Geographical Disparities in Colorectal Cancer in Canada: A Review

CPAC. Equity-Focused Interventions to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening: PROGRAM PACK [Internet]. Toronto; 2021. Available from: https://www.partnershipagainstcancer.ca/topics/equity-colorectal-cancer-screening/.

Canadian Cancer Data Tool (CCDT) PHI. Centre for Surveillance and Applied Research [Internet]. Ottawa; 2021. Available from: https://health-infobase.canada.ca/ccdt/publications

CCS. Colorectal Cancer Statistics [Internet]. Canadian Cancer Society. 2023 [cited 2024 Mar 4]. Available from: https://cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-types/colorectal/statistics.

Brenner DR, Ruan Y, Shaw E, De P, Heitman SJ, Hilsden RJ. Increasing colorectal cancer incidence trends among younger adults in Canada. Prev Med (Baltim). 2017;105:345–9.

Article  Google Scholar 

Jamal S, Jones C, Walker J, Mazereeuw M, Sheppard A, Henry D, et al. Cancer in First Nations people in Ontario, Canada: Incidence and mortality, 1991 to 2010. 2021.

Poirier AE, Ruan Y, Volesky KD, King WD, O’Sullivan DE, Gogna P, et al. The current and future burden of cancer attributable to modifiable risk factors in Canada: Summary of results. Prev Med (Baltim). 2019;122:140–7.

Article  Google Scholar 

Siegel RL, Miller KD, Goding Sauer A, Fedewa SA, Butterly LF, Anderson JC, et al. Colorectal cancer statistics, 2020. CA Cancer J Clin. 2020;70:145–64.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

U. S. National Institutes of Health. SEER Training Modules [Internet]. National Cancer Institute. [cited 2024 Mar 10]. Available from: https://training.seer.cancer.gov/

Guerra GR, Kong CH, Warrier SK, Lynch AC, Heriot AG, Ngan SY. Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the rectum: An update and implications for treatment. World J Gastrointest Surg. 2016;8:252.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

CCS2022. Canadian Cancer Report, A 2022 special report on cancer prevalence [Internet]. Toronto; 2022. Available from: http://cancer.ca/Canadian-Cancer-Statistics-2022-EN.

CCS. Canadian Cancer Statistic [Internet]. Toronto; 2021. Available from: https://cdn.cancer.ca/-/media/files/research/cancer-statistics/2021-statistics/2021-pdf-en-final.pdf.

CCS. Canadian Cancer Statistic [Internet]. Toronto; 2023. Available from: https://cancer.ca/en/research/cancer-statistics/canadian-cancer-statistics .

Lee S-H, Ojo AT, Halat M, Bleibdrey N, Zhang S, Chalmers R, et al. Impact of COVID-19 on hospital screening, diagnosis and treatment activities among prostate and colorectal cancer patients in Canada. Int J Health Econ Manag. 2023;23:345–60.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lofters AK, Wu F, Frymire E, Kiran T, Vahabi M, Green ME, et al. Cancer screening disparities before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA Netw Open. 2023;6:e2343796.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hajizadeh M, Charles M, Johnston GM, Urquhart R. Socioeconomic inequalities in colorectal cancer incidence in Canada: trends over two decades. Cancer Causes Control. 2022;33:193–204.

Abdel-Rahman O. Patterns and Trends of Cancer Screening in Canada: Results From a Contemporary National Survey. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2021;19:68–76.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Decker KM, Lambert P, Bravo J, Demers A, Singh H. Time Trends in Colorectal Cancer Incidence Rates by Income and Age at Diagnosis in Canada From 1992 to 2016. JAMA Netw Open. 2021;4:e2117556.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lofters AK, Gatov E, Lu H, Baxter NN, Corrado AM, Guilcher SJT, et al. Stage of colorectal cancer diagnosis for immigrants: a population-based retrospective cohort study in Ontario, Canada. Cancer Causes & Control. 2021;32:1433–46.

Shah R, Chan KKW. The impact of socioeconomic status on stage at presentation, receipt of diagnostic imaging, receipt of treatment and overall survival in colorectal cancer patients. Int J Cancer. 2021;149:1031–43.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Blair A, Datta GD. Associations between area-level deprivation, rural residence, physician density, screening policy and late-stage colorectal cancer in Canada. Cancer Epidemiol. 2020;64:101654.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Blair A, Gauvin L, Ouédraogo S, Datta GD. Area-Level Income Disparities in Colorectal Screening in Canada: Evidence to Inform Future Surveillance. Curr Oncol. 2019;26:128–37.

Article  Google Scholar 

Kiran T, Glazier RH, Moineddin R, Gu S, Wilton AS, Paszat L. The impact of a population-based screening program on income- and immigration-related disparities in colorectal cancer screening. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev. 2017;26:1401–10.

Article  Google Scholar 

Singh H, Bernstein CN, Samadder JN, Ahmed R. Screening rates for colorectal cancer in Canada: a cross-sectional study. CMAJ Open. 2015;3:E149–57.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

PHAC. Colorectal Cancer in Canada [Internet]. Toronto; 2021. Available from: https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/chronic-diseases/cancer/colorectal-cancer.html.

Ramai D, Barakat M, Dhaliwal A, Dhindsa B, Chandan S, Ofosu A, et al. Gender and racial disparities in colorectal cancer incidence and mortality: a national cancer registry study. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2021;36:1801–4.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ruan Y, Poirier AE, Hebert LA, Grevers X, Walter SD, Villeneuve PJ, et al. Estimates of the current and future burden of cancer attributable to red and processed meat consumption in Canada. Prev Med (Baltim). 2019;122:31–9.

Article  Google Scholar 

Brenner DR, Heer E, Sutherland RL, Ruan Y, Tinmouth J, Heitman SJ, et al. National Trends in Colorectal Cancer Incidence Among Older and Younger Adults in Canada. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2:e198090.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Poirier AE, Ruan Y, Grevers X, Walter SD, Villeneuve PJ, Friedenreich CM, et al. Estimates of the current and future burden of cancer attributable to active and passive tobacco smoking in Canada. Prev Med (Baltim). 2019;122:9–19.

Article  Google Scholar 

Tung J, Politis CE, Chadder J, Han J, Niu J, Fung S, et al. The North-South and East-West Gradient in Colorectal Cancer Risk: A Look at the Distribution of Modifiable Risk Factors and Incidence across Canada. Curr Oncol. 2018;25:231–5.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Withrow DR, Pole JD, Nishri ED, Tjepkema M, Marrett LD. Cancer Survival Disparities Between First Nation and Non-Aboriginal Adults in Canada: Follow-up of the 1991 Census Mortality Cohort. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev. 2017;26:145–51.

Article  Google Scholar 

Patel P, De P. Trends in colorectal cancer incidence and related lifestyle risk factors in 15 49-year-olds in Canada, 1969 2010. Cancer Epidemiol. 2016;42:90–100.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ezeife DA, Padmore G, Vaska M, Truong TH. Ensuring equitable access to cancer care for Black patients in Canada. Can Med Assoc J. 2022;194:E1416–9.

Article  Google Scholar 

Rawla P, Sunkara T, Barsouk A. Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factors. Gastroenterology Review. 2019;14:89–103.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Adefemi K, Knight JC, Zhu Y, Wang PP. Racial and sociodemographic distribution of colorectal cancer screening in Canada: A cross-sectional study. Can J Public Health. 2024. https://doi.org/10.17269/s41997-024-00859-9.

CCC. Colorectal Cancer Canada annual impact report [Internet]. 2021. Available from: https://www.colorectalcancercanada.com/app/uploads/2021/12/Colorectal-Cancer-Canada_Annual-Report-FY-2021-1.pdf.

Gao R-N, Neutel CI, Wai E. Gender differences in colorectal cancer incidence, mortality, hospitalizations and surgical procedures in Canada. J Public Health (Bangkok). 2008;30:194–201.

Article  Google Scholar 

Kim S-E. Sex- and gender-specific disparities in colorectal cancer risk. World J Gastroenterol. 2015;21:5167.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ruan Y, Poirier A, Yong J, Garner R, Sun Z, Than J, et al. Long-term projections of cancer incidence and mortality in Canada: The OncoSim All Cancers Model. Prev Med (Baltim). 2023;168:107425.

Article  Google Scholar 

Hu J, La Vecchia C, Negri E, Mery L. Nutrients and Risk of Colon Cancer. Cancers (Basel). 2010;2:51–67.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Hjartåker A, Aagnes B, Robsahm TE, Langseth H, Bray F, Larsen IK. Subsite-specific dietary risk factors for colorectal cancer: a review of cohort studies. J Oncol. 2013;2013:1–14.

Article  Google Scholar 

Ferrucci LM, Sinha R, Huang W-Y, Berndt SI, Katki HA, Schoen RE, et al. Meat consumption and the risk of incident distal colon and rectal adenoma. Br J Cancer. 2012;106:608–16.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Touvier M, Chan DSM, Lau R, Aune D, Vieira R, Greenwood DC, et al. Meta-Analyses of Vitamin D Intake, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Status, Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms, and Colorectal Cancer Risk. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev. 2011;20:1003–16.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Yousefi J. Geographical disparities in lung cancer in Canada: a review. Curr Oncol Rep. 2024;26:221–35.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif