Initiating a Fetal Cardiac Program from Scratch in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Structure, Challenges, and Hopes for Solutions

Winsberg F (1972) Echocardiography of the fetal and newborn heart. Investig Radiol 7(3):152–158. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004424-197205000-00004

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Chambers Gurson S (2019) Advances in fetal echocardiography: myocardial deformation analysis, cardiac MRI and three-dimensional printing. Curr Opin Cardiol 34(1):35–40. https://doi.org/10.1097/HCO.0000000000000584

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gardiner HM (2018) Advances in fetal echocardiography. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 23(2):112–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.siny.2017.11.006

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Halder V, Ghosh S, Shrimanth YS, Manoj RK, Mandal B, Thingnam SKS, Kumar R (2021) Fetal cardiac intervention and fetal cardiac surgery: where are we in 21st century? Am J Cardiovasc Dis 11(5):642–646

PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kumar S, Lodge J (2019) Prenatal therapy for fetal cardiac disorders. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 32(22):3871–3881. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2018.1472224

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mustafa HJ, Aghajani F, Jawwad M, Shah N, Abuhamad A, Khalil A (2023) Fetal cardiac intervention in hypoplastic left heart syndrome with intact or restrictive atrial septum, systematic review, and meta-analysis. Prenat Diagn. https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.6420

Zheleva B, Atwood JB (2017) The invisible child: childhood heart disease in global health. The Lancet 389(10064):16–18

Article  Google Scholar 

Sachdeva S, Ramakrishnan S (2022) Fetal cardiology in India—at the crossroads. Ann Pediatr Cardiol 15(4):347–350. https://doi.org/10.4103/apc.apc_156_22

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zühlke L, Lawrenson J, Comitis G, De Decker R, Brooks A, Fourie B, Swanson L, Hugo-Hamman C (2019) Congenital heart disease in low- and lower-middle-income countries: current status and new opportunities. Curr Cardiol Rep 21(12):163. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-019-1248-z

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Liu Y, Chen S, Zühlke L, Black GC, Choy MK, Li N, Keavney BD (2019) Global birth prevalence of congenital heart defects 1970–2017: updated systematic review and meta-analysis of 260 studies. Int J Epidemiol 48(2):455–463. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyz009

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

GBD 2017 Congenital Heart Disease Collaborators (2020) Global, regional, and national burden of congenital heart disease, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet Child Adolesc Health 4(3):185–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-4642(19)30402-X

Article  Google Scholar 

Zhang YF, Zeng XL, Zhao EF, Lu HW (2015) Diagnostic value of fetal echocardiography for congenital heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 94(42):e1759. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000001759

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rakha S, El Marsafawy H (2019) Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of fetal echocardiography for high-risk pregnancies in a tertiary center in Egypt. Arch Pediatr 26(6):337–341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arcped.2019.08.001

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Moon-Grady AJ, Donofrio MT, Gelehrter S, Hornberger L, Kreeger J, Lee W, Michelfelder E, Morris SA, Peyvandi S, Pinto NM et al (2023) Guidelines and recommendations for performance of the fetal echocardiogram: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 36(7):679–723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2023.04.014

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Holland BJ, Myers JA, Woods CR Jr (2015) Prenatal diagnosis of critical congenital heart disease reduces risk of death from cardiovascular compromise prior to planned neonatal cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 45(6):631–638. https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.14882

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yonehara K, Terada K, Morine M (2022) Impact and problems of fetal echocardiography: a single-institution study in Japan. Cureus 14(11):e31423. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.31423

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Vaidyanathan B, Rani K, Kunde F, Thomas S, Sudhakar A, Kumar RK, Zheleva B (2022) Prenatal diagnosis lowers neonatal cardiac care costs in resource-limited settings. Cardiol Young 32(11):1754–1760. https://doi.org/10.1017/S104795112100487X

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vijayaraghavan A, Sudhakar A, Sundaram KR, Kumar RK, Vaidyanathan B (2019) Prenatal diagnosis and planned peri-partum care as a strategy to improve pre-operative status in neonates with critical CHDs in low-resource settings: a prospective study. Cardiol Young 29(12):1481–1488. https://doi.org/10.1017/S104795111900252X

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Donaghue D, Rychik J (2006) The fetal heart program: a multidisciplinary practice model for the fetus with congenital heart disease. Prog Pediatr Cardiol 22:129–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppedcard.2006.01.014

Article  Google Scholar 

Buzzard CJ (2005) Implementation of a fetal cardiology comprehensive program at a moderate sized University Medical Center. Prog Pediatr Cardiol 20(1):39–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppedcard.2004.12.003

Article  Google Scholar 

Smythe JF, Copel JA, Kleinman CS (1992) Outcome of prenatally detected cardiac malformations. Am J Cardiol 69(17):1471–1474. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9149(92)90903-c

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cooper MJ, Enderlein MA, Dyson DC, Rogé CL, Tarnoff H (1995) Fetal echocardiography: retrospective review of clinical experience and an evaluation of indications. Obstet Gynecol 86(4 Pt 1):577–582. https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-7844(95)00215-d

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Friedberg MK, Silverman NH (2004) Changing indications for fetal echocardiography in a University Center population. Prenat Diagn 24(10):781–786. https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.981

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Komisar J, Srivastava S, Geiger M, Doucette J, Ko H, Shenoy J, Shenoy R (2017) Impact of changing indications and increased utilization of fetal echocardiography on prenatal detection of congenital heart disease. Congenit Heart Dis 12(1):67–73. https://doi.org/10.1111/chd.12405

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Boehme C, Fruitman D, Eckersley L, Low R, Bennett J, McBrien A, Alvarez S, Pastuck M, Hornberger LK (2022) The diagnostic yield of fetal echocardiography indications in the current era. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 35(2):217–227.e1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2021.09.005

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kim ST, Song J, Huh J, Kang IS, Yang JH, Jun TG, Oh SY, Choi SJ, Roh CR (2019) The effect of multidisciplinary approach on the birth rate of fetuses with prenatally diagnosed congenital heart disease. J Korean Med Sci 34(24):e170. https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e170

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Donofrio MT, Levy RJ, Schuette JJ, Skurow-Todd K, Sten MB, Stallings C, Pike JI, Krishnan A, Ratnayaka K, Sinha P et al (2013) Specialized delivery room planning for fetuses with critical congenital heart disease. Am J Cardiol 111(5):737–747. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.11.029

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Boachie MK, Põlajeva T, Frimpong AO (2020) Infant mortality in low- and middle-income countries: does government health spending matter? J Dev Policy Pract 5(1):54–73. https://doi.org/10.1177/2455133320909916

Article  Google Scholar 

Zimmerman M, Sable C (2020) Congenital heart disease in low-and-middle-income countries: focus on sub-Saharan Africa. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 184(1):36–46. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.c.31769

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jaspers L, Colpani V, Chaker L, van der Lee SJ, Muka T, Imo D, Mendis S, Chowdhury R, Bramer WM, Falla A et al (2015) The global impact of non-communicable diseases on households and impoverishment: a systematic review. Eur J Epidemiol 30(3):163–188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-014-9983-3

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Okoror C, Enabudoso E (2023) Establishing fetal cardiac anomalies diagnosis services in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Afr J Fetomatern Med 2(1):4–11

Google Scholar 

Kim ET, Singh K, Moran A, Armbruster D, Kozuki N (2018) Obstetric ultrasound use in low and middle income countries: a narrative review. Reprod Health 15(1):129. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-018-0571-y

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Groen RS, Leow JJ, Sadasivam V, Kushner AL (2011) Review: indications for ultrasound use in low- and middle-income countries. Trop Med Int Health 16(12):1525–1535. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02868.x

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ginsburg AS, Liddy Z, Khazaneh PT, May S, Pervaiz F (2023) A survey of barriers and facilitators to ultrasound use in low- and middle-income countries. Sci Rep 13(1):3322. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-30454-w

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Rakha S (2020) Awareness assessment for parents of children with congenital heart diseases regarding fetal echocardiography. Turk J Pediatr 62(4):569–577. https://doi.org/10.24953/turkjped.2020.04.006

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Warrier D, Saraf R, Maheshwari S, Suresh P, Shah S (2012) Awareness of fetal echo in Indian scenario. Ann Pediatr Cardiol 5(2):156–159

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kanwal A, Sheikh AM, Saher T (2018) Determining the factors causing delayed referral for fetal echocardiography at a tertiary care hospital. J Saudi Heart Assoc 30(3):205–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsha.2017.12.001

Article  PubMed 

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif