Navale AM, Paranjape AN. Glucose transporters: physiological and pathological roles. Biophys Rev. 2016;8:5–9.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Felig P, Wahren J. Fuel homeostasis in exercise. N Engl J Med. 1975;293:1078–84.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Richter EA, Hargreaves M. Exercise, GLUT4, and skeletal muscle glucose uptake. Physiol Rev. 2013;93:993–1017.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Gambhir SS. Molecular imaging of cancer with positron emission tomography. Nat Rev Cancer. 2002;2:683–93.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Wang R, Chen H, Fan C. Impacts of time interval on 18F-FDG uptake for PET/CT in normal organs: a systematic review. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018;97: e13122.
Cline GW, Petersen KF, Krssak M, Shen J, Hundal RS, Trajanoski Z, et al. Impaired glucose transport as a cause of decreased insulin-stimulated muscle glycogen synthesis in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:240–6.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Liu Y, Ghesani NV, Zuckier LS. Physiology and pathophysiology of incidental findings detected on FDG-PET scintigraphy. Semin Nucl Med. 2010;40:294–315.
Nakatani K, Nakamoto Y, Togashi K. Risk factors for extensive skeletal muscle uptake in oncologic FDG-PET/CT for patients undergoing a 4-h fast. Nucl Med Commun. 2012;33:648–55.
Selberg O, Müller MJ, van den Hoff J, Burchert W. Use of positron emission tomography for the assessment of skeletal muscle glucose metabolism. Nutrition. 2002;18:323–8.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Garcia JR, Sanchis A, Juan J, Tomas J, Domenech A, Soler M, et al. Influence of subcutaneous administration of rapid-acting insulin in the quality of 18F-FDG PET/CT studies. Nucl Med Commun. 2014;35:459–65.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Rallapeta RP, Manthri RG, Kalawat T, Sachan A, Lakshmi AY, Hulikal N. Utility of short-acting intravenous insulin therapy in preparation of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography computed tomography scan in cancer patients incidentally detected with high blood glucose levels on the day of test. Indian J Nucl Med. 2020;35:110–5.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Boellaard R, Delgado-Bolton R, Oyen W, Giammarile F, Tatsch K, Eschner W, et al. FDG PET/CT: EANM procedure guidelines for tumour imaging: version 2.0. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2015;42:328–54.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Thomas SJ. Crabtree, Anastasios Gazis, Insulin pumps and diabetes technologies in pregnancy: an overview for the obstetrician. Obstet Gynaecol Reprod Med. 2020;30(4):126–9.
Paldus B, Lee MH, O’Neal DN. Insulin pumps in general practice. Aust Prescr. 2018;41:186–90.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Kawabata K, Hosono M, Mori Y, Tsukamoto S, Ito S, Ando S, et al. Steroids may be associated with extensive skeletal muscle uptake of 18F-FDG. Clin Nucl Med. 2023;48:1015–20.
Broski SM, Bou-Assaly W, Gross MD, Fig LM. Diffuse skeletal muscle [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in advanced primary muscle non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Clin Nucl Med. 2009;34:251–3.
Kamaleshwaran KK, Bhattacharya A, Chakraborty D, Manohar K, Mittal BR. Diffusely increased muscular uptake of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose: a clue for the diagnosis of insulinoma? Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2010;37:1800.
Chen YK, Chen YL, Liao AC, Shen YY, Kao CH. Elevated 18F-FDG uptake in skeletal muscles and thymus: a clue for the diagnosis of Graves’ disease. Nucl Med Commun. 2004;25:115–21.
Rixey AB, Glazebrook KN, Powell GM, Baffour FI, Collins MS, Takahashi EA, et al. Rhabdomyolysis: a review of imaging features across modalities. Skeletal Radiol. 2024;53:19–27.
Gradinscak DJ, Fulham MJ, Mohamed A, Constable CJ. Skeletal muscle uptake detected on FDG PET 48 hours after exertion. Clin Nucl Med. 2003;28:840–1.
Abouzied MM, Crawford ES, Nabi HA. 18F-FDG imaging: pitfalls and artifacts. J Nucl Med Technol. 2005;33:145–55.
Parida GK, Roy SG, Kumar R. FDG-PET/CT in skeletal muscle: pitfalls and pathologies. Semin Nucl Med. 2017;47:362–72.
Bai X, Wang X, Zhuang H. Relationship between the elevated muscle FDG uptake in the distal upper extremities on PET/CT scan and prescan utilization of mobile devices in young patients. Clin Nucl Med. 2018;43:168–73.
Okuyama C, Kusano K, Ito M, Takase A, Goda S, Kagawa S. Characteristic muscular FDG uptake patterns related to the transportation means used by patients to visit the hospital. Clin Nucl Med. 2023;48:549–52.
Kumar K. Abnormally increased uptake of 18F-FDG in the forearm and hand following intra-arterial injection–hot forearm and hot hand signs. Br J Radiol. 2009;82:995–9.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Kumar SA, Mittal BR, Sindhu T, Kumar R. “Bilateral Hot Forearm Sign”: ingeminating the pattern of physiological uptake of 18F-fludeoxyglucose. Indian J Nucl Med. 2024;39:61–2.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Lee DH, Yoon JK, Yoon SH, Lee SJ, An YS. Physiologic facial muscle uptake on 18F-FDG PET/CT by chewing-like habitual movement in patient with Sjögren syndrome. Clin Nucl Med. 2015;40:268–9.
Sung DH, Choi JY, Kim DH, Kim ES, Son YI, Cho YS, et al. Localization of dystonic muscles with 18F-FDG PET/CT in idiopathic cervical. J Nucl Med. 2007;48:1790–5.
Esmaeli-Gutstein B, Nahmias C, Thompson M, Kazdan M, Harvey J. Positron emission tomography in patients with benign essential blepharospasm. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999;15:23–7.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Hutchinson M, Nakamura T, Moeller JR, Antonini A, Belakhlef A, Dhawan V, et al. The metabolic topography of essential blepharospasm: a focal dystonia with general implications. Neurology. 2000;55:673–7.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kostakoglu L, Wong JC, Barrington SF, Cronin BF, Dynes AM, Maisey MN. Speech-related visualization of laryngeal muscles with fluorine-18-FDG. J Nucl Med. 1996;37:1771–3.
Minamimoto R, Kubota K, Morooka M, Ito K, Mitsumoto T, Okasaki M, et al. Reevaluation of FDG-PET/CT in patients with hoarseness caused by vocal cord palsy. Ann Nucl Med. 2012;26:405–11.
Erdoğan O, İsmi O, Arpacı RB, Vayısoğlu Y, Özcan C. False-positive laryngeal FDG uptake during PET/CT imaging: Reinke’s Edema. Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;56:114–6.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tong C, Zhuang H. Increased genioglossus muscle FDG activity due to using pacifier. Clin Nucl Med. 2022;47:655–7.
留言 (0)