*Department of Ophthalmology, New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan;

†Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan;

‡Department of Ophthalmology, Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York;

§College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; and

¶Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.

Reprint requests: Wei-Chi Wu, MD, PhD, Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, No. 5, Fuxing St, Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan (R.O.C.); e-mail: [email protected]

This study was supported by research grants from Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CMRPG3I0071∼3, CMRPG3M0131, and CLRPG3D0049) and a National Science Council Research Grant (MOST 109-2314-B-182A-019-MY3).

None of the authors has any financial/conflicting interests to disclose.

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