[1]
Comandante C, Chang PC, Huang YC, et al. Retrograde aortic approach for atrial fibrillation ablation with a conventional 3D mapping catheter: a case report. Clin Case Rep 2019; 7: 719−722. doi:
10.1002/ccr3.2075
[2]
Minniti S, Visentini S, Procacci C. Congenital anomalies of venae cavae: embryological origin, imaging features and report of 3 new variants. Eur Radiol 2002; 12: 2040−2055. doi:
10.1007/s00330-001-1241-x
[3]
Koc Z, Oguzkurt L. Interruption or congenital stenosis of the inferior vena cava: prevalence, imaging, and clinical findings. Eur J Radiol 2007; 62: 257−266. doi:
10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.11.028
[4]
Hu X, Wu S, Qin M, et al. Radiofrequency ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in a patient with dextrocardia and interruption of the inferior vena cava: a case report. Eur Heart J Case Rep 2021; 5: ytab191. doi:
10.1093/ehjcr/ytab191
[5]
Hanley A, Bode WD, Heist EK, et al. Management of patients with interrupted inferior vena cava requiring electrophysiology procedures. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2020; 31: 1083−1090. doi:
10.1111/jce.14421
[6]
Saglietto A, De Ferrari GM, Ferraris F, et al. Pulmonary vein isolation through trans-jugular approach in a patient with inferior vena cava interruption. J Interv Card Electr ophysiol 2022; 64: 267−268. doi:
10.1007/s10840-021-01114-8
[7]
Lim HE, Pak HN, Tse HF, et al. Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation via superior approach in patients with interruption of the inferior vena cava. Heart Rhythm 2009; 6: 174−179. doi:
10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.10.026
[8]
Nguyen DT, Gupta R, Kay J, et al. Percutaneous transhepatic access for catheter ablation of cardiac arrhythmias. Europace 2013; 15: 494−500. doi:
10.1093/europace/eus315
[9]
Wang HX, Li N, An J, et al. Percutaneous transhepatic access for catheter ablation of a patient with heterotaxy syndrome complicated with atrial fibrillation: a case report. World J Clin Cases 2022; 10: 7006−7012. doi:
10.12998/wjcc.v10.i20.7006
[10]
Okajima K, Nakanishi T, Ichibori H, et al. Trans-aortic pulmonary vein isolation using magnetic navigation system for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in a patient with dextrocardia, situs inversus, and inferior vena cava continuity with azygos vein. J Arrhythm 2018; 34: 583−585. doi:
10.1002/joa3.12096
[11]
Miyazaki S, Nault I, Haïssaguerre M, et al. Atrial fibrillation ablation by aortic retrograde approach using a magnetic navigation system. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2010; 21: 455−457. doi:
10.1111/j.1540-8167.2009.01666.x
[12]
Olsson A, Darpö B, Bergfeldt L, et al. Frequency and long term follow up of valvar insufficiency caused by retrograde aortic radiofrequency catheter ablation procedures. He art 1999; 81: 292−296. doi:
10.1136/hrt.81.3.292
留言 (0)