Subjective experience of women with childbirth in hospitals after COVID-19 outbreak: Insights from Babies Born Better survey

Abstract

After COVID-19 outbreak, there has been changes in maternity care suggesting that childbirth experience was also change. This study thus investigates the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on childbirth experiences in Slovak hospitals, focusing on women's perspectives to childbirth experience. Utilizing data from the Babies Born Better survey, we analyzed responses from 810 women who gave birth in Slovakia between March 2020 and June 2022. Via inductive content analysis we identified 4 main themes: Compassionate and Supportive Care, Medical Expertise and Care, Autonomy and Empowerment, and External Conditions. Our research has provided further evidence of the multifaceted nature of childbirth experience. The childbirth experience in a period of general adversity (such as pandemics) may have not been captured in this research or it may not significantly differ from periods of non-adversity. What is important for women remain unchanged - compassionate and supportive care from healthcare providers. Based on our findings we propose improvements in maternal healthcare during childbirth. These improvements aim not only to improve women's childbirth experience but also foster better healthcare outcomes for professionals and hospitals.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Funding Statement

The author(s) received no specific funding for this work.

Author Declarations

I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.

Not Applicable

The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:

This survey underwent an ethical approval process at the University of Central Lancashire, UK, Committee for Ethics and Integrity (STEMH 449 Amendment_1Jun20).

I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals.

Not Applicable

I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).

Not Applicable

I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines, such as any relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material, if applicable.

Not Applicable

Data Availability

Data are available from the corresponding author with the permission of Babies Born Better Collaborative Group.

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