From the ∗Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital

†Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing

‡Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, People's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang

§Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Handan First Hospital, Handan

∥Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, China.

Z.-Y.A., J.-N.F., and Q.-Z.Z. contributed to the article equally and shared co-first authorship.

The work was supported by Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research (no. 2022-2-2026).

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Correspondence: Zhan-Guo Li, MD, PhD, Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital, 11, Xizhimen South St, Beijing 100044, China. E-mail: [email protected]; or Yan-Ying Liu, MD, PhD, Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95, Yongan Rd, Beijing 100050, China. E-mail: [email protected].

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