Lewiński A, Adamczewski Z (2017) Papillary thyroid carcinoma: a cancer with an extremely diverse genetic background and prognosis. Pol Arch Intern Med 127 127:388–389. https://doi.org/10.20452/pamw.4058
Rahib L, Smith BD, Aizenberg R et al (2014) Projecting cancer incidence and deaths to 2030: the unexpected burden of thyroid, liver, and pancreas cancers in the United States. Cancer Res 74:2913–2921
Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Ito Y, Miyauchi A, Kihara M et al (2014) Patient age is significantly related to the progression of papillary microcarcinoma of the thyroid under observation. Thyroid 24:27–34. https://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2013.0367
Article PubMed PubMed Central CAS Google Scholar
Khoozestani N, Mosavat F, Shirkhoda M, Sedaghati A (2019) Metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma of the mandible: case report and literature review. J Oral Maxillofacial Pathol 23:S97–S105
Nikitakis NG, Polymeri A, Polymeris A, Sklavounou A (2012) Metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma to the Maxilla: Case Report and Literature Review. Head Neck Pathol 6:216–223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-011-0323-6
Haugen BR, Alexander EK, Bible KC et al (2016) 2015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for adult patients with thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid Cancer: the American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid Cancer. Thyroid 26:1–133. https://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2015.0020
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ruegemer JJ, Hay ID, Bergstralh EJ et al (1988) Distant metastases in differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a multivariate analysis of prognostic variables. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 67:501–508. https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-67-3-501
Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Yang J, Ma Y, Gong Y et al (2019) Multiple simultaneous Rare Distant metastases as the initial presentation of papillary thyroid carcinoma: a Case Report. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 10:1–8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2019.00759
Yoon JH, Jeon MJ, Kim M et al (2020) Unusual metastases from differentiated thyroid cancers: a multicenter study in Korea. PLoS ONE 15:1–13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238207
Seifert G, Hennings K, Caselitz J (1986) Metastatic tumors to the parotid and submandibular glands: analysis and differential diagnosis of 108 cases. Pathol Res Pract 181:684–692. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0344-0338(86)80044-9
Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Markitziu A, Fisher D, Marmary Y (1986) Thyroid papillary carcinoma presenting as jaw and parotid gland metastases. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 15:648–653. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0300-9785(86)80074-6
Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Carter LC, Uthman A, Drinnan AJ, Loree TR (1997) Diagnostic dilemma involving calcification in the parapharyngeal space: metastatic thyroid carcinoma masquerading as a deep lobe parotid mass. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 84:697–702. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1079-2104(97)90375-9
Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Kini H, Pai RR, Kalpana S (2003) Solitary parotid metastasis from columnar cell carcinoma of the thyroid: a diagnostic dilemma. Diagn Cytopathol 28:72–75. https://doi.org/10.1002/dc.10226
Mathew PC, Balagopal PG, Thomas S et al (2007) Parotid metastasis from carcinoma of the thyroid. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 36:965–966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2007.01.025
Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Malhotra G, Nair N, Awasare S, Baghel NS (2007) Metastatic parotid tumor: a rare presentation for papillary carcinoma of thyroid. Clin Nucl Med 32:488–490. https://doi.org/10.1097/RLU.0b013e31805379ce
Alzaraa A, Stone J, Williams G et al (2008) Direct spread of thyroid follicular carcinoma to the parotid gland and the internal jugular vein: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2:2006–2008. https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-2-297
Pelosi S, Genden EM (2009) Medullary thyroid carcinoma metastatic to the parotid gland. Laryngoscope 119:S253–S253. https://doi.org/10.1002/lary.21511
Conway A, Wiernik A, Rawal A et al (2012) Occult primary medullary thyroid carcinoma presenting with pituitary and parotid metastases: Case report and review of the literature. Endocr Pathol 23:115–122. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12022-012-9200-4
Kilic K, Sakat MS, Gozeler MS, Demirci E (2017) Parotid gland involvement as an initial presentation of papillary thyroid carcinoma. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 46:965–967. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2017.04.002
Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Zikos P, Vafiadou M, Kechagias N et al (2013) Pp143. Oral Oncol 49:S143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2013.03.387
Garcia-Arnes JA, Maldonado C, Fernandez R, Gonzalo M (2014) Thyroid papillary microcarcinoma presenting as parotid metastasis: a case report. Endocr Abstracts 150. https://doi.org/10.1530/endoabs.35.P331
Wu ZH, Ge MH, Cao J et al (2017) Parotid metastases from thyroid carcinomas. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 10:10467–10474
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Vuong HG, Le M, Hassell L et al (2022) The differences in distant metastatic patterns and their corresponding survival between thyroid cancer subtypes. Head Neck 44:926–932. https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.26987
Lei Y, Zhao X, Feng Y et al (2023) The value of Ki-67 labeling index in Central Lymph Node Metastasis and Survival of Papillary thyroid carcinoma: evidence from the clinical and molecular analyses. Cancer Control 30:107327482311557. https://doi.org/10.1177/10732748231155701
Akyay OZ, Gov E, Kenar H et al (2020) Mapping the molecular basis and markers of papillary thyroid carcinoma progression and metastasis using global transcriptome and microRNA profiling. OMICS 24:148–159. https://doi.org/10.1089/omi.2019.0188
Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Wang Y, Duan Y, Zhou M et al (2021) The diagnostic value of thyroglobulin in fine-needle aspiration of metastatic lymph nodes in patients with papillary thyroid cancer and its influential factors. Surg Oncol 39:101666. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suronc.2021.101666
Yoo JY, Stang MT (2016) Current guidelines for postoperative treatment and Follow-Up of Well-differentiated thyroid Cancer. Surg Oncol Clin N Am 25:41–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soc.2015.08.002
Hafez MT, Refky B, Elwahab KA et al (2015) Axillary lymph nodes metastasis in a patient with recurrent papillary thyroid cancer: a case report. J Med Case Rep 9:181. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-015-0668-7
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Marouf A, Heaphy JC, Sindi AM et al (2023) Intraparotid recurrence of papillary thyroid Carcinoma after Thyroidectomy Coincident with declining thyroglobulin levels: a Case Report and Review of the literature. Ear Nose Throat J 102:NP599–NP603. https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613211033124
留言 (0)