Ambach, W., & Blumthaler, M. (1993). Biological effectiveness of solar UV radiation in humans. Experientia, 49(9), 747–753. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01923543
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Lucas, R. M., Yazar, S., Young, A. R., Norval, M., de Gruijl, F. R., Takizawa, Y., Rhodes, L. E., Sinclair, C. A., & Neale, R. E. (2019). Human health in relation to exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation under changing stratospheric ozone and climate. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 18(3), 641–680. https://doi.org/10.1039/C8PP90060D
El Ghissassi, F., Baan, R., Straif, K., Grosse, Y., Secretan, B., Bouvard, V., Benbrahim-Tallaa, L., Guha, N., Freeman, C., Galichet, L., & Cogliano, V. (2009). A review of human carcinogens—Part D: Radiation. The Lancet Oncology, 10(8), 751–752. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70213-X
De Fabo, E. C., Noonan, F. P., Fears, T., & Merlino, G. (2004). Ultraviolet B but not ultraviolet A radiation initiates melanoma. Cancer Research, 64(18), 6372–6376. https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-1454
Parker, E. R. (2021). The influence of climate change on skin cancer incidence – A review of the evidence. International Journal of Women’s Dermatology, 7(1), 17–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijwd.2020.07.003
Krebsregisters Schleswig-Holstein. Prognose Hautkrebs, Hochrechnung für Deutschland 2024. Retrieved 20.09.2024 from https://www.krebsregister-sh.de/prognose-hautkrebs-aktualisiert-fuer-2024
Federal Statistical Office. (2024). 75 % mehr stationäre Hautkrebsbehandlungen im Jahr 2022 als 20 Jahre zuvor [press release]. https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/Zahl-der-Woche/2024/PD24_22_p002.html
Belgian Cancer Registry. Data App Drawing module. Retrieved 20.09.2024 from https://belgian-cancer-registry.shinyapps.io/data_app/
Neale, R. E., Lucas, R. M., Byrne, S. N., Hollestein, L., Rhodes, L. E., Yazar, S., Young, A. R., Berwick, M., Ireland, R. A., & Olsen, C. M. (2023). The effects of exposure to solar radiation on human health. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-023-00375-8
Madronich, S., Bernhard, G. H., Neale, P. J., Heikkila, A., Andersen, M. P. S., Andrady, A. L., Aucamp, P. J., Bais, A. F., Banaszak, A. T., Barnes, P. J., Bornman, J. F., Bruckman, L. S., Busquets, R., Chiodo, G., Hader, D. P., Hanson, M. L., Hylander, S., Jansen, M. A. K., Lingham, G., & Neale, R. E. (2024). Continuing benefits of the Montreal Protocol and protection of the stratospheric ozone layer for human health and the environment. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, 23(6), 1087–1115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-024-00577-8
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
World Health Organization, World Meteorological Organization, United Nations Environment Programme and International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection. (2002). Global solar UV index : a practical guide. In. Geneva: World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/42459
International Commission on Illumination (cie). (2020). International Lighting Vocabulary, (2nd ed.). https://doi.org/10.25039/S017.2020
Bais, A. F., Bernhard, G., McKenzie, R. L., Aucamp, P. J., Young, P. J., Ilyas, M., Jockel, P., & Deushi, M. (2019). Ozone-climate interactions and effects on solar ultraviolet radiation. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 18(3), 602–640. https://doi.org/10.1039/c8pp90059k
Weihs, P., Simic, S., Laube, W., Mikielewicz, W., Rengarajan, G., & Mandl, M. (1999). Albedo influences on surface UV irradiance at the Sonnblick high-mountain observatory (3106-m altitude). Journal of Applied Meteorology., 38(11), 1599–1610. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(1999)038%3c1599:Aiosui%3e2.0.Co;2
Kreuter, A., Buras, R., Mayer, B., Webb, A., Kift, R., Bais, A., Kouremeti, N., & Blumthaler, M. (2014). Solar irradiance in the heterogeneous albedo environment of the Arctic coast: Measurements and a 3-D model study. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 14(12), 5989–6002. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-5989-2014
Turner, J., & Parisi, A. V. (2018). Ultraviolet radiation Albedo and Reflectance in review: The influence to ultraviolet exposure in occupational settings. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071507
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Bornman, J. F., Barnes, P. W., Robson, T. M., Robinson, S. A., Jansen, M. A. K., Ballare, C. L., & Flint, S. D. (2019). Linkages between stratospheric ozone, UV radiation and climate change and their implications for terrestrial ecosystems. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 18(3), 681–716. https://doi.org/10.1039/c8pp90061b
Gröbner, J., Blumthaler, M., Kazadzis, S., Bais, A., Webb, A., Schreder, J., Seckmeyer, G., & Rembges, D. (2006). Quality assurance of spectral solar UV measurements: Results from 25 UV monitoring sites in Europe, 2002 to 2004. Metrologia, 43(2), S66–S71. https://doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/43/2/s14
Schmalwieser, A. W., Grobner, J., Blumthaler, M., Klotz, B., De Backer, H., Bolsee, D., Werner, R., Tomsic, D., Metelka, L., Eriksen, P., Jepsen, N., Aun, M., Heikkila, A., Duprat, T., Sandmann, H., Weiss, T., Bais, A., Toth, Z., Siani, A. M., & O’Hagan, J. (2017). UV index monitoring in Europe. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 16(9), 1349–1370. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7pp00178a
McElroy, C. T., Kerr, J. B., McArthur, L. J. B., & Wardle, D. I. (1994). Ground-based monitoring of UV-B Radiation in Canada. In R. H. Biggs & M. E. B. Joyner (Eds.), Stratospheric ozone depletion/UV-B radiation in the biosphere (pp. 271–282). Springer.
Kaye, J. A., Hicks, B. B., Weatherhead, E. C., Long, C. S., & Slusser, J. (1999). U.S. interagency UV monitoring program established and operating. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. https://doi.org/10.1029/99eo00075
Cede, A. (2002). Monitoring of erythemal irradiance in the Argentine ultraviolet network. Journal of Geophysical Research. https://doi.org/10.1029/2001jd001206
Lamy, K., Portafaix, T., Brogniez, C., Lakkala, K., Pitkänen, M. R. A., Arola, A., Forestier, J. B., Amelie, V., Toihir, M. A., & Rakotoniaina, S. (2021). UV-Indien network: Ground-based measurements dedicated to the monitoring of UV radiation over the western Indian Ocean. Earth System Science Data, 13(9), 4275–4301. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4275-2021
Janjai, S., Kirdsiri, K., Masiri, I., & Nunez, M. (2010). An investigation of solar erythemal ultraviolet radiation in the tropics: A case study at four stations in Thailand. International Journal of Climatology, 30(12), 1893–1903. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.2006
Gies, P., Roy, C., Javorniczky, J., Henderson, S., Lemus-Deschamps, L., & Driscoll, C. (2004). Global solar UV index: Australian measurements, forecasts and comparison with the UK. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 79(1), 32–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.2004.tb09854.x
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
McKenzie, R., Bodeker, G. E., Keep, D. J., Kotkamp, M., & Evans, J. (1996). UV radiation in New Zealand: North-to-South differences between two sites, and relationship to other latitudes. Weather and Climate, 16(1), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.2307/44279891
Hulsen, G., & Grobner, J. (2007). Characterization and calibration of ultraviolet broadband radiometers measuring erythemally weighted irradiance. Applied Optics, 46(23), 5877–5886. https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.46.005877
Blumthaler, M. (2018). UV monitoring for public health. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081723
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Schmalwieser, A. W., Klotz, B., Schwarzmann, M., Baumgartner, D. J., Schreder, J., Schauberger, G., & Blumthaler, M. (2019). The Austrian UVA-Network. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 95(5), 1258–1266. https://doi.org/10.1111/php.13111
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Seckmeyer, G., Bais, A., Bernhard, G., Blumthaler, M., Booth, C. R., Disterhoft, P., Eriksen, P., McKenzie, R. L., Miyauchi, M., & Roy, C. (2001). Instruments to measure solar ultraviolet radiation, part 1, spectral instruments. Global atmosphere watch. (Vol. 125). Geneva: World Meteorological Organization.
Garane, K., Bais, A. F., Kazadzis, S., Kazantzidis, A., & Meleti, C. (2006). Monitoring of UV spectral irradiance at Thessaloniki (1990–2005): Data re-evaluation and quality control. Annales Geophysicae, 24(12), 3215–3228. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-24-3215-2006
Lakkala, K., Heikkilä, A., Kärhä, P., Ialongo, I., Karppinen, T., Karhu, J. M., Lindfors, A. V. and Meinander, O. (2017). 25 years of spectral UV measurements at Sodankylä. Radiation Processes in the Atmosphere and Ocean (IRS2016) AIP Conf. Proc., 1810. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4975568
Fountoulakis, I., Zerefos, C. S., Bais, A. F., Kapsomenakis, J., Koukouli, M.-E., Ohkawara, N., Fioletov, V., De Backer, H., Lakkala, K., Karppinen, T., & Webb, A. R. (2018). Twenty-five years of spectral UV-B measurements over Canada, Europe and Japan: Trends and effects from changes in ozone, aerosols, clouds, and surface reflectivity. Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 350(7), 393–402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crte.2018.07.011
Hooke, R. J., Higlett, M. P., Hunter, N., & O’Hagan, J. B. (2017). Long term variations in erythema effective solar UV at Chilton, UK, from 1991 to 2015. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 16(11), 1596–1603. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7pp00053g
Hunter, N., Rendell, R. J., Higlett, M. P., O’Hagan, J. B., & Haylock, R. G. E. (2019). Relationship between erythema effective UV radiant exposure, total ozone, cloud cover and aerosols in southern England, UK. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 19(1), 683–699. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-683-2019
留言 (0)