A full list of members and their affiliations appears in the Supplementary Information.

Peking University People’s Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Beijing, China

Lan-Ping Xu, Xiao-Di Ma, Xiao-Hui Zhang & Xiao-Jun Huang

Hebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, Hebei & Beijing Lu Daopei Hospital, Beijing, China

Pei-Hua Lu & Xiao-Wen Tang

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Soochow, China

De-Pei Wu

The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China

He Huang & Yi Luo

State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China

Er-Lie Jiang

Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Dai-Hong Liu

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Wei-Jie Cao

Xinqiao Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, China

Xi Zhang

Henan Cancer Hospital, the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Yue-Wen Fu

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematology, Fujian Institute of Hematology, Fuzhou, China

Nai-Nong Li

West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Xin-Chuan Chen

The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Xiao-Yu Zhu

Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou, China

Qi-Fa Liu

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

Ling-Hui Xia

Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Yi-Cheng Zhang

Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China

Ya-Jing Xu

Nanfang-Chunfu Children’s Institute of Hematology, Taixin Hospital, Dongguan, China

Fu-Chun Li

Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Ruijn Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Jiong Hu

Shenzhen Children’s Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

Si-Xi Liu

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

Rong-Rong Liu