Cochrane Austria, Department for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, University of Krems, Krems, Austria, and RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina (G.G.)

Cochrane Austria, Department for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, University of Krems, Krems, Austria (A.D., A.C., A.T., E.P., I.K., G.W.)

Faculty for Health and Medicine, University of Krems, Krems, Austria (R.E.)

Cochrane Austria, Department for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, University of Krems, Krems, Austria, and Department of Family Medicine, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands (L.A.)

Department for Psychotherapy and Biopsychosocial Health, University of Krems, Krems, Austria (C.P.).

Acknowledgment: The authors gratefully acknowledge Petra Wellemsen for project administration and formatting, Isolde Sommer and Barbara Nußbaumer-Streit for the internal peer review of the report, and Dawn Gartlehner for editing. The authors also thank Pelin Batur, Margaret Chesney, Bradley N. Gaynes, Madhukar Trivedi, John Williams, and Timothy Wilt for their input as members of the technical expert panel. Many thanks also to Itziar Etxeandiar-Ikobaltzeta for her support.

Financial Support: By the American College of Physicians.

Disclosures: Disclosures can be viewed at www.acponline.org/authors/icmje/ConflictOfInterestForms.do?msNum=M22-1845.

Reproducible Research Statement: Study protocol: Available from Dr. Gartlehner (e-mail, gerald.[email protected]ac.at). Statistical code and data set: Available from Robert Emprechtinger (e-mail, robert.[email protected]ac.at).

Corresponding Author: Gerald Gartlehner, MD, MPH, University of Krems, Dr.-Karl-Dorrek-Strasse 30, 3500 Krems, Austria; e-mail, gerald.[email protected]ac.at.

Author Contributions: Conception and design: G. Gartlehner, C. Pieh, I. Klerings.

Analysis and interpretation of the data: G. Gartlehner, A. Dobrescu, A. Chapman, A. Toromonaova, R. Emprechtinger, E. Persad, C. Pieh, G. Wagner.

Drafting of the article: G. Gartlehner, A. Dobrescu, A. Chapman, A. Toromonaova, R. Emprechtinger, E. Persad.

Critical revision of the article for important intellectual content: G. Gartlehner, A. Dobrescu, A. Chapman, R. Emprechtinger, C. Pieh, I. Klerings, G. Wagner.

Final approval of the article: G. Gartlehner, A. Dobrescu, A. Chapman, A. Toromonaova, R. Emprechtinger, E. Persad, L. Affengruber, C. Pieh, I. Klerings, G. Wagner.

Statistical expertise: G. Gartlehner, R. Emprechtinger.

Obtaining of funding: G. Gartlehner.

Administrative, technical, or logistic support: A. Dobrescu, E. Persad.

Collection and assembly of data: G. Gartlehner, A. Dobrescu, A. Chapman, A. Toromonaova, E. Persad, L. Affengruber, I. Klerings, G. Wagner.

This article was published at Annals.org on 24 January 2023.