1. Griffin, LY, Albohm, MJ, Arendt, EA, et al. Understanding and preventing noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injuries. Am J Sports Med 2006; 34(9): 1512–1532.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI2. Acevedo, RJ, Rivera-Vega, A, Miranda, G, et al. Anterior cruciate ligament injury. Curr Sports Med Rep 2014; 13(3): 186–191.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline3. Boden, BP, Dean, GS, Feagin, JA, et al. Mechanisms of anterior cruciate ligament injury. Orthopedics 2000; 23(6): 573–578.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI4. Zeng, C, Gao, S-g, Wei, J, et al. The influence of the intercondylar notch dimensions on injury of the anterior cruciate ligament: a meta-analysis. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2013; 21(4): 804–815.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI5. Kızılgöz, V, Sivrioğlu, AK, Ulusoy, GR, et al. Analysis of the risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament injury: an investigation of structural tendencies. Clin Imaging 2018; 50: 20–30.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline6. Everhart, JS, Flanigan, DC, Simon, RA, et al. Association of noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injury with presence and thickness of a bony ridge on the anteromedial aspect of the femoral intercondylar notch. Am J Sports Med 2010; 38(8): 1667–1673.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI7. Sturnick, DR, Vacek, PM, DeSarno, MJ, et al. Combined anatomic factors predicting risk of anterior cruciate ligament injury for males and females. Am J Sports Med 2015; 43(4): 839–847.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI8. Vasta, S, Andrade, R, Pereira, R, et al. Bone morphology and morphometry of the lateral femoral condyle is a risk factor for ACL injury. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2018; 26(9): 2817–2825.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline9. Lin, C-FJ, Wu, J-J, Chen, T-S, et al. Comparison of the Insall-Salvati ratio of the patella in patients with and without an ACL tear. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2005; 13(1): 8–11.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline10. Lin, CY., Casey, E, Herman, DC, et al. Sex differences in common sports injuries. PM&R 2018; 10(10): 1073–1082.
Google Scholar | Crossref11. Degnan, AJ, Maldjian, C, Adam, RJ, et al. Comparison of Insall-Salvati ratios in children with an acute anterior cruciate ligament tear and a matched control population. Am J Roentgenology 2015; 204(1): 161–166.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline12. Singerman, R, Davy, DT, Goldberg, VM. Effects of patella alta and patella infera on patellofemoral contact forces. J Biomech 1994; 27(8): 1059–1065.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI13. DeMorat, G, Weinhold, P, Blackburn, T, et al. Aggressive quadriceps loading can induce noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injury. Am J Sports Med 2004; 32(2): 477–483.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI14. Park, MS, Chung, CY, Lee, KM, et al. Which is the best method to determine the patellar height in children and adolescents? Clin Orthopaedics Relat Res 2010; 468(5): 1344–1351.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline15. Diederichs, G, Issever, AS, Scheffler, S. MR imaging of patellar instability: injury patterns and assessment of risk factors. Radiographics 2010; 30(4): 961–981.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI16. Verhulst, FV, van Sambeeck, JDP, Olthuis, GS, et al. Patellar height measurements: Insall-Salvati ratio is most reliable method. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2020; 28(3): 869–875.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline17. Biedert, RM, Tscholl, PM. Patella alta: a comprehensive review of current knowledge. Am Journal Orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.) 2017; 46(6): 290–300.
Google Scholar | Medline18. Chan, WP, Peterfy, C, Fritz, RC, et al. MR diagnosis of complete tears of the anterior cruciate ligament of the knee: importance of anterior subluxation of the tibia. Am J Roentgenology 1994; 162(2): 355–360.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline19. Vahey, TN, Hunt, JE, Shelbourne, KD. Anterior translocation of the tibia at MR imaging: a secondary sign of anterior cruciate ligament tear. Radiology 1993; 187: 817–819.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI20. Akgün, AS, Agirman, M. Associations between Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries and Patella Alta and Trochlear Dysplasia in Adults Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging. J Knee Surg 2020; 34: 1220–1226. DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1702198.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline21. Behairy, NH, Dorgham, MA, Khaled, SA. Accuracy of routine magnetic resonance imaging in meniscal and ligamentous injuries of the knee: comparison with arthroscopy. Int Orthopaedics 2009; 33(4): 961–967.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline22. Bayer, S, Meredith, SJ, Wilson, KW, et al. Knee Morphological Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury. J Bone Jt Surg 2020; 102(8): 703–718.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline23. Numkarunarunrote, N, Chaitusaney, T. Anterior tibial translation sign: factors affecting interpretation of anterior cruciate ligament tear. J Med Assoc Thailand = Chotmaihet Thangphaet 2015; 98(Suppl 1): S57–S62.
Google Scholar | Medline24. Schneider, A, Arias, C, Bankhead, C, et al. Greater medial tibial slope is associated with increased anterior tibial translation in females with an ACL-deficient knee. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2020; 28(6): 1901–1908.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline25. Lee, PP, Chalian, M, Carrino, JA, et al. Multimodality correlations of patellar height measurement on X-ray, CT, and MRI. Skeletal Radiol 2012; 41(10): 1309–1314.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline26. Miller, TT, Staron, RB, Feldman, F. Patellar height on sagittal MR imaging of the knee. Am J Roentgenology 1996; 167(2): 339–341.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI27. Shabshin, N, Schweitzer, ME, Morrison, WB, et al. MRI criteria for patella alta and baja. Skeletal Radiology 2004; 33(8): 445–450.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI28. Steensen, RN, Bentley, JC, Trinh, TQ, et al. The Prevalence and Combined Prevalences of Anatomic Factors Associated With Recurrent Patellar Dislocation. Am J Sports Med 2015; 43(4): 921–927.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI29. Charlton, WPH, Coslett-Charlton, LM, Ciccotti, MG. Correlation of estradiol in pregnancy and anterior cruciate ligament laxity. Clin Orthopaedics Relat Res 2001; 387: 165–170.
Google Scholar | Crossref30. Fayad, LM, Parellada, JA, Parker, L, et al. MR imaging of anterior cruciate ligament tears: is there a gender gap? Skeletal Radiol 2003; 32(11): 639–646.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI31. Colby, S, Francisco, A, Bing, Y, et al. Electromyographic and Kinematic Analysis of Cutting Maneuvers. Am J Sports Med 2000; 28(2): 234–240.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI32. Davis, KW . Imaging pediatric sports injuries: lower extremity. Radiologic Clin North America 2010; 48(6): 1213–1235.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline33. Leschied, JR, Udager, KG. Imaging of the pediatric knee. Semin Musculoskeletal Radiology 2017; 21(2): 137–146.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline34. LaBella, CR, Hennrikus, W, Hewett, TE, et al. Anterior cruciate ligament injuries: diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Pediatrics 2014; 133(5): e1437–e1450.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI