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Reduced regional cerebral oxygen saturation increases risk for emergence delirium in pediatric patients
Reduced regional cerebral oxygen saturation increases risk for emergence delirium in pediatric patients
ObjectivesTo assess whether decreased regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rScO2) is associated with the emergence deliriu...
Outcomes in children with rheumatic diseases following COVID-19 vaccination and infection: data from a large two-center cohort study in Thailand
Outcomes in children with rheumatic diseases following COVID-19 vaccination and infection: data from a large two-center cohort study in Thailand
IntroductionVaccination against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is effective in protecting patients from severe COVID-...
Platelet role in the prediction of MIS-C severity
Platelet role in the prediction of MIS-C severity
IntroductionMultisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) has been reported as one of the cytokine storm syndromes...
A systematic review: facial, dental and orthodontic findings and orofacial diagnostics in patients with FASD
A systematic review: facial, dental and orthodontic findings and orofacial diagnostics in patients with FASD
BackgroundThe fetal alcohol spectrum disorder is a group of developmental disorders caused by maternal alcohol consumption...
Low-frequency maternal novel MYH7 mosaicism mutation in recurrent fetal-onset severe left ventricular noncompaction: a case report
Low-frequency maternal novel MYH7 mosaicism mutation in recurrent fetal-onset severe left ventricular noncompaction: a case report
BackgroundLeft ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a rare inherited cardiomyopathy with a broad phenotypic spectrum. The g...
Effect of neonatal breast crawl on breastfeeding: a prospective cohort study
Effect of neonatal breast crawl on breastfeeding: a prospective cohort study
AimTo analyse the effect of breast crawl on neonatal breastfeeding within 5 months of delivery.DesignProspective Cohort St...
Exploring the adoption of less restricted criteria for respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis in late preterm infants: insights from a retrospective analysis
Exploring the adoption of less restricted criteria for respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis in late preterm infants: insights from a retrospective analysis
BackgroundPreterm infants born between 33 and 35 weeks of gestational age (wGA) have been considered a “major underserved ...
The burden of inappropriate birth weight on neonatal survival in term newborns: a population-based study in a middle-income setting
The burden of inappropriate birth weight on neonatal survival in term newborns: a population-based study in a middle-income setting
IntroductionPremature birth, perinatal asphyxia, and infections are the main causes of neonatal death. Growth deviations a...
Management of tetralogy of Fallot in the pediatric intensive care unit
Management of tetralogy of Fallot in the pediatric intensive care unit
Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) is one of the most common congenital cyanotic heart lesions and can present to a variety of heal...
A meta-analysis: single or double dartos flap layer in tubularized incised plate urethroplasty to prevent urethrocutaneous fistula?
A meta-analysis: single or double dartos flap layer in tubularized incised plate urethroplasty to prevent urethrocutaneous fistula?
BackgroundsUrethrocutaneous fistula is one of the most common complications after urethroplasty. This meta-analysis aims t...
Sudden cardiac arrest in a child with Gitelman syndrome: a case report and literature review
Sudden cardiac arrest in a child with Gitelman syndrome: a case report and literature review
Salt-losing tubulopathies are well-recognised diseases predisposing to metabolic disturbances in affected patients. One of...
Prenatal diagnosis and postnatal verification in fetuses with total anomalous pulmonary venous connection
Prenatal diagnosis and postnatal verification in fetuses with total anomalous pulmonary venous connection
ObjectiveTo systematically verify the accuracy of a four-step prenatal ultrasonography in diagnosing fetal total anomalous...
How to approach and take care of minor adolescents whose situations raise ethical dilemmas? a position paper of the European academy of pediatrics
How to approach and take care of minor adolescents whose situations raise ethical dilemmas? a position paper of the European academy of pediatrics
In the care of adolescents, health care providers often face situations raising ethical concerns or dilemmas, such as refu...
Tropheryma whipplei-induced plastic bronchitis in children: a case report
Tropheryma whipplei-induced plastic bronchitis in children: a case report
This article reports a case of a 7-year-old child with severe pneumonia whose chest CT showed pulmonary consolidation, and...
Case report: A de novo NSD2 truncating variant in a child with Rauch-Steindl syndrome
Case report: A de novo NSD2 truncating variant in a child with Rauch-Steindl syndrome
Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a rare genetic disorder caused by a heterozygous deletion on chromosome 4p16.3, which is...
Implementing a psychosocial care approach in pediatric inpatient care: process evaluation of the pilot Child Life Specialist program at the University Hospital of Munich, Germany
Implementing a psychosocial care approach in pediatric inpatient care: process evaluation of the pilot Child Life Specialist program at the University Hospital of Munich, Germany
BackgroundChild Life Specialists (CLSs) are psychosocial care professionals of child development and health who focus on t...
Consensus core outcome rating for the Japanese neonatal pain guidelines
Consensus core outcome rating for the Japanese neonatal pain guidelines
IntroductionThe Japanese Neonatal Pain Guidelines Committee, led by the Japan Academy of Neonatal Nursing, uses the Gradin...
Differences in the effects of Bordetella pertussis and respiratory syncytial virus infection on the composition of nasopharyngeal flora in neonates
Differences in the effects of Bordetella pertussis and respiratory syncytial virus infection on the composition of nasopharyngeal flora in neonates
IntroductionBordetella pertussis and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are important pathogens causing cough in neonates. ...
Randomized control trial of a childhood obesity prevention family-based program: “Abriendo Caminos” and effects on BMI
Randomized control trial of a childhood obesity prevention family-based program: “Abriendo Caminos” and effects on BMI
BackgroundHispanic individuals are at increased risk for obesity and other chronic health conditions. This article evaluat...
A report of a pedigree with compound heterozygous mutations in the SLC22A5 gene
A report of a pedigree with compound heterozygous mutations in the SLC22A5 gene
IntroductionTo investigate the clinical characteristics and disease outcomes of a pedigree with compound heterozygous muta...
Timely initiation of complementary feeding practices and associated factors among children aged 6–23 months in Dessie Zuria District, Northeast Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study
Timely initiation of complementary feeding practices and associated factors among children aged 6–23 months in Dessie Zuria District, Northeast Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study
IntroductionEthiopia has one of the highest infant and child mortality rates in the world. Starting from the age of 6 mont...
Exploratory study of autophagy inducer sirolimus for childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
Exploratory study of autophagy inducer sirolimus for childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
ObjectivesX-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a peroxisomal disease caused by mutations in the ABCD1 gene. Childhood ce...
Programmed death of intestinal epithelial cells in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: a mini-review
Programmed death of intestinal epithelial cells in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: a mini-review
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the most fatal diseases in premature infants. Damage to the intestinal epithelia...
Serum total bile acid levels assist in the prediction of acute intussusception with abdominal type Henoch-Schonlein purpura in children
Serum total bile acid levels assist in the prediction of acute intussusception with abdominal type Henoch-Schonlein purpura in children
BackgroundThe severe acute abdomen associated with Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is an acute intussusception (AI). There ...
Case report: Ileocecal preservation for multiple small intestinal duplications
Case report: Ileocecal preservation for multiple small intestinal duplications
Small-intestinal duplication is a rare congenital developmental anomaly that is mainly single; multiple small-intestinal d...
Breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic
Breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused ...
Pediatric antibiotic stewardship programs in Europe: a pilot survey among delegates of The European Academy of Pediatrics
Pediatric antibiotic stewardship programs in Europe: a pilot survey among delegates of The European Academy of Pediatrics
BackgroundAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Efforts to pro...
Survival status and predictors of mortality from severe community-acquired pneumonia among under-five children admitted at Debre Tabor comprehensive specialized hospital: a prospective cohort study
Survival status and predictors of mortality from severe community-acquired pneumonia among under-five children admitted at Debre Tabor comprehensive specialized hospital: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundGlobally, Pneumonia continues to be the leading cause of mortality among under-five children. Ethiopia ranks fou...
Physical, psychological, and behavioral problems among children and adolescents in countries with different economic statuses during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Physical, psychological, and behavioral problems among children and adolescents in countries with different economic statuses during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis
IntroductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has impacted children and adolescents’ physical activity (PA), sleeping patterns, and ps...
Core components of a rehabilitation program in pediatric cardiac disease
Core components of a rehabilitation program in pediatric cardiac disease
There is increasing effort in both the inpatient and outpatient setting to improve care, function, and quality of life for...
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