Melton LJ, Chrischilles EA, Cooper C, Lane AW, Riggs BL (1992) Perspective. How many women have osteoporosis? J Bone Min Res 7:1005–1010. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650070902

Article  Google Scholar 

Olszynski WP, Shawn Davison K, Adachi JD et al (2004) Osteoporosis in men: epidemiology, diagnosis, Prevention, and treatment. Clin Ther 26:15–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0149-2918(04)90002-1

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Office of the Surgeon G (2004) Reports of the Surgeon General. Bone Health and Osteoporosis: A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville (MD): Office of the Surgeon General (US)

Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A (2018) Cancer statistics, 2018. CA Cancer J Clin 68:7–30

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cosphiadi I, Atmakusumah TD, Siregar NC et al (2018) Bone metastasis in advanced breast cancer: analysis of gene expression microarray. Clin Breast Cancer 18(5):e1117–e1122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clbc.2018.03.001

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bienz M, Saad F (2015) Management of bone metastases in prostate cancer: a review. Curr Opin Support Palliat Care 9(3):261–267. https://doi.org/10.1097/SPC.0000000000000157

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hammad A, Ahmed O, Connell P, Olson D, Balach T (2023) Team Approach: management of pathologic fractures. JBJS Reviews 11(1):e22. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.RVW.22.00166

Article  Google Scholar 

Biermann JS, Holt GE, Lewis VO, Schwartz HS, Yaszemski MJ (2009) Metastatic bone disease: diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am 91(6):1518–1530

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shin J, Jarolimek A, Sanhaji L (2019) Pathologic fractures: what the Radiologist needs to know. Contemp Diagn Radiol 42(19):1–7

Article  Google Scholar 

Abudu A, Sferopoulos NK, Tillman RM, Carter SR, Grimer RJ (1996) The surgical treatment and outcome of pathological fractures in localised osteosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg Br 78(5):694–698

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jaffe N, Spears R, Eftekhari F et al (1987) Pathologic fracture in osteosarcoma. Impact of chemotherapy on primary tumor and survival. Cancer 59(4):701–709

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bacci G, Longhi A, Versari M, Mercuri M, Briccoli A, Picci P (2006) Prognostic factors for osteosarcoma of the extremity treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy: 15-Year experience in 789 patients treated at a single institution. Cancer 106(5):1154–1161. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.21724

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mulder JO, Schutte HE, Kroon HM, Taconis WK (1993) Intraosseous osteosarcoma: conventional type. In: Kroon HM (ed) Radiologic atlas of bone tumors. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, pp 51–55

Google Scholar 

Illuminoss News (n.d.). Accessed 20 Feb 2024. Retrieved from: https://www.illuminoss.com/us/news

Vegt P, Verbruggen J, Gausepohl T et al (2018) The photodynamic bone stabilization system in the treatment of humerus fractures: a prospective clinical trial. Cureus 10(6):e2809. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2809

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Gausepohl T, Pennig D, Heck S, Gick S, Vegt PA, Block JE (2017) Effective management of bone fractures with the IlluminOss® photodynamic bone stabilization system: initial clinical experience from the European Union registry. Orthop Rev 9(1):6988. https://doi.org/10.4081/or.2017.6988

Article  Google Scholar 

Van Oijen GW, Vegt PA, Hagenaars T, Van Lieshout EM, Verhofstad MH (2021) Outcome after treatment of distal radius fractures in the elderly using the IlluminOss® System. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 47:1129–1136. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-019-01289-w

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Basile G, Fozzato S, Accetta R, Petrucci QA (2022) Refractory humeral non-union: treatment with photodynamic intramedullary implant IlluminOss® and internal fixation. Acta Bio-medica: Atenei Parmensis 93(S1):e2022340. https://doi.org/10.23750/abm.v93iS1.13773

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Perisano C, Greco T, Fulchignoni C, Maccauro G (2022) The IlluminOss® System: a solution in elderly patients with upper limbs bone metastases. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 26(S1):119–126. https://doi.org/10.26355/eurrev_202211_30291

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vegt P, Muir JM, Block JE (2014) The photodynamic bone stabilization system: a minimally invasive, percutaneous intramedullary polymeric osteosynthesis for simple and complex long bone fractures. Med Devices: Evid Res 7:453–461. https://doi.org/10.2147/MDER.S71790

Article  Google Scholar 

Zoccali C, Attala D, Pugliese M, di Uccio AS, Baldi J (2021) The IlluminOss® photodynamic bone stabilization system for pathological osteolyses and fractures of the humerus: indications, advantages and limits in a series of 12 patients at 24 months of minimum follow-up. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 22(1):1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-020-03927-6

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Surgical technique guide - illuminoss. (n.d.). Accessed 17 (2023) Retrieved from: https://illuminoss.com/uploads/nuggets/5f45a0b27ee33811d6efa79f/900510_D.pdf