The Alarming Situation of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses in 2019–2023

CC BY 4.0 · Glob Med Genet 2024; 11(03): 200-213
DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1788039

Zhiwei Zhang

1   State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China

2   Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong

,

Zhao Lei

1   State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China

› Author Affiliations Funding/Acknowledgments This research was supported by the Youth Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (NO. 82003517).
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Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have the potential to cause severe illness in wild birds, domestic poultry, and humans. The ongoing circulation of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) has presented significant challenges to global poultry industry and public health in recent years. This study aimed to elucidate the circulation of HPAIVs during 2019 to 2023. Specifically, we assess the alarming global spread and continuous evolution of HPAIVs. Moreover, we discuss their transmission and prevention strategies to provide valuable references for future prevention and control measures against AIVs.

Keywords highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses - epidemiology - transmission - prevention and control Publication History

Article published online:
28 June 2024

© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

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