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An innocent bystander or a predisposing culprit? Kidney injury following pediatric liver transplantation
An innocent bystander or a predisposing culprit? Kidney injury following pediatric liver transplantation
Survival after pediatric liver transplantation has increased dramatically over the years, revealing extra-hepatic complica...
Etiology, clinical profile, and outcomes of crescentic glomerulonephritis in children: a systematic review
Etiology, clinical profile, and outcomes of crescentic glomerulonephritis in children: a systematic review
Crescentic glomerulonephritis, if not managed promptly, is associated with unsatisfactory outcomes. There are limited stud...
“I won’t ever feel normal”: experience reported through photovoice by children with chronic kidney disease
“I won’t ever feel normal”: experience reported through photovoice by children with chronic kidney disease
Much of the global chronic kidney disease burden is experienced in low- and middle-income countries. Children living with ...
Multidisciplinary approach to optimizing long-term outcomes in pediatric kidney transplant recipients: multifaceted needs, risk assessment strategies, and potential interventions
Multidisciplinary approach to optimizing long-term outcomes in pediatric kidney transplant recipients: multifaceted needs, risk assessment strategies, and potential interventions
The post-transplant course of pediatric kidney transplant recipients is marked by a myriad of challenges, encompassing med...
Recurrent calcium oxalate calculi: the culprit in disguise
Recurrent calcium oxalate calculi: the culprit in disguise
Congenital sucrase isomaltase deficiency (CSID) is a rare autosomal recessive monogenic disorder of small intestinal malab...
The association of obesity and hyperuricemia with ambulatory blood pressure in children
The association of obesity and hyperuricemia with ambulatory blood pressure in children
Primary hypertension (HTN) in children is on the rise and linked to the childhood obesity epidemic. Recent studies support...
Diseases of the primary cilia: a clinical characteristics review
Diseases of the primary cilia: a clinical characteristics review
Ciliopathies encompass a broad spectrum of diseases stemming from dysfunction of the primary (non-motile) cilia, present o...
Diagnosing a genetic disease in a donor-conceived child: case report and discussion of the ethical, legal, and practical issues
Diagnosing a genetic disease in a donor-conceived child: case report and discussion of the ethical, legal, and practical issues
We describe the unexpected challenges pediatricians may experience when children conceived with assisted reproduction are ...
Obinutuzumab as a viable therapeutic strategy in rituximab-refractory childhood frequently relapsing, steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome that relapsed during B-cell depletion
Obinutuzumab as a viable therapeutic strategy in rituximab-refractory childhood frequently relapsing, steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome that relapsed during B-cell depletion
A subgroup of children with frequently-relapsing, steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome relapse during B-cell depletion aft...
Prevalence of masked hypertension in children with chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study
Prevalence of masked hypertension in children with chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study
Hypertension poses a significant risk as a complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), contributing to its hastened adva...
Translational strategies to uncover the etiology of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract
Translational strategies to uncover the etiology of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract
While up to 50% of children requiring kidney replacement therapy have congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract...
Spectrum of Alport syndrome in an Indian cohort
Spectrum of Alport syndrome in an Indian cohort
Next-generation sequencing has enabled non-invasive diagnosis of type IV collagen disease in clinical settings other than ...
Acute kidney injury is associated with abnormal cefepime exposure among critically ill children and young adults
Acute kidney injury is associated with abnormal cefepime exposure among critically ill children and young adults
Elevated cefepime blood concentrations can cause neurotoxicity in adults. The consequences of elevated cefepime concentrat...
Role of vesicoureteral reflux on pediatric kidney allograft function
Role of vesicoureteral reflux on pediatric kidney allograft function
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a common urologic complication of pediatric kidney transplant, though there is little data ...
Tubulointerstitial nephritis in children and adolescents
Tubulointerstitial nephritis in children and adolescents
The tubulointerstitial compartment comprises most of the kidney parenchyma. Inflammation in this compartment (tubulointers...
Genetic background of neonatal hypokalemia
Genetic background of neonatal hypokalemia
Neonatal hypokalemia (defined as a serum potassium level <3.5 mEq/L) is the most common electrolyte disorder encoun...
IPNA clinical practice recommendations for the diagnosis and management of children with IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis nephritis
IPNA clinical practice recommendations for the diagnosis and management of children with IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis nephritis
IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis with nephritis, albeit rare, represent two relatively frequent glomerular conditions in...
Epstein-Barr virus-associated post-transplant smooth muscle tumours in a kidney transplant patient
Epstein-Barr virus-associated post-transplant smooth muscle tumours in a kidney transplant patient
We report on a 14-year-old girl who developed post-transplantation smooth muscle tumours (PTSMT) located in the spleen, lu...
Familial thrombotic microangiopathy in a child with coenzyme Q10 deficiency-associated glomerulopathy
Familial thrombotic microangiopathy in a child with coenzyme Q10 deficiency-associated glomerulopathy
We report a child with biallelic COQ6 variants presenting with familial thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). A Chinese boy pr...
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a child with STEC-HUS: a forgotten complication
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a child with STEC-HUS: a forgotten complication
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is an extremely rare complication of hemolytic uremic syndrome related to Shiga to...
IgG-immunoadsorptions and eculizumab combination in STEC-hemolytic and uremic syndrome pediatric patients with neurological involvement
IgG-immunoadsorptions and eculizumab combination in STEC-hemolytic and uremic syndrome pediatric patients with neurological involvement
Neurological complications pose a significant threat in pediatric hemolytic and uremic syndrome (HUS) resulting from infec...
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infection as a precipitating factor for atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infection as a precipitating factor for atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is a thrombotic microangiopathy characterized by intravascular hemolysis. It can be classi...
The intergenerational metabolic-cardiovascular life course: maternal body mass index (BMI), offspring BMI, and blood pressure of adolescents born extremely preterm
The intergenerational metabolic-cardiovascular life course: maternal body mass index (BMI), offspring BMI, and blood pressure of adolescents born extremely preterm
The aim of this study was to evaluate associations between pre-pregnancy maternal obesity and adolescent blood pressures (...
Steroid pulse therapy in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome in the era of modern immunosuppressive treatment—still up to date?
Steroid pulse therapy in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome in the era of modern immunosuppressive treatment—still up to date?
Intravenous steroid pulses (SP) are successfully used for the treatment of patients with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (IN...
Dynamic evolution of kidney function in patients with STEC-hemolytic uremic syndrome followed for more than 15 years: unexpected changes
Dynamic evolution of kidney function in patients with STEC-hemolytic uremic syndrome followed for more than 15 years: unexpected changes
Most studies regarding kidney outcomes in patients with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli-hemolytic uremic syndrome (...
Establishing an autogenous vascular access program in a Guatemalan comprehensive pediatric nephrology center
Establishing an autogenous vascular access program in a Guatemalan comprehensive pediatric nephrology center
The Guatemalan Foundation for Children with Kidney Diseases collaborated with Bridge of Life, a not-for-profit charitable ...
Furosemide stress test to predict acute kidney injury progression in critically ill children
Furosemide stress test to predict acute kidney injury progression in critically ill children
Furosemide stress test (FST) is a novel functional biomarker for predicting severe acute kidney injury (AKI); however, ped...
Basal knowledge in the field of pediatric nephrology and its enhancement following specific training of ChatGPT-4 “omni” and Gemini 1.5 Flash
Basal knowledge in the field of pediatric nephrology and its enhancement following specific training of ChatGPT-4 “omni” and Gemini 1.5 Flash
We aimed to evaluate the baseline performance and improvement of ChatGPT-4 “omni” (ChatGPT-4o) and Gemini 1.5 ...
Acetaminophen induced high anion gap metabolic acidosis: a potentially under-recognized consequence from a common medication
Acetaminophen induced high anion gap metabolic acidosis: a potentially under-recognized consequence from a common medication
While metabolic acidosis is one of the most common complications in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), there are ...
Eosinophilic cystitis—an obscure case of obstructive uropathy in infancy
Eosinophilic cystitis—an obscure case of obstructive uropathy in infancy
We report on an infant with features of intermittent obstructive uropathy, acute kidney injury, hypertension and type 4 re...
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