Tossy JD, Mead NC, Sigmond HM. Acromioclavicular separations: useful and practical classification for treatment. Clin Orthop. 1963;28:111–9.

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Szalay EA, Rockwood CA. Injuries of the shoulder and arm. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1984;2:279–94.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Beitzel K, Mazzocca AD, Bak K, Itoi E, Kibler WB, Mirzayan R, Imhoff AB, Calvo E, Arce G, Shea K, Upper Extremity Committee of ISAKOS. ISAKOS upper extremity committee consensus statement on the need for diversification of the Rockwood classification for acromioclavicular joint injuries. Arthrosc J Arthrosc Relat Surg off Publ Arthrosc Assoc N Am Int Arthrosc Assoc. 2014;30:271–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2013.11.005.

Article  Google Scholar 

Berthold DP, Muench LN, Dyrna F, Mazzocca AD, Garvin P, Voss A, Scheiderer B, Siebenlist S, Imhoff AB, Beitzel K. Current concepts in acromioclavicular joint (AC) instability - a proposed treatment algorithm for acute and chronic AC-joint surgery. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022;23:1078. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-022-05935-0.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Balke M, Schneider MM, Akoto R, Bäthis H, Bouillon B, Banerjee M. [Acute acromioclavicular joint injuries. Changes in diagnosis and therapy over the last 10 years]. Unfallchirurg. 2015;118:851–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00113-013-2547-2.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Allemann F, Halvachizadeh S, Waldburger M, Schaefer F, Pothmann C, Pape HC, Rauer T. Different treatment strategies for acromioclavicular dislocation injuries: a nationwide survey on open/minimally invasive and arthroscopic concepts. Eur J Med Res. 2019;24:18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-019-0376-7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Moatshe G, Kruckeberg BM, Chahla J, Godin JA, Cinque ME, Provencher MT, LaPrade RF. Acromioclavicular and Coracoclavicular Ligament Reconstruction for Acromioclavicular Joint Instability: a systematic review of clinical and radiographic outcomes. Arthrosc J Arthrosc Relat Surg off Publ Arthrosc Assoc N Am Int Arthrosc Assoc. 2018;34:1979–e19958. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2018.01.016.

Article  Google Scholar 

Müller D, Reinig Y, Hoffmann R, Blank M, Welsch F, Schweigkofler U, Stein T. Return to sport after acute acromioclavicular stabilization: a randomized control of double-suture-button system versus clavicular hook plate compared to uninjured shoulder sport athletes. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc off J ESSKA. 2018;26:3832–47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-018-5044-x.

Article  Google Scholar 

Rosso C, Martetschläger F, Saccomanno MF, Voss A, Lacheta L, Consensus Panel ESADELPHI, Beitzel K, Milano G. High degree of consensus achieved regarding diagnosis and treatment of acromioclavicular joint instability among ESA-ESSKA members. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc off J ESSKA. 2021;29:2325–32. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-020-06286-w.

Article  Google Scholar 

Stein T, Müller D, Blank M, Reinig Y, Saier T, Hoffmann R, Welsch F, Schweigkofler U. Stabilization of Acute High-Grade Acromioclavicular Joint separation: a prospective Assessment of the clavicular hook plate Versus the double double-button suture Procedure. Am J Sports Med. 2018;46:2725–34. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546518788355.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Woodmass JM, Esposito JG, Ono Y, Nelson AA, Boorman RS, Thornton GM, Lo IK. Complications following arthroscopic fixation of acromioclavicular separations: a systematic review of the literature. Open Access J Sports Med. 2015;6:97–107. https://doi.org/10.2147/OAJSM.S73211.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Maziak N, Audige L, Hann C, Minkus M, Scheibel M. Factors Predicting the Outcome after arthroscopically assisted stabilization of Acute High-Grade Acromioclavicular Joint dislocations. Am J Sports Med. 2019;47:2670–7. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546519862850.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Minkus M, Maziak N, Moroder P, Scheibel M. Arthroscopic low-profile reconstruction for acute acromioclavicular joint instability. Obere Extrem. 2019;14:60–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11678-019-0506-4.

Article  Google Scholar 

Böhringer A, Cintean R, Eickhoff A, Gebhard F, Schütze K. Intraoperative 3D imaging in plate osteosynthesis of proximal humerus fractures. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-023-04820-2.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Böhringer A, Gebhard F, Dehner C, Eickhoff A, Cintean R, Pankratz C, Schütze K. 3D C-arm navigated acromioclavicular joint stabilization. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-023-05112-5.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Stübig T, Jähnisch T, Reichelt A, Krettek C, Citak M, Meller R. Navigated vs arthroscopic-guided drilling for reconstruction of acromioclavicular joint injuries: accuracy and feasibility. Int J Med Robot Comput Assist Surg MRCAS. 2013;9:359–64. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcs.1506.

Article  Google Scholar 

Peebles LA, Aman ZS, Kraeutler MJ, Mulcahey MK. Qualitative and quantitative anatomic descriptions of the Coracoclavicular and Acromioclavicular ligaments: a systematic review. Arthrosc Sports Med Rehabil. 2022;4:e1545–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asmr.2022.04.026.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hudak PL, Amadio PC, Bombardier C. Development of an upper extremity outcome measure: the DASH (disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand) [corrected]. The Upper Extremity Collaborative Group (UECG). Am J Ind Med 29(6):602–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0274(199606)29:6<602::AID-AJIM4>3.0.CO;2-L. Erratum in: Am J Ind Med 1996;30(3):372.

EuroQol Group. EuroQol–a new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life. Health Policy Amst Neth. 1990;16:199–208. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-8510(90)90421-9.

Article  Google Scholar 

Charles ER, Kumar V, Blacknall J, Edwards K, Geoghegan JM, Manning PA, Wallace WA. A validation of the Nottingham Clavicle score: a clavicle, acromioclavicular joint and sternoclavicular joint-specific patient-reported outcome measure. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2017;26:1732–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2017.03.036.

Article  Google Scholar 

Stübig T, Jähnisch T, Petri M, Hawi N, Zeckey C, Krettek C, Citak M, Meller R. Navigated versus conventional transfixation of AC joint injuries: feasibility and accuracy. Comput Aided Surg off J Int Soc Comput Aided Surg. 2013;18:68–75. https://doi.org/10.3109/10929088.2013.766264.

Article  Google Scholar 

Stübig T, Kendoff D, Citak M, Geerling J, Khalafi A, Krettek C, Hüfner T. Comparative study of different intraoperative 3-D image intensifiers in orthopedic trauma care. J Trauma. 2009;66:821–30. https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0b013e31815edf34.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Theopold J, Pieroh P, Scharge ML, Marquaß B, Hohmann T, Josten C, Hepp P. Improved accuracy of K-wire positioning into the glenoid vault by intraoperative 3D image intensifier-based navigation for the glenoid component in shoulder arthroplasty. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res OTSR. 2016;102:575–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2016.03.013.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Theopold J, Weihs K, Feja C, Marquaß B, Josten C, Hepp P. Detection of articular perforations of the proximal humerus fracture using a mobile 3D image intensifier - a cadaver study. BMC Med Imaging. 2017;17:47. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-017-0201-0.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Theopold J, Weihs K, Marquaß B, Josten C, Hepp P. Detection of primary screw perforation in locking plate osteosynthesis of proximal humerus fracture by intra-operative 3D fluoroscopy. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2017;137:1491–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-017-2763-2.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Andreani L, Bonicoli E, Parchi P, Piolanti N, Michele L. Acromio-clavicular repair using two different techniques. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol Orthop Traumatol. 2014;24:237–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-013-1186-1.

Article  Google Scholar 

Athar MS, Ashwood N, Arealis G, Hamlet M, Salt E. Acromioclavicular joint disruptions: a comparison of two surgical approaches hook and rope. J Orthop Surg Hong Kong. 2018;26:2309499017749984. https://doi.org/10.1177/2309499017749984.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cai L, Wang T, Lu D, Hu W, Hong J, Chen H. Comparison of the tight rope technique and clavicular hook plate for the treatment of Rockwood Type III Acromioclavicular Joint dislocation. J Investig Surg off J Acad Surg Res. 2018;31:226–33. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1305022.

Article  Google Scholar 

Natera-Cisneros L, Sarasquete-Reiriz J, Escolà-Benet A, Rodriguez-Miralles J. Acute high-grade acromioclavicular joint injuries treatment: arthroscopic non-rigid coracoclavicular fixation provides better quality of life outcomes than hook plate ORIF. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res OTSR. 2016;102:31–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2015.10.007.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Saier T, Plath JE, Beitzel K, Minzlaff P, Feucht JM, Reuter S, Martetschläger F, Imhoff AB, Aboalata M, Braun S. Return-to-activity after anatomical reconstruction of acute high-grade acromioclavicular separation. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016;17:145. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-016-0989-8.

Article  CAS  PubMed