Baumann RJ, Duffner PK. Treatment of children with simple febrile seizures: the AAP practice parameter. American Academy of Pediatrics. Pediatr Neurol. 2000;23:11–7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hackett R, Hackett L, Bhakta P. Febrile seizures in a south Indian district: incidence and associations. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1997;39:380–4.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Stanhope JM, Brody JA, Brink E, Morris CE. Convulsions among the Chamorro people of Guam, Mariana islands. II. Febrile convulsions. Am J Epidemiol. 1972;95:299–304.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tsuboi T. Epidemiology of febrile and afebrile convulsions in children in Japan. Neurology. 1984;34:175–81.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Berg AT, Shinnar S. Complex febrile seizures. Epilepsia. 1996;37:126–33.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Neligan A, Shorvon SD. Frequency and prognosis of convulsive status epilepticus of different causes: a systematic review. Arch Neurol. 2010;67:931–40.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Najaf-Zadeh A, Dubos F, Hue V, Pruvost I, Bennour A, Martinot A. Risk of bacterial meningitis in young children with a first seizure in the context of fever: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2013;8:e55270.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Frank LM, Shinnar S, Hesdorffer DC, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid findings in children with fever-associated status epilepticus: results of the consequences of prolonged febrile seizures (FEBSTAT) study. J Pediatr. 2012;161:1169–71.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Gradisnik P, Zagradisnik B, Palfy M, Kokalj-Vokac N, Marcun-Varda N. Predictive value of paroxysmal EEG abnormalities for future epilepsy in focal febrile seizures. Brain Dev. 2015;37:868–73.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kanemura H, Mizorogi S, Aoyagi K, Sugita K, Aihara M. EEG characteristics predict subsequent epilepsy in children with febrile seizure. Brain Dev. 2012;34:302–7.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wo SB, Lee JH, Lee YJ, Sung TJ, Lee KH, Kim SK. Risk for developing epilepsy and epileptiform discharges on EEG in patients with febrile seizures. Brain Dev. 2013;35:307–11.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yücel O, Aka S, Yazicioglu L, Ceran O. Role of early EEG and neuroimaging in determination of prognosis in children with complex febrile seizure. Pediatr Int. 2004;46:463–7.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Harini C, Nagarajan E, Kimia AA, et al. Utility of initial EEG in first complex febrile seizure. Epilepsy Behav. 2015;52:200–4.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nordli DR Jr., Moshé SL, Shinnar S, et al. Acute EEG findings in children with febrile status epilepticus: results of the FEBSTAT study. Neurology. 2012;79:2180–6.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hesdorffer DC, Chan S, Tian H, et al. Are MRI-detected brain abnormalities associated with febrile seizure type? Epilepsia. 2008;49:765–71.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shinnar S, Bello JA, Chan S, et al. MRI abnormalities following febrile status epilepticus in children: the FEBSTAT study. Neurology. 2012;79:871–7.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lewis DV, Shinnar S, Hesdorffer DC, et al. Hippocampal sclerosis after febrile status epilepticus: the FEBSTAT study. Ann Neurol. 2014;75:178–85.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lewis DV, Voyvodic J, Shinnar S, et al; FEBSTAT Study Team. Hippocampal sclerosis and temporal lobe epilepsy following febrile status epilepticus: the FEBSTAT study. Epilepsia. 2024;65:1568–80.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mastrangelo M, Midulla F, Moretti C. Actual insights into the clinical management of febrile seizures. Eur J Pediatr. 2014;173:977–82.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Berg AT, Shinnar S. Unprovoked seizures in children with febrile seizures: short-term outcome. Neurology. 1996;47:562–8.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pavlidou E, Panteliadis C. Prognostic factors for subsequent epilepsy in children with febrile seizures. Epilepsia. 2013;54:2101–7.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Annegers JF, Hauser WA, Shirts SB, Kurland LT. Factors prognostic of unprovoked seizures after febrile convulsions. N Engl J Med. 1987;316:493–8.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hesdorffer DC, Shinnar S, Lax DN, et al. Risk factors for subsequent febrile seizures in the FEBSTAT study. Epilepsia. 2016;57:1042–7.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Pujar SS, Martinos MM, Cortina-Borja M, et al. Long-term prognosis after childhood convulsive status epilepticus: a prospective cohort study. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2018;2:103–11.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Offringa M, Newton R, Nevitt SJ, Vraka K. Prophylactic drug management for febrile seizures in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021;6:Cd003031.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Martinos MM, Yoong M, Patil S, et al. Recognition memory is impaired in children after prolonged febrile seizures. Brain. 2012;135:3153–64.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Weiss EF, Masur D, Shinnar S, et al. Cognitive functioning one month and one year following febrile status epilepticus. Epilepsy Behav. 2016;64:283–8.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chin RF, Neville BG, Peckham C, Bedford H, Wade A, Scott RC; NLSTEPSS Collaborative Group. Incidence, cause, and short-term outcome of convulsive status epilepticus in childhood: prospective population-based study. Lancet. 2006;368:222–9.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pujar SS, Neville BGR, Scott RC, Chin RFM; North London Epilepsy Research Network. Death within 8 years after childhood convulsive status epilepticus: a population-based study. Brain. 2011;134:2819–27.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dreier JW, Li J, Sun Y, Christensen J. Evaluation of long-term risk of epilepsy, psychiatric disorders, and mortality among children with recurrent febrile seizures: a national cohort study in Denmark. JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173:1164–70.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Crandall LG, Lee JH, Stainman R, Friedman D, Devinsky O. Potential role of febrile seizures and other risk factors associated with sudden deaths in children. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2:e192739.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hesdorffer DC, Crandall LA, Friedman D, Devinsky O. Sudden unexplained death in childhood: a comparison of cases with and without a febrile seizure history. Epilepsia. 2015;56:1294–300.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Li W, Schneider AL, Scheffer IE. Defining Dravet syndrome: an essential pre-requisite for precision medicine trials. Epilepsia. 2021;62:2205–17.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central