Beutler, E. G6PD deficiency. Blood 84, 3613–3636 (1994).

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Herschel, M. & Beutler, E. Low glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme activity level at the time of hemolysis in a male neonate with the African type of deficiency. Blood Cells Mol. Dis. 27, 918–923 (2001).

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kaplan, M., Hammerman, C. & Bhutani, V. K. Parental education and the WHO neonatal G-6-PD screening program: a quarter century later. J. Perinatol. 35, 779–784 (2015).

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kaplan, M., Wong, R. J. & Stevenson, D. K. Hemolysis and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency-related neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Neonatology 114, 223–225 (2018).

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Watchko, J. F. et al. Should we screen newborns for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in the United States? J. Perinatol. 33, 499–504 (2013).

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kaplan M., Kassirer Y. & Hammerman C. Controversies in our understanding of extreme hyperbilirubinemia in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient neonates. Pediatr. Res. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-024-03611-8 (2024).

GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Lancet 403, 2133–2161 (2024).

Article  Google Scholar 

Bhutani, V. K. et al. Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and Rhesus disease of the newborn: incidence and impairment estimates for 2010 at regional and global levels. Pediatr. Res. 74, 86–100 (2013).

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bhutani, V. K., Vidavalur, R. & Wong, R. J. Advances to diminish global newborn kernicterus mortality. J. Perinatol. 44, 493–500 (2024).

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Howes, R. E. et al. G6PD deficiency prevalence and estimates of affected populations in malaria endemic countries: a geostatistical model-based map. PLoS Med. 9, e1001339 (2012).

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Padilla, C. D. & Therrell, B. L. Newborn screening in the Asia Pacific region. J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 30, 490–506 (2007).

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pfeffer, D. A. et al. Genetic variants of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and their associated enzyme activity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pathogens 11, 1045 (2022).

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Au, W. Y. et al. Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency in elderly Chinese women heterozygous for G6PD variants. Am. J. Med Genet A. 129A, 208–211 (2004).

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kemper, A. R. et al. Clinical practice guideline revision: management of hyperbilirubinemia in the newborn infant 35 or more weeks of gestation. Pediatrics 150, e2022058859 (2022).

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Milburn, S. et al. Implementation of universal screening for G6PD deficiency in newborns. Pediatrics 154, e2024065900 (2024).

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

WHO Working Group. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. Bull. World Health Organ. 67, 601–611 (1989).

Google Scholar