewing hereditary connective tissue disorders: Proposals of harmonic medicolegal assessments
Reviewing hereditary connective tissue disorders: Proposals of harmonic medicolegal assessments
Hereditary connective tissue disorders (HCTDs) are a heterogeneous group of inherited diseases. These disorders show genet...
Diagnostic accuracy of post-mortem computed tomography for fractures of the hyoid-larynx complex
Diagnostic accuracy of post-mortem computed tomography for fractures of the hyoid-larynx complex
Post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) is routinely used at many forensic institutions to guide the following autopsy and ...
Development of a novel five dye insertion/deletion (INDEL) panel for ancestry determination
Development of a novel five dye insertion/deletion (INDEL) panel for ancestry determination
The use of genetic markers, specifically Short Tandem Repeats (STRs), has been a valuable tool for identifying persons of ...
Forensic application of three interstitial pneumonia markers: search for new pneumonia markers in dead bodies
Forensic application of three interstitial pneumonia markers: search for new pneumonia markers in dead bodies
In forensic cases, detailed identification of pneumonia is important. Our objective was to statistically determine the app...
Quantitative evaluation of endometrium-expressed mRNAs for the purpose of discriminating between menstruation and traumatic vaginal injury in sexual assault cases
Quantitative evaluation of endometrium-expressed mRNAs for the purpose of discriminating between menstruation and traumatic vaginal injury in sexual assault cases
In sexual assault cases, it is crucial to discriminate between peripheral blood and menstrual blood to provide evidence fo...
Radiological assessment of periodontal ligament space visibility on third molars for forensic age assessment — a comparison study of three different staging scales
Radiological assessment of periodontal ligament space visibility on third molars for forensic age assessment — a comparison study of three different staging scales
Various staging scales have been proposed for the assessment of the visibility of the periodontal ligament space of mandib...
Fatal bowel perforation caused by ingestion of high-powered magnets in a 6-year-old boy
Fatal bowel perforation caused by ingestion of high-powered magnets in a 6-year-old boy
Foreign body ingestion in children is a frequent cause for medical consultation. Although most foreign bodies are spontane...
Ballistic long bone fracture pattern: an experimental study
Ballistic long bone fracture pattern: an experimental study
When dealing with badly preserved cadavers or skeletal human remains, the assessment of death circumstances remains challe...
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