Breast Cancer Statistics | How Common Is Breast Cancer? [Internet]. [cited 2024 Sep 9]. Available from: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/breast-cancer/about/how-common-is-breast-cancer.html

Siegel RL, Miller KD, Fuchs HE, Jemal A (2022) Cancer statistics, 2022. CA Cancer J Clin 72:7–33

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pedersen RN, Esen BÖ, Mellemkjær L, Christiansen P, Ejlertsen B, Lash TL et al (2022) The incidence of breast cancer recurrence 10–32 years after primary diagnosis. J Natl Cancer Inst 114:391–399

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ramin C, Veiga LHS, Vo JB, Curtis RE, Bodelon C, Aiello Bowles EJ et al (2023) Risk of second primary cancer among women in the Kaiser Permanente Breast Cancer Survivors Cohort. Breast Cancer Res 25:50

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lafourcade A, His M, Baglietto L, Boutron-Ruault M-C, Dossus L, Rondeau V (2018) Factors associated with breast cancer recurrences or mortality and dynamic prediction of death using history of cancer recurrences: the French E3N cohort. BMC Cancer 18:171

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Deng Z, Jones MR, Wang M-C, Visvanathan K (2022) Mortality after second malignancy in breast cancer survivors compared to a first primary cancer: a nationwide longitudinal cohort study. npj Breast Cancer 8:1–10

Article  Google Scholar 

Fu MR, Axelrod D, Guth AA, Cleland CM, Ryan CE, Weaver KR et al (2015) Comorbidities and quality of life among breast cancer survivors: a prospective study. J Pers Med 5:229–242

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Abdel-Qadir H, Austin PC, Lee DS, Amir E, Tu JV, Thavendiranathan P et al (2017) A population-based study of cardiovascular mortality following early-stage breast cancer. JAMA Cardiol 2:88–93

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Afifi AM, Saad AM, Al-Husseini MJ, Elmehrath AO, Northfelt DW, Sonbol MB (2020) Causes of death after breast cancer diagnosis: A US population-based analysis. Cancer 126:1559–1567

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ramin C, Schaeffer ML, Zheng Z, Connor AE, Hoffman-Bolton J, Lau B et al (2021) All-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality among breast cancer survivors in CLUE II, a long-standing community-based cohort. J Natl Cancer Inst 113:137–145

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hooning MJ, Botma A, Aleman BMP, Baaijens MHA, Bartelink H, Klijn JGM et al (2007) Long-term risk of cardiovascular disease in 10-year survivors of breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 99:365–375

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Eschenhagen T, Force T, Ewer MS, de Keulenaer GW, Suter TM, Anker SD et al (2011) Cardiovascular side effects of cancer therapies: a position statement from the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur J Heart Fail 13:1–10

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Darby SC, Ewertz M, McGale P, Bennet AM, Blom-Goldman U, Brønnum D et al (2013) Risk of ischemic heart disease in women after radiotherapy for breast cancer. N Engl J Med 368:987–998

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jagsi R, Griffith KA, Koelling T, Roberts R, Pierce LJ (2007) Rates of myocardial infarction and coronary artery disease and risk factors in patients treated with radiation therapy for early-stage breast cancer. Cancer 109:650–657

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sollie M, Bille C (2017) Smoking and mortality in women diagnosed with breast cancer—a systematic review with meta-analysis based on 400,944 breast cancer cases. Gland Surg 6:385–393

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Tartter PI, Papatestas AE, Ioannovich J, Mulvihill MN, Lesnick G, Aufses AH Jr (1981) Cholesterol and obesity as prognostic factors in breast cancer. Cancer 47:2222–2227

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zhou Y, Zhang X, Gu C, Xia J (2015) Influence of diabetes mellitus on mortality in breast cancer patients. ANZ J Surg 85:972–978

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Petrelli F, Ghidini A, Cabiddu M, Perego G, Lonati V, Ghidini M et al (2021) Effects of hypertension on cancer survival: A meta-analysis. Eur J Clin Invest 51:e13493

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Spei M-E, Samoli E, Bravi F, La Vecchia C, Bamia C, Benetou V (2019) Physical activity in breast cancer survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis on overall and breast cancer survival. The Breast 44:144–152

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

van Bussel EF, Hoevenaar-Blom MP, Poortvliet RKE, Gussekloo J, van Dalen JW, van Gool WA et al (2020) Predictive value of traditional risk factors for cardiovascular disease in older people: A systematic review. Prev Med 132:105986

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gross AL, May BJ, Axilbund JE, Armstrong DK, Roden RBS, Visvanathan K (2015) Weight change in breast cancer survivors compared to cancer-free women: a prospective study in women at familial risk of breast cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 24:1262

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Herrmann SD, Meckes N, Bassett DR, Tudor-Locke C et al (2011) 2011 Compendium of Physical Activities: a second update of codes and MET values. Med Sci Sports Exerc 43:1575–1581

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mackay J, Mensah GA, Mendis S, Greenlund K. The Atlas of Heart Disease and Stroke. World Health Organization; 2004.

Cuadrado-Godia E, Jamthikar AD, Gupta D, Khanna NN, Araki T, Maniruzzaman M et al (2019) Ranking of stroke and cardiovascular risk factors for an optimal risk calculator design: Logistic regression approach. Comput Biol Med 108:182–195

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Studziński K, Tomasik T, Krzysztoń J, Jóźwiak J, Windak A (2019) Effect of using cardiovascular risk scoring in routine risk assessment in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: an overview of systematic reviews. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 19:11

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Schnohr P, Jensen JS, Scharling H, Nordestgaard BG (2002) Coronary heart disease risk factors ranked by importance for the individual and community. A 21 year follow-up of 12000 men and women from The Copenhagen City Heart Study. Eur Heart J 23:620–626

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kaminsky LA, Montoye AHK (2014) Physical activity and health: what is the best dose? J Am Heart Assoc 3:e001430

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Powell-Wiley TM, Poirier P, Burke LE, Després J-P, Gordon-Larsen P, Lavie CJ et al (2021) Obesity and cardiovascular disease: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 143:e984-1010

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Fuchs FD, Whelton PK (2020) High blood pressure and cardiovascular disease. Hypertension 75:285–292

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

CDC. Health Effects of Cigarettes: Cardiovascular Disease [Internet]. Smoking and Tobacco Use. 2024 [cited 2024 Dec 24]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/about/cigarettes-and-cardiovascular-disease.html

Balling M, Afzal S, Davey SG, Varbo A, Langsted A, Kamstrup PR et al (2023) Elevated LDL triglycerides and atherosclerotic risk. J Am Coll Cardiol 81:136–152

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dal Canto E, Ceriello A, Rydén L, Ferrini M, Hansen TB, Schnell O et al (2019) Diabetes as a cardiovascular risk factor: An overview of global trends of macro and micro vascular complications. Eur J Prev Cardiol 26:25–32

Article  Google Scholar 

Updated Standardized Definitions for Efficacy End Points (STEEP) in Adjuvant Breast Cancer Clinical Trials: STEEP Version 2.0 | Journal of Clinical Oncology [Internet]. [cited 2024 Nov 3]. Available from: https://ascopubs.org/doi/full/https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.20.03613

Brewster AM, Do K-A, Thompson PA, Hahn KM, Sahin AA, Cao Y et al (2007) Relationship between epidemiologic risk factors and breast cancer recurrence. J Clin Oncol 25:4438–4444

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mehta LS, Watson KE, Barac A, Beckie TM, Bittner V, Cruz-Flores S et al (2018) Cardiovascular disease and breast cancer: Where these entities intersect: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 137:e30-66

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Obermair A, Youlden DR, Baade PD, Janda M (2014) The impact of risk-reducing hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy on survival in patients with a history of breast cancer–a population-based data linkage study. Int J Cancer 134:2211–2222

Article  CAS