We acknowledge the support of ANGH « Association Nationale des Hépato-Gastroentérologues des Hôpitaux généraux» in facilitating this research and providing access to data from different medical centers across France. We also thank the French Society of Gastroenterology (SNFGE) for their support throughout the project. Additionally, We are grateful to all the investigators who participated in data collection: Dr Christophe Agnello, Dr Frédérique Alabert, Dr Morgane Amil, Dr Yves Arondel, Dr Ramuntcho Arotcarena, Dr Jean-Pierre Arpurt, Dr Karim Aziz Dr Mathieu Baconnier, Dr Sandrine Barge, Dr Georges Barjonet, Dr Julien Baudon, Dr Lucile Bauguion, Dr Marie Bellecoste, Dr Serge Bellon, Dr Alban Benezech, Dr Aliou Berete, Dr Chantal Berger, Dr Jean-Guy Bertolino, Dr Karine Bideau, Dr Gaëlle Billet, Dr Massimo Bocci, Dr Isabelle Borel, Dr Madina Boualit, Dr Dominique Boutroux, Dr Slim Bramli, Dr Pascale Catala, Dr Claire Charpignon, Dr Jonathan Chelly, Dr Marie Colin, Dr Rémi Combes, Dr Laurent Costes, Dr Baya Coulibaly, Dr David Cuen, Dr Gaëlle D’hautefeuille, Dr Hortense Davy, Dr Mercedes DE Lustrac, Dr Stéphanie DE Montigny-Lenhardt, Dr Jean-Bernard Delobel, Dr Anca-Stela Dobrin, Dr Florent Ehrhard, Dr Khaldoun Elriz, Dr Anouk Esch, Dr Roger Faroux, Dr Mathilde Fron, Dr Cécile Garceau, Dr Armand Garioud, Dr Edmond Geagea, Dr Denis Grasset, Dr Loïc Guerbau, Dr Jessica Haque, Dr Florence Harnois, Dr Frédéric Heluwaert, Dr Denis Heresbach, Dr Sofia Herrmann, Dr Clémence Horaist, Dr Mehdi Kaassis, Dr Jean Kerneis, Dr Carelle Koudougou, Dr Ludovic Lagin, Dr Margot Laly, Dr You-Heng Lam, Dr Rachida Leblanc-Boubchir, Dr Antonia Legruyer, Dr Delphine Lemee, Dr Christophe Locher, Dr Dominique Louvel, Dr Henri Lubret, Dr Gilles Macaigne, Dr Vincent Mace, Dr Emmanuel Maillard, Dr Magdalena Meszaros, Dr Mohammed Redha Moussaoui, Dr Stéphane Nahon, Dr Amélie Nobecourt, Dr Etienne Pateu, Dr Thierry Paupard, Dr Arnaud Pauwels, Dr Agnès Pelaquier, Dr Olivier Pennec, Dr Mathilde Petiet, Dr Fabien Pinard, Dr Vanessa Polin, Dr Marc Prieto, Dr Gilles Quartier, Dr V. Vincent, Dr André-Jean Remy, Dr Marie-Pierre Ripault, Dr Isabelle Rosa, Dr Thierry Salvati, Dr Matthieu Schnee, Dr Leila Senouci, Dr Florence Skinazi, Dr Nathalie Talbodec, Dr Quentin Thiebault, Dr Ivan Touze, Dr Marie Trompette, Dr Laurent Tsakiris, Dr Hélène Vandamme, Dr Charlotte Vanveuren, Dr Juliette Verlynde, Dr Joseph Vickola, Dr René-Louis Vitte, Dr Faustine Wartel, Dr Oana Zaharia, Dr David Zanditenas, Dr Patrick Zavadil, SNFGE