Palliative Care in Geriatric Trauma: Quantitative Insight From 64 Trauma Surgeon Survey Respondent on Utilizing Specialty Palliative Care in Geriatric Trauma.

Abstract

Background: Early specialty palliative care (SPC) involvement in geriatric trauma care improves outcomes, quality of life and healthcare utilization. However, SPC usage is inconsistent and imprecise. A knowledge gap persists in understanding surgeons perspectives towards SPC and barriers in geriatric trauma. Methods: The 38-question survey was distributed through a prestigious surgical society membership. Subsequently, comparative analysis of responses was completed based on demographic features. Results: 64 surgeons responded (2.8%). 87.5% of respondents identified a potentially life-limiting diagnosis/prognosis and 76.6% conflicting goals of care as consult triggers. 59.4% reported comfort in addressing the palliative needs without SPC consult. The perception of limited SPC availability (54.7%) was a common barrier. 28.1% felt that patient/family resistance was the most common reason not to consult SPC. Conclusions: Surgeons reported comfort with goals of care discussions, perceived limited SPC availability, and the perception of patient/family resistance as limitation to consultation. These data provide previously unexplored insight from trauma surgeons.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Funding Statement

This study did not receive any funding

Author Declarations

I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.

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The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:

Dignity Health St. Josephs Medical Centers Institutional Review Board (IRB# PHXNR-23-500-253-71-47)

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Data Availability

All data produced in the present study are available upon reasonable request to the authors

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