Safety Assessment of Citrus Fruit-Derived Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics

1. Nikitakis, J, Breslawec, HP. International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook. 15 ed.. Washington, DC: Personal Care Products Council; 2014.
Google Scholar2. Burnett, CL, Fiume, MM, Bergfeld, WF, et al. Safety Assessment of Citrus-Derived Peel Oils as Used in Cosmetics. 1620 L Street NW, Suite 1200. Washington, DC: Cosmetic Ingredient Review; 2003. 6-47022014.
Google Scholar3. Personal Care Products Council . Review of citrus genus species names; 2015.
Google Scholar4. Anonymous . Summary of information on hydrolyzed citrus aurantium dulcis (Orange) Fruit Extract prepared for the CIR safety assessment of citrus fruit-derived ingredients as used in cosmetics; 2015.
Google Scholar5. Personal Care Products Council . Summary information on citrus junos fruit extract; 2015
Google Scholar6. Azar, A, Nekoei, M, Larijani, K, Bahraminasab, S. Chemical composition of the essential oils of Citrus sinensis cv. valencia and a quantitative structure-retention relationship study for the prediction of retention indices by multiple linear regression. J Serb Chem Soc. 2011;76(12):1627-1637.
Google Scholar | Crossref7. Sawamura, M , ed. Citrus Essential Oils. Flavor and Fragrance. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons; 2010.
Google Scholar | Crossref8. European Commission . Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) Opinion on Fragrance Allergens in Cosmetic Products; 2012. http://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific_committees/consumer_safety/docs/sccs_o_102.pdf (Accessed 3 September, 2013).
Google Scholar9. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) . Frequency of Use of Cosmetic Ingredients. Washington, DC: FDA Database.FDA; 2015.
Google Scholar10. Personal Care Products Council . Concentration of Use by FDA Product Category: Citrus Derived Ingredients: 2013, 24.
Google Scholar11. Rothe, H, Fautz, R, Gerber, E, Neumann, L, Rettinger, K, Schuh, W, et al. Special aspects of cosmetic spray safety evaluations: principles on inhalation risk assessment. Toxicol Lett. 2011;205(2):97-104.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI12. Rothe, H . Special Aspects of Cosmetic Spray Evalulation, 9 26 2011.
Google Scholar13. Bremmer, HJ, Prud’homme de Lodder, LCH, Engelen, JGM. Cosmetics Fact Sheet: To Assess the Risks for the Consumer. Report No. RIVM 320104001/2006:1-77. Updated version for ConsExpo 4. 2006.
Google Scholar14. Johnsen, MA . The Influence of Particle Size. Spray Technol Mark. 2004;14(11):24-27.
Google Scholar15. European Union . Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on Cosmetic Products; 2009. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2009342:0059:0209:en:PDF.
Google Scholar16. International Fragrance Association . IFRA Standard for Citrus Oils and Other Furocoumains-Containing Essential Oils. http://www.ifraorg.org/en-us/standards_restricted Last Updated 10-14-2009. (Accessed 26 February, 2013).
Google Scholar17. Council of Experts, United States Pharmacopeial Convention . Food Chemicals Codex. 8th ed.. Rockville, MD: United States Pharmacopeia (USP); 2012.
Google Scholar18. Integrated Laboratory Systems . Bitter orange (Citrus aurantium var. amara) extracts and constituents (±)-p-Synephrine [CAS No. 94-07-5] andReview of toxicological literature prepared for the National Toxicology Program; 2004. http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/Chem_Background/ExSumPdf/Bitterorange_508.pdf (±)-p-octapamine [CAS No. 104-14-3]. Last Updated 2004. (Accessed 7 March, 2013).
Google Scholar19. Consumer Product Testing Co . Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay: Mandarin Orange Extract (Tangeretin 70%); 2007.
Google Scholar20. Active Concepts . Dermal and Ocular Irritation Tests: ABS Grapefruit Powder (Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Extract); 2014.
Google Scholar21. MB Research Laboratories Inc . Chorioallantoic Membrane Vascular Assay: Mandarin Orange Extract (Tangeretin 70%); 2008.
Google Scholar22. Farcoderm srl . Report on HET CAM Test: In Vitro Evaluation of the Eye Irritating Potential of a Cosmetic Raw Material (Citrus Sinensis (Orange) Fruit Water and a Mixture of 6 Fruit Waters (6 Citrus+ Kiwi); 2015.
Google Scholar23. Consumer Product Testing Co . Repeated Insult Patch Test: 1% Mandarin Orange Extract (Tangeretin 70%) in Wickenol L61; 2007.
Google Scholar24. Consumer Product Testing Co . Repeated Insult Patch Test of a Skin Cleansing Product Containing 1% Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Water; 2005.
Google Scholar25. TKL Research Inc . Summary of a Repeated Insult Patch Study (Humans) of a White Lotion Containing 0.081525% Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Extract; 2004.
Google Scholar26. TKL Research Inc . Repeated Insult Patch Test of an Eye Gel Containing 38% Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Fruit Water; 2010.
Google Scholar27. AMA Laboratories, Inc . Summary of an HRIPT on a Night Product Containing 1.2% Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Fruit Extract and 1.2% Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Extract; 2012.
Google Scholar28. Product Investigations, Inc . Determination of the Irritating and Sensitizing Propensities of a Toner Containing 0.16% Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Extract; 2006.
Google Scholar29. Gonçalves, NEL, Almeida, HL, Hallal, EC, Amado, M. Experimental phytophotodermatitis. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2005;21:318-321.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline30. Volden, G, Krokan, H, Kavli, G, Midelfart, K. Phototoxic and contact toxic reactions of the exocarp of sweet oranges: A common cause of cheilitis?. Contact Dermatitis. 1983;9:201-204.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline31. Consumer Product Testing Co . Summary of a Phototoxicity Test of a White Lotion Containing 0.081525% Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Extract; 2004.
Google Scholar32. Wagner, AM, Wu, JJ, Hansen, RC, Nigg, HN, Beiere, RC. Bullous phytophotodermatitis associated with high natural concentrations of furanocoumarins in limes. Am J Contact Dermatitis. 2002;13(1):10-14.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline33. Gross, TP, Ratner, L, de Rodriguez, O, Farrell, KP, Israel, E. An outbreak of phototoxic dermatitis due to limes. Am J Epidemiol. 1987;125(3):509-514.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline34. Kung, AC, Stephens, MB, Darling, T. Phytophotodermatitis: bulla formation and hyperpigmentation during spring break. Mil Med. 2009;174(6):657-661.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline35. Pringle, K, Studdiford, J, Tully, A. What is your diagnosis? Phytophotodermatitis. Cutis. 2010;85(6):282-2.
Google Scholar | Medline36. Robl, M, Robl, R, Marinoni, LP, Abagge, KT, Carvalho, VO. Assemble the puzzle: bizarre-looking lesions. Arch Dis Child. 2013;98(11):915.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline37. Thomson, MA, Preston, PW, Prais, L, Foulds, IS. Lime dermatitis from gin and tonic with a twist of lime. Contact Dermatitis. 2007;56(2):114-115.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline38. Moreau, JF, English, JC, Gehris, RP. Phytophotodermatitis. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2014;27(2):93-94.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline39. Quaak, MSW, Martens, H, Hassing, RJ, van Beek‐Nieuwland, Y, van Genderen, PJJ. The sunny side of lime. J Trav Med. 2012;19(5):327-328.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline40. Mill, J, Wallis, B, Cuttle, L, Mott, J, Oakley, A, Kimble, R. Phytophotodermatitis: case reports of children presenting with blistering after preparing lime juice. Burns. 2008;34(5):731-733.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline41. Hankinson, A, Lloyd, B, Alweis, R. Lime-induced phytophotodermatitis. J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2014;4(4):25090.
Google Scholar | Crossref42. Pomeranz, MK, Karen, JK. Images in clinical medicine. Phytophotodermatitis and limes. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:e1.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline43. Flugman, SL . Mexican beer dermatitis: a unique variant of lime phytophotodermatitis attributable to contemporary beer-drinking practices. Arch Dermatol. 2010;146(10):1194-1195.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline44. Darby-Steward, AL, Edwards, FD, Perry, KJ. Hyperpigmentation and vesicles after beach vacation. Phytophotodermatitis. J Fam Pract. 2006;55(12):1050-1053.
Google Scholar | Medline45. Wu, S, Han, J, Feskanich, D, Cho, E, Stampfer, MJ, Willett, WC, et al. Citrus consumption and risk of cutaneous malignant melanoma. J Clin Oncol. 2015;33(23):2500-2508.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline46. Fruitofood . Onativ’®Process-diagram of the Method of Manufacture for Fruit Waters; 2013.
Google Scholar47. Premier Specialties Inc . Manufacturing Flow Chart Premier Mandarin Orange Extract (Tangeretin 70%); 2007.
Google Scholar48. Active Concepts . Manufacturing Flow Chart: ABS Grapefruit Powder (Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Extract); 2015.
Google Scholar49. Grau Aromatics GmbH & Co KG . Lemon Extract HS 2364 G (Propylene Glycol Extract); 2013.
Google Scholar50. Grau Aromatics GmbH & Co KG . Lemon Extract HS (Glycerin Extract); 2013.
Google Scholar51. Grau Aromatics GmbH & Co KG . Lemon Extract HS (Propylene Glycol Extract); 2014.
Google Scholar52. Grau Aromatics GmbH & Co KG . Grapefruit Extract HS (Propylene Glycol Extract); 2013.
Google Scholar53. Grau Aromatics GmbH & Co KG . Grapefruit Extract HS (Glycerin Extract); 2013.
Google Scholar54. Grau Aromatics GmbH & Co KG . Orange Extract HS (Propylene Glycol Extract); 2013.
Google Scholar55. Grau Aromatics GmbH & Co KG . Orange Extract HS (Glycerin Extract); 2013.
Google Scholar56. New Age Botanical . Product Infonnation Extract Grapefruit BG (Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Fruit Extract; 2015.
Google Scholar57. Active Concepts . Product Specification: ABS Grapefruit Powder (Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Extract); 2014.
Google Scholar58. Active Concepts . Safety Data Sheet: ABS Grapefruit Powder (Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Extract); 2015.
Google Scholar59. Active Concepts . Product Specification ABS Lime Extract BG (Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Fruit Extract); 2015.
Google Scholar60. Active Concepts . Safety Data Sheet: ABS Lime Extract BG (Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Fruit Extract); 2015.
Google Scholar61. Fruitofood . Cosmetic Allergens Certificate Onativ’ Orange Oragnic NP (Citrus Sinensis (Orange) Fruit Water); 2013.
Google Scholar62. Fruitofood . Cosmetic Allergens Certificate Onativ’ Lemon Organic NP (Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Water); 2013.
Google Scholar63. Fruitofood . Cosmetic Allergen Certificate Onativ’ Mandarin Organic NP (Citrus Reticulata (Tangerine) Fruit Water); 2012.
Google Scholar64. Fruitofood . Cosmetic Allergens Certificate Onativ’ Grapefruit Organic NP (Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Fruit Water); 2012.
Google Scholar65. Michel Bertin, SA . Cetificat Presence Allergenes Orange Flowers Essential Wax (Citrus Aurantium Amara (Bitter Orange) Flower Wax); 2007.
Google Scholar66. Active Concepts . Compositional Breakdown ABS Lime Extract BG (Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Fruit Extract); 2015.
Google Scholar67. Active Concepts . Compositional Breakdown: ABS Grapefruit Powder (Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Extract); 2014.
Google Scholar68. Premier Specialties Inc . Specification Sheet Premier Mandarin Orange Extract (70% Tangeretin); 2015.
Google Scholar69. National Toxicology Program and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences . Bitter Orange (Citrus aurantium Var. Amara) Extracts and Constituents (+)-P-Synephrine [CAS No. 94-07-5] andReview of Toxicological Literature. US Department of Health and Human Services; 2004. (+)-p-octopamine [CAS No. 104-14-3]. http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/chem_background/exsumpdf/bitterorange_508.pdf.
Google Scholar70. Rangana, S, Govindarajan, VS, Ramana, KVR. Citrus fruits - varieties, chemistry, technology, and quality evaluation. Part II. Chemistry, techology, and quality evaluation. A. Chemistry. PrFont34Bin0BinSub0Frac0Def1Margin0Margin0Jc1Inde+2`nt1440Lim0Lim1Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 1983;18(4):313-386.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline71. Farcoderm srl . Human Dermatological Investigation: Repeated Patch Test to Detect the Skin Sensitization Potency of a Cosmetic Raw Material (Citrus Sinensis (Orange) Fruit Water); 2015.
Google Scholar

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif