Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China

Wei Teng & Jaw‑Ching Wu

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Republic of China

Wei Teng

Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan, Republic of China

Ting‑Tsung Chang

Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China

Hwai‑I Yang

Center for Digestive Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, Republic of China

Cheng‑Yuan Peng

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China

Chien‑Wei Su

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China

Tung‑Hung Su & Hung‑Chih Yang

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China

Tsung‑Hui Hu

Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China

Ming‑Lung Yu

Translational Research Division, Medical Research Department, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China

Jaw‑Ching Wu

Cancer Progression Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China

Jaw‑Ching Wu