Bell RM, Mocanu MM, Yellon DM (2011) Retrograde heart perfusion: the Langendorff technique of isolated heart perfusion. J Mol Cell Cardiol 50:940–950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjmcc.2011.02.018

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Bochaton T, Leboube S, Paccalet A, Crola Da Silva C, Buisson M, Mewton N, Amaz C, Varillon Y, Bonnefoy-Cudraz E, Rioufol G, Cho T-H, Ovize M, Bidaux G, Nighoghossian N, Mechtouff L (2022) Impact of age on systemic inflammatory profile of patients with ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and acute ischemic stroke. Stroke 53:2249–2259. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.121.036806

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Bøtker HE (2020) The future of cardioprotection-pointing toward patients at elevated risk as the target populations. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther 25:487–493. https://doi.org/10.1177/1074248420937871

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cenko E, Yoon J, Kedev S, Stankovic G, Vasiljevic Z, Krljanac G, Kalpak O, Ricci B, Milicic D, Manfrini O, Van Der Schaar M, Badimon L, Bugiardini R (2018) Sex differences in outcomes after STEMI: effect modification by treatment strategy and age. JAMA Intern Med 178:632–639. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.0514

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chesebro JH, Knatterud G, Roberts R, Borer J, Cohen LS, Dalen J, Dodge HT, Francis CK, Hillis D, Ludbrook P (1987) Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) trial, phase I: a comparison between intravenous tissue plasminogen activator and intravenous streptokinase Clinical findings through hospital discharge. Circulation 76:142–154. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.76.1.142

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Cour M, Lecour S (2019) Remote ischaemic conditioning: in search of a suitable match. Nat Rev Cardiol 16:704–705. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-019-0296-9

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

De Ferrari GM, Dusi V, Ruffinazzi M, Masiello LC, Ruffino E, Cacciavillani L, Noussan P, Zacà V, Sanna T, Lazzarotti ML, Usmiani T, Gnecchi M, Parati G, Crotti L, Schwartz PJ (2020) Risk factors for primary ventricular fibrillation during a first myocardial infarction: clinical findings from PREDESTINATION (PRimary vEntricular fibrillation and suDden dEath during firST myocardIal iNfArcTION). Int J Cardiol 302:164–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.10.060

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

de Lorgeril M, Basmadjian A, Clément R, Rousseau G, Latour JG (1990) Influence of reflow ventricular fibrillation and electrical defibrillation on infarct size in a canine preparation of myocardial infarction. Cardiovasc Res 24:151–155. https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/24.2.151

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Flett AS, Hasleton J, Cook C, Hausenloy D, Quarta G, Ariti C, Muthurangu V, Moon JC (2011) Evaluation of techniques for the quantification of myocardial scar of differing etiology using cardiac magnetic resonance. JACC Cardiovasc Imag 4:150–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcmg.2010.11.015

Article  Google Scholar 

Geerse DA, Wu KC, Gorgels AP, Zimmet J, Wagner GS, Miller JM (2009) Comparison between contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging and Selvester QRS scoring system in estimating changes in infarct size between the acute and chronic phases of myocardial infarction. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol Off J Int Soc Holter Noninvasive Electrocardiol Inc, 14:360–365. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1542-474X.2009.00327.x

Hausenloy DJ, Ntsekhe M, Yellon DM (2020) A future for remote ischaemic conditioning in high-risk patients. Basic Res Cardiol 115:35. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00395-020-0794-2

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hearse DJ, Ferrari R, Sutherland FJ (1999) Cardioprotection: intermittent ventricular fibrillation and rapid pacing can induce preconditioning in the blood-perfused rat heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 31:1961–1973. https://doi.org/10.1006/jmcc.1999.1027

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Heusch G (2020) Myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury and cardioprotection in perspective. Nat Rev Cardiol 17:773–789. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-020-0403-y

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ibanez B, James S, Agewall S, Antunes MJ, Bucciarelli-Ducci C, Bueno H, Caforio ALP, Crea F, Goudevenos JA, Halvorsen S, Hindricks G, Kastrati A, Lenzen MJ, Prescott E, Roffi M, Valgimigli M, Varenhorst C, Vranckx P, Widimský P, ESC Scientific Document Group (2018) 2017 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation: the task force for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J 39:119–177. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehx393

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jabbari R, Engstrøm T, Glinge C, Risgaard B, Jabbari J, Winkel BG, Terkelsen CJ, Tilsted H-H, Jensen LO, Hougaard M, Chiuve SE, Pedersen F, Svendsen JH, Haunsø S, Albert CM, Tfelt-Hansen J (2015) Incidence and risk factors of ventricular fibrillation before primary angioplasty in patients with first ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a nationwide study in Denmark. J Am Heart Assoc 4:e001399. https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.114.001399

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Jollis JG, Granger CB, Zègre-Hemsey JK, Henry TD, Goyal A, Tamis-Holland JE, Roettig ML, Ali MJ, French WJ, Poudel R, Zhao J, Stone RH, Jacobs AK (2022) Treatment time and in-hospital mortality among patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, 2018–2021. JAMA 328:2033–2040. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2022.20149

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Karam N, Bataille S, Marijon E, Tafflet M, Benamer H, Caussin C, Garot P, Juliard J-M, Pires V, Boche T, Dupas F, Le Bail G, Lamhaut L, Simon B, Allonneau A, Mapouata M, Loyeau A, Empana J-P, Lapostolle F, Spaulding C, Jouven X, Lambert Y, e-MUST Study Investigators (2019) Incidence, mortality, and outcome-predictors of sudden cardiac arrest complicating myocardialinfarction prior to hospital admission. Circ Cardiovasc Interv 12:e007081. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.118.007081

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kosugi S, Shinouchi K, Ueda Y, Abe H, Sogabe T, Ishida K, Mishima T, Ozaki T, Takayasu K, Iida Y, Ohashi T, Toriyama C, Nakamura M, Ueda Y, Sasaki S, Matsumura M, Iehara T, Date M, Ohnishi M, Uematsu M, Koretsune Y (2020) Clinical and angiographic features of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 76:1934–1943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.08.057

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Lee DC, Albert CM, Narula D, Kadish AH, Panicker GK, Wu E, Schaechter A, Pester J, Chatterjee NA, Cook NR, Goldberger JJ (2020) Estimating myocardial infarction size with a simple electrocardiographic marker score. J Am Heart Assoc 9:e014205. https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.014205

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Mewton N, Rapacchi S, Augeul L, Ferrera R, Loufouat J, Boussel L, Micolich A, Rioufol G, Revel D, Ovize M, Croisille P (2011) Determination of the myocardial area at risk with pre- versus post-reperfusion imaging techniques in the pig model. Basic Res Cardiol 106:1247–1257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00395-011-0214-8

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ortiz-Pérez JT, Meyers SN, Lee DC, Kansal P, Klocke FJ, Holly TA, Davidson CJ, Bonow RO, Wu E (2007) Angiographic estimates of myocardium at risk during acute myocardial infarction: validation study using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Heart J 28:1750–1758. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehm212

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ovize M, Aupetit JF, Rioufol G, Loufoua J, André-Fouët X, Minaire Y, Faucon G (1995) Preconditioning reduces infarct size but accelerates time to ventricular fibrillation in ischemic pig heart. Am J Physiol 269:H72-79. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1995.269.1.H72

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Perkins GD, Jacobs IG, Nadkarni VM, Berg RA, Bhanji F, Biarent D, Bossaert LL, Brett SJ, Chamberlain D, de Caen AR, Deakin CD, Finn JC, Gräsner J-T, Hazinski MF, Iwami T, Koster RW, Lim SH, Huei-Ming Ma M, McNally BF, Morley PT, Morrison LJ, Monsieurs KG, Montgomery W, Nichol G, Okada K, Eng Hock Ong M, Travers AH, Nolan JP, Collaborators U (2015) Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: update of the utstein resuscitation registry templates for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian and New Zealand Council on Resuscitation, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa, Resuscitation Council of Asia); and the American Heart Association Emergency Cardiovascular Care Committee and the Council on Cardiopulmonary, Critical Care, Perioperative and Resuscitation. Circulation 132:1286–1300. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000144

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Piek JJ, Koolen JJ, Hoedemaker G, David GK, Visser CA, Dunning AJ (1991) Severity of single-vessel coronary arterial stenosis and duration of angina as determinants of recruitable collateral vessels during balloon angioplasty occlusion. Am J Cardiol 67:13–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9149(91)90091-x

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Pipicz M, Varga ZV, Kupai K, Gáspár R, Kocsis GF, Csonka C, Csont T (2015) Rapid ventricular pacing-induced postconditioning attenuates reperfusion injury: effects on peroxynitrite, RISK and SAFE pathways. Br J Pharmacol 172:3472–3483. https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.13154

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Reimer KA, Jennings RB (1979) The “wavefront phenomenon” of myocardial ischemic cell death. II. Transmural progression of necrosis within the framework of ischemic bed size (myocardium at risk) and collateral flow. Lab Investig J Tech Methods Pathol 40:633–644

CAS  Google Scholar 

Shavelle DM, Bosson N, Thomas JL, Kaji AH, Sung G, French WJ, Niemann JT (2017) Outcomes of ST elevation myocardial infarction complicated by out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (from the Los Angeles County Regional System). Am J Cardiol 120:729–733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.06.010