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A new classification for surgical NEC during exploratory laparotomy: introduction and reproducibility assessment
A new classification for surgical NEC during exploratory laparotomy: introduction and reproducibility assessment
Variability in necrosis patterns and operative techniques in surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) necessitates a stand...
Sternal cleft and pectus excavatum: an overlooked congenital association?
Sternal cleft and pectus excavatum: an overlooked congenital association?
Sternal cleft (SC), a rare thoracic malformation, is associated with pectus excavatum (PE) in 2.6–5% of cases. It re...
Voiding cystourethrography in patients undergoing endoscopic decompression of duplex system ureteroceles: to do or not to do?
Voiding cystourethrography in patients undergoing endoscopic decompression of duplex system ureteroceles: to do or not to do?
To assess the role of voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) in patients with duplex system ureterocele (DSU) undergoing endosc...
Management of complex pediatric and adolescent liver trauma: adult vs pediatric level 1 trauma centers
Management of complex pediatric and adolescent liver trauma: adult vs pediatric level 1 trauma centers
Management of high-grade pediatric and adolescent liver trauma can be complex. Studies suggest that variation exists at ad...
(F)utility of preoperative pulmonary function testing in pectus excavatum to assess severity
(F)utility of preoperative pulmonary function testing in pectus excavatum to assess severity
The utility of pulmonary function testing (PFT) in pectus excavatum (PE) has been subject to debate. Although some evidenc...
Comparison of two formulations of intravenous lipid emulsions in pediatric intestinal failure
Comparison of two formulations of intravenous lipid emulsions in pediatric intestinal failure
The effect of different types of lipid emulsion may guide therapy of patients with intestinal failure (IF) to limit morbid...
Percutaneous core needle biopsy of neuroblastoma in the pediatric population: what have we learned in the last decade
Percutaneous core needle biopsy of neuroblastoma in the pediatric population: what have we learned in the last decade
Historically, neuroblastoma has been diagnosed by surgical open biopsy (SB). In recent decades, core needle biopsy (CNB) h...
Analysis of gap length as a predictor of surgical outcomes in esophageal atresia with distal fistula: a single center experience
Analysis of gap length as a predictor of surgical outcomes in esophageal atresia with distal fistula: a single center experience
Long-gap esophageal atresia (LGEA) is still a challenge for pediatric surgery. No consensus exists as to what constitutes ...
How effective is nephrectomy in curing hypertension in children with unilateral poorly functioning kidney? A systematic review
How effective is nephrectomy in curing hypertension in children with unilateral poorly functioning kidney? A systematic review
Some children with hypertension (HTN) have unilateral poorly functional kidney (PFK). This provides an opportunity for the...
Foreign body aspiration in children: our pediatric tertiary care experience
Foreign body aspiration in children: our pediatric tertiary care experience
Inhalation of a foreign body is a real emergency in pediatric age and requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to reduce mo...
Infra-areolar subcutaneous mastectomy in the surgical treatment of adolescent gynecomastia
Infra-areolar subcutaneous mastectomy in the surgical treatment of adolescent gynecomastia
Despite being a common condition in puberty, only 5–10% of pubertal gynecomastia need surgical treatment. Here the a...
Obituary: Professor Michael Höllwarth
Obituary: Professor Michael Höllwarth
A profound sense of sadness marked the passing of Professor Michael Höllwarth, who di...
A systematic review of Sandifer syndrome in children with severe gastroesophageal reflux
A systematic review of Sandifer syndrome in children with severe gastroesophageal reflux
Sandifer syndrome (SS), which combines gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and a neurological or psychiatric disorder, is an unc...
Development and assessment of a loop ligation simulator for laparoscopic appendectomy
Development and assessment of a loop ligation simulator for laparoscopic appendectomy
Loop ligation of the appendix is a challenging surgical skill and well suited to be trained in a simulator. We ai...
Children with Hirschsprung disease exhibited alterations in host–microbial co-metabolism after pull-through operation
Children with Hirschsprung disease exhibited alterations in host–microbial co-metabolism after pull-through operation
This study aims to compare the fecal metabolome in post pull-through HD with and without HAEC patients and healthy young c...
Pediatric kidney transplantation: is it safe to perform during night-time or day-off?
Pediatric kidney transplantation: is it safe to perform during night-time or day-off?
To investigate the impact of after-hours surgery on the outcomes of pediatric kidney transplantation (KT). Medical records...
The impact of ultrasound on testicular loss in cases of testicular torsion in children
The impact of ultrasound on testicular loss in cases of testicular torsion in children
Ultrasound as a diagnostic tool in suspicion of testicular torsion is still highly debated. In this investigation, we aime...
Long- term outcomes of congenital tracheal stenosis after slide tracheoplasty
Long- term outcomes of congenital tracheal stenosis after slide tracheoplasty
Long-term outcomes of slide tracheoplasty in patients with congenital tracheal stenosis (CTS) have rarely been reported. T...
Pulmonary vasculature development in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a novel automated quantitative imaging analysis
Pulmonary vasculature development in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a novel automated quantitative imaging analysis
Impaired fetal lung vasculature determines the degree of pulmonary hypertension in the congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CD...
Methods of measurement for pneumothorax in pediatric patients: a systematic review
Methods of measurement for pneumothorax in pediatric patients: a systematic review
Accurate measurement of pneumothorax (PTX) size is necessary to guide clinical decision making; however, there is no conse...
The RNA-binding protein quaking is upregulated in nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia lungs at the end of gestation
The RNA-binding protein quaking is upregulated in nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia lungs at the end of gestation
The RNA-binding protein Quaking (QKI) increases during epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and its expression is controll...