Ko Y.C., Huang Y.L., Lee C.H., Chen M.J., Lin L.M., Tsai C.C. 1995. Betel quid chewing, cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption related to oral cancer in Taiwan. J. Oral Pathol. Med. 24, 450‒453.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

López-Gómez M., Malmierca E., de Górgolas M., Casado E. 2013. Cancer in developing countries: The next most preventable pandemic. The global problem of cancer. Critical Rev. Oncol. Hematol. 88, 117‒122.

Article  Google Scholar 

Chen Y.J., Chang J.T.C., Liao C.T., Wang H.M., Yen T.C., Chiu C.C., Lu Y.C., Li H.F., Cheng A.J. 2008. Head and neck cancer in the betel quid chewing area: Recent advances in molecular carcinogenesis. Cancer Sci. 99, 1507‒1514.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Viale P.H. 2020. The American Cancer Society’s facts and figures: 2020 edition. J. Adv. Practitioner Oncol. 11, 135‒136.

Google Scholar 

Feller L.L., Khammissa R.R., Kramer B.B., Lemmer J.J. 2013. Oral squamous cell carcinoma in relation to field precancerisation: Pathobiology. Cancer Cell Int. 13, 31.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Montero P.H., Patel S.G. 2015. Cancer of the oral cavity. Surg. Oncol. Clinics. 24, 491‒508.

Article  Google Scholar 

Aali M., Mesgarzadeh A.H., Najjary S., Abdolahi H.M., Kojabad A.B., Baradaran B. 2020. Evaluating the role of microRNAs alterations in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Gene. 757, 144936.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Peng Y., Croce C.M. 2016. The role of MicroRNAs in human cancer. Signal Transduct. Target. Ther. 1, 15004.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Tan Y., Wang Z., Xu M., Li B., Huang Z., Qin S., Nice E.C., Tang J., Huang C. 2023. Oral squamous cell carcinomas: State of the field and emerging directions. Int. J. Oral. Sci. 15, 44.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Manikandan M., Deva Magendhra Rao A.K., Arunkumar G., Manickavasagam M., Rajkumar K.S., Rajaraman R., Munirajan A.K. 2016. Oral squamous cell carcinoma: microRNA expression profiling and integrative analyses for elucidation of tumourigenesis mechanism. Mol. Cancer. 15, 28.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lin X., Wu W., Ying Y., Luo J., Xu X., Zheng L., Wu W., Yang S., Zhao S. 2022. MicroRNA-31: A pivotal oncogenic factor in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Cell Death Discovery. 8, 140.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hanahan D., Weinberg R.A. 2011. Hallmarks of cancer: The next generation. Cell. 144, 646‒674.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Stahlhut C., Slack F.J. 2013. MicroRNAs and the cancer phenotype: Profiling, signatures and clinical implications. Genome Med. 5, 111.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Wang Y., Medvid R., Melton C., Jaenisch R., Blelloch R. 2007. DGCR8 is essential for microRNA biogenesis and silencing of embryonic stem cell self-renewal. Nat. Genetics. 39, 380.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Perron M.P., Provost P. 2008. Protein interactions and complexes in human microRNA biogenesis and function. Front. Biosci. 13, 2537‒2547.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Gissi D.B., Morandi L., Gabusi A., Tarsitano A., Marchetti C., Cura F., Palmieri A., Montebugnoli L., Asioli S., Foschini M.P. 2018. A noninvasive test for microRNA expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 19, 1789.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Yerukala Sathipati S., Ho S.Y. 2023. Survival associated miRNA signature in patients with head and neck carcinomas. Heliyon. 9, e17218.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Benesova S., Kubista M., Valihrach L. 2021. Small RNA-sequencing: Approaches and considerations for miRNA analysis. Diagnostics (Basel). 11(6), 964.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Koshiol J., Wang E., Zhao Y., Marincola F., Landi M.T. 2010. Strengths and limitations of laboratory procedures for microRNA detection. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 19, 907‒911.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Clough E., Barrett T. 2016. Statistical Genomics. Springer, pp. 93‒110.

Google Scholar 

Xiao F., Zuo Z., Cai G., Kang S., Gao X., Li T. 2009. miRecords: An integrated resource for microRNA–target interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 37, D105‒D110.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Huang H.-Y., Lin Y.-C.-D., Li J., Huang K.-Y., Shrestha S., Hong H.-C., Tang Y., Chen Y.-G., Jin C.-N., Yu Y. 2020. miRTarBase 2020: Updates to the experimentally validated microRNA–target interaction database. Nucleic Acids Res. 48, D148‒D154.

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Backes C., Khaleeq Q.T., Meese E., Keller A., 2016. miEAA: microRNA enrichment analysis and annotation. Nucleic Acids Res. 44, W110‒W116.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Li J., Han X., Wan Y., Zhang S., Zhao Y., Fan R., Cui Q., Zhou Y. 2018. TAM 2.0: Tool for MicroRNA set analysis. Nucleic Acids Res. 46, W180‒W185.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dennis G., Sherman B.T., Hosack D.A., Yang J., Gao W., Lane H.C., Lempicki R.A. 2003. DAVID: Database for annotation, visualization, and integrated discovery. Genome Biol. 4 (5), P3.

Article  Google Scholar 

Chandrashekar D.S., Bashel B., Balasubramanya S.A.H., Creighton C.J., Ponce-Rodriguez I., Chakravarthi B.V., Varambally S. 2017. UALCAN: A portal for facilitating tumor subgroup gene expression and survival analyses. Neoplasia. 19, 649‒658.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Wang B., Zhang S., Yue K., Wang X.-D. 2013. The recurrence and survival of oral squamous cell carcinoma: A report of 275 cases. Chin. J. Cancer. 32, 614.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Gupta S., Kushwaha V.S., Verma S., Khan H., Bhatt M., Husain N., Negi M.P.S., Bhosale V.V., Ghatak A. 2016. Understanding molecular markers in recurrent oral squamous cell carcinoma treated with chemoradiation. Heliyon. 2, e00206.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lu Y.-C., Chen Y.-J., Wang H.-M., Tsai C.-Y., Chen W.-H., Huang Y.-C., Fan K.-H., Tsai C.-N., Huang S.-F., Kang C.-J. 2012. Oncogenic function and early detection potential of miRNA-10b in oral cancer as identified by microRNA profiling. Cancer Prev. Res. 5, 665‒674.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Yu M., Xu Y., Pan L., Feng Y., Luo K., Mu Q., Luo G. 2018. miR-10b downregulated by DNA methylation acts as a tumor suppressor in HPV-positive cervical cancer via targeting Tiam1. Cell. Physiol. Biochem. 51, 1763‒1777.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Song H., Lai L., Liu M., Wang X., Zhang J., Zhang S. 2020. Investigating the role and mechanism of microRNA‑196a in oral squamous cell carcinoma by targeting FOXO1. Exp. Ther. Med. 19, 3707‒3715.

CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Liu X., Cao Y., Zhang Y., Zhou H., Li H. 2019. Regulatory effect of MiR103 on proliferation, EMT and invasion of oral squamous carcinoma cell through SALL4. Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. 23, 9931‒9938.