1. Aït Si Selmi, T, Fithian, D, Neyret, P. The evolution of osteoarthritis in 103 patients with ACL reconstruction at 17 years follow-up. Knee. 2006;13(5):353–358. doi:10.1016/j.knee.2006.02.014
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI2. Amirault, JD, Cameron, JC, MacIntosh, DL, Marks, P. Chronic anterior cruciate ligament deficiency: long-term results of MacIntosh’s lateral substitution reconstruction. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1988;70(4):622–624.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline3. Andriacchi, TP, Briant, PL, Bevill, SL, Koo, S. Rotational changes at the knee after ACL injury cause cartilage thinning. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2006;442:39–44.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI4. Andriacchi, TP, Koo, S, Scanlan, SF. Gait mechanics influence healthy cartilage morphology and osteoarthritis of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009;91(suppl 1):95–101. doi:10.2106/JBJS.H.01408
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI5. Brown, CA, McAdams, TR, Harris, AHS, Maffulli, C, Safran, MR. ACL reconstruction in patients aged 40 years and older: a systematic review and introduction of a new methodology score for ACL studies. Am J Sports Med. 2013;41(9):2181–2190.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI6. Castoldi, M, Magnussen, RA, Gunst, S, et al. A randomized controlled trial of bone-patellar tendon-bone anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with and without lateral extra-articular tenodesis: 19-year clinical and radiological follow-up. Am J Sports Med. 2020;48(7):1665–1672. doi:10.1177/0363546520914936
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI7. Claes, S, Hermie, L, Verdonk, R, Bellemans, J, Verdonk, P. Is osteoarthritis an inevitable consequence of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction? A meta-analysis. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013;21(9):1967–1976. doi:10.1007/s00167-012-2251-8
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI8. Claes, S, Vereecke, E, Maes, M, Victor, J, Verdonk, P, Bellemans, J. Anatomy of the anterolateral ligament of the knee. J Anat. 2013;223(4):321–328. doi:10.1111/joa.12087
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI9. Costa-Paz, M, Garcia-Mansilla, I, Marciano, S, Ayerza, MA, Muscolo, DL. Knee-related quality of life, functional results and osteoarthritis at a minimum of 20 years’ follow-up after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Knee. 2019;26(3):666–672. doi:10.1016/j.knee.2019.04.010
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline10. Curado, J, Hulet, C, Hardy, P, et al. Very long-term osteoarthritis rate after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: 182 cases with 22-year follow-up. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2020;106(3):459–463. doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.09.034
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline11. Elveos, MM, Drogset, JO, Engebretsen, L, Brønn, R, Lundemo, TO, Gifstad, T. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a bone-patellar tendon-bone graft with and without a ligament augmentation device: a 25-year follow-up of a prospective randomized controlled trial. Orthop J Sports Med. 2018;6(11):2325967118808778. doi:10.1177/2325967118808778
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI12. Ferretti, A . Extra-articular reconstruction in the anterior cruciate ligament deficient knee: a commentary. Joints. 2014;2(1):41–47.
Google Scholar | Medline13. Getgood, AMJ, Bryant, DM, Litchfield, R, et al. Lateral extra-articular tenodesis reduces failure of hamstring tendon autograft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: 2-year outcomes from the STABILITY study randomized clinical trial. Am J Sports Med. 2020;48(2):285–297. doi:10.1177/0363546519896333
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI14. Grassi, A, Carulli, C, Innocenti, M, et al. New trends in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review of national surveys of the last 5 years. Joints. 2018;6(3):177–187. doi:10.1055/s-0038-1672157
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline15. Grassi, A, Macchiarola, L, Lucidi, GA, et al. Ten-year survivorship, patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) and patient acceptable symptoms state (PASS) after over-the-top hamstring ACL reconstruction with a lateral extra-articular reconstruction: analysis of 267 consecutive cases. Am J Sports Med. 2021;49(2):374–383. doi:10.1177/0363546520986875
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI16. Grassi, A, Zaffagnini, S, Marcheggiani Muccioli, GM, et al. Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction does not prevent progression in one out of five patients of osteoarthritis: a meta-analysis of prevalence and progression of osteoarthritis. J ISAKOS. 2016;1:16–24.
Google Scholar | Crossref17. Hagemans, FJA, Jonkers, FJ, van Dam, MJJ, von Gerhardt, AL, van der List, JP. Clinical and radiographic outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with hamstring tendon graft and femoral cortical button fixation at minimum 20-year follow-up. Am J Sports Med. 2020;48(12):2962–2969. doi:10.1177/0363546520951796
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI18. Li, S, Chen, Y, Lin, Z, Cui, W, Zhao, J, Su, W. A systematic review of randomized controlled clinical trials comparing hamstring autografts versus bone-patellar tendon-bone autografts for the reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2012;132(9):1287–1297. doi:10.1007/s00402-012-1532-5
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI19. Lindanger, L, Strand, T, Mølster, AO, Solheim, E, Inderhaug, E. Return to play and long-term participation in pivoting sports after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med. 2019;47(14):3339–3346. doi:10.1177/0363546519878159
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI20. Marcacci, M, Bonanzinga, T, Grassi, A, et al. Long-term clinical outcomes of combined BPTB ACL reconstruction and popliteus tendon plasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2015;23(10):2930–2935. doi:10.1007/s00167-015-3673-x
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline21. Moher, D, Liberati, A, Tetzlaff, J, Altman, DG; PRISMA Group . Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. BMJ. 2009;339:b2535.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline22. Øiestad, BE, Engebretsen, L, Storheim, K, Risberg MA. Knee osteoarthritis after anterior cruciate ligament injury: a systematic review. Am J Sports Med. 2009;37(7):1434–1443.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI23. Pernin, J, Verdonk, P, Si Selmi, TA, Massin, P, Neyret, P. Long-term follow-up of 24.5 years after intra-articular anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with lateral extra-articular augmentation. Am J Sports Med. 2010;38(6):1094–1102. doi:10.1177/0363546509361018
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI24. Rahardja, R, Zhu, M, Love, H, Clatworthy, MG, Monk, AP, Young, SW. Factors associated with revision following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review of registry data. Knee. 2020;27(2):287–299. doi:10.1016/j.knee.2019.12.003
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline25. Rahnemai-Azar, AA, Sabzevari, S, Irarrázaval, S, Chao, T, Fu, FH. Anatomical individualized ACL reconstruction. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2016;4(4):291–297.
Google Scholar | Medline26. Risberg, MA, Oiestad, BE, Gunderson, R, et al. Changes in knee osteoarthritis, symptoms, and function after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a 20-year prospective follow-up study. Am J Sports Med. 2016;44(5):1215–1224. doi:10.1177/0363546515626539
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI27. Salmon, LJ, Heath, E, Akrawi, H, Roe, JP, Linklater, J, Pinczewski LA. 20-Year outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with hamstring tendon autograft: the catastrophic effect of age and posterior tibial slope. Am J Sports Med. 2018;46(3):531–543. doi:10.1177/0363546517741497
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI28. Shelbourne, KD, Benner, RW, Gray, T. Results of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with patellar tendon autografts: objective factors associated with the development of osteoarthritis at 20 to 33 years after surgery. Am J Sports Med. 2017;45(12):2730–2738. doi:10.1177/0363546517718827
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI29. Sporsheim, AN, Gifstad, T, Lundemo, TO, et al. Autologous BPTB ACL reconstruction results in lower failure rates than ACL repair with and without synthetic augmentation at 30 years of follow-up: a prospective randomized study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2019;101(23):2074–2081. doi:10.2106/JBJS.19.00098
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline30. Thompson, S, Salmon, L, Waller, A, Linklater, J, Roe, J, Pinczewski, L. Twenty-year outcomes of a longitudinal prospective evaluation of isolated endoscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with patellar tendon autografts. Am J Sports Med. 2015;43(9):2164–2174. doi:10.1177/0363546515591263
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI31. Thompson, SM, Salmon, LJ, Waller, A, Linklater, J, Roe, JP, Pinczewski, LA. Twenty-year outcome of a longitudinal prospective evaluation of isolated endoscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with patellar tendon or hamstring autograft. Am J Sports Med. 2016;44(12):3083–3094. doi:10.1177/0363546516658041
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI32. Tramer, JS, Fidai, MS, Kadri, O, et al. Anterolateral ligament reconstruction practice patterns across the United States. Orthop J Sports Med. 2018;6(12):2325967118811063. doi:10.1177/2325967118811063
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI33. van Yperen, DT, Reijman, M, van Es, EM, Bierma-Zeinstra, SMA, Meuffels, DE. Twenty-year follow-up study comparing operative versus nonoperative treatment of anterior cruciate ligament ruptures in high-level athletes. Am J Sports Med. 2018;46(5):1129–1136. doi:10.1177/0363546517751683
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI34. Webster, KE, Feller, JA, Klemm, HJ. Second ACL injury rates in younger athletes who were advised to delay return to sport until 12 months after ACL reconstruction. Orthop J Sports Med. 2021;9(2):2325967120985636. doi:10.1177/2325967120985636
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI35. Wredmark, T, Engström, B. Five-year results of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with the Stryker Dacron high-strength ligament. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 1993;1(2):71–75. doi:10.1007/BF01565455
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline36. Yamaguchi, S, Sasho, T, Tsuchiya, A, Wada, Y, Moriya, H. Long term results of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with iliotibial tract: 6-, 13-, and 24-year longitudinal follow-up. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2006;14(11):1094–1100. doi:10.1007/s00167-006-0129-3
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI37. Zaffagnini, S, Marcheggiani Muccioli, GM, Grassi, A, et al. Over-the-top ACL reconstruction plus extra-articular lateral tenodesis with hamstring tendon grafts: prospective evaluation with 20-year minimum follow-up. Am J Sports Med. 2017;45(14):3233–3242. doi:10.1177/0363546517723013
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI