Enteroviruses: epidemic potential, challenges and opportunities with vaccines

Simmonds P, Gorbalenya AE, Harvala H, Hovi T, Knowles NJ, Lindberg AM, et al. Recommendations for the nomenclature of enteroviruses and rhinoviruses. Arch Virol. 2020;165:793–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-019-04520-6.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses: ICTV. Available at https://ictv.global/report/chapter/picornaviridae/picornaviridae/enterovirus.

Lulla V, Dinan AM, Hosmillo M, Chaudhry Y, Sherry L, Irigoyen N, et al. An upstream protein-coding region in enteroviruses modulates virus infection in gut epithelial cells. Nat Microbiol. 2019;4:280–92. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-018-0297-1.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Guo H, Li Y, Liu G, Jiang Y, Shen S, Bi R, et al. A second open reading frame in human enterovirus determines viral replication in intestinal epithelial cells. Nat Commun. 2019;10:4066. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12040-9.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Laitinen OH, Svedin E, Kapell S, Nurminen A, Hytönen VP, Flodström-Tullberg M. Enteroviral proteases: structure, host interactions and pathogenicity. Rev Med Virol. 2016;26:251–67. https://doi.org/10.1002/rmv.1883.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Carré A, Vecchio F, Flodström-Tullberg M, You S, Mallone R. Coxsackievirus and type 1 diabetes: diabetogenic mechanisms and implications for prevention. Endocr Rev. 2023;44:737–51. https://doi.org/10.1210/endrev/bnad007.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Paloheimo O, Ihalainen TO, Tauriainen S, Välilehto O, Kirjavainen S, Niskanen EA, et al. Coxsackievirus B3-induced cellular protrusions: structural characteristics and functional competence. J Virol. 2011;85:6714–24. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00247-10.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bubba L, Broberg EK, Jasir A, Simmonds P, Harvala H, Redlberger-Fritz M, et al. Circulation of non-polio enteroviruses in 24 EU and EEA countries between 2015 and 2017: a retrospective surveillance study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20:350–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30566-3.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gundamraj V, Hasbun R. Viral meningitis and encephalitis: an update. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2023;36:177–85. https://doi.org/10.1097/QCO.0000000000000922.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Marjomäki V, Flodström-Tullberg M. Coxsackie B virus. Trends Microbiol. 2022;30:606–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2022.01.016.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tschöpe C, Ammirati E, Bozkurt B, Caforio ALP, Cooper LT, Felix SB, et al. Myocarditis and inflammatory cardiomyopathy: current evidence and future directions. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2021;18:169–93. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-020-00435-x.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Junttila N, Lévêque N, Kabue JP, Cartet G, Mushiya F, Muyembe-Tamfum J-J, et al. New enteroviruses, EV-93 and EV-94, associated with acute flaccid paralysis in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. J Med Virol. 2007;79:393–400. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.20825.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zhang M, Zhang Y, Hong M, Xiao J, Han Z, Song Y, et al. Molecular typing and characterization of a novel genotype of EV-B93 isolated from Tibet China. PLoS One. 2020;15:e0237652. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237652.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Mao Q, Wang Y, Bian L, Xu M, Liang Z. EV-A71 vaccine licensure: a first step for multivalent enterovirus vaccine to control HFMD and other severe diseases. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2016;5:e75. https://doi.org/10.1038/emi.2016.73.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Liu X, Tao Z, Wang H, Lin X, Song L, Li Y, et al. Complete genome analysis of human enterovirus B73 isolated from an acute flaccid paralysis patient in Shandong China. Virus Genes. 2014;49:38–44. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-014-1077-5.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Holm-Hansen CC, Midgley SE, Fischer TK. Global emergence of enterovirus D68: a systematic review. Lancet Infect Dis. 2016;16:e64-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00543-5.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

González-Sanz R, Casas-Alba D, Launes C, Muñoz-Almagro C, Ruiz-García MM, Alonso M, et al. Molecular epidemiology of an enterovirus A71 outbreak associated with severe neurological disease, Spain, 2016. Euro Surveill. 2019;24:1800089. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.7.1800089.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Messacar K, Spence-Davizon E, Osborne C, Press C, Schreiner TL, Martin J, et al. Clinical characteristics of enterovirus A71 neurological disease during an outbreak in children in Colorado, USA, in 2018: an observational cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20:230–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30632-2.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kapadia RK, Gill CM, Baca C, McMenamin C, Kannappan A, Niehaus WN, et al. Enterovirus A71 causing meningoencephalitis and acute flaccid myelitis in a patient receiving rituximab. J Neuroimmunol. 2021;358:577639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2021.577639.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Esposito S, Chidini G, Cinnante C, Napolitano L, Giannini A, Terranova L, et al. Acute flaccid myelitis associated with enterovirus-D68 infection in an otherwise healthy child. Virol J. 2017;14:4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12985-016-0678-0.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Fischer TK, Simmonds P, Harvala H. The importance of enterovirus surveillance in a post-polio world. Lancet Infect Dis. 2022;22:e35-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30852-5.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Joo CH, Ahn J, Seo I, Kim YK, Kim D, Hong H, et al. Characterization of nonpolio enteroviruses recovered from patients with aseptic meningitis in Korea. Intervirology. 2005;48:97–103. https://doi.org/10.1159/000081735.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wong AH, Lau CS, Cheng PKC, Ng AYY, Lim WWL. Coxsackievirus B3-associated aseptic meningitis: an emerging infection in Hong Kong. J Med Virol. 2011;83:483–9. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.21998.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Muehlenbachs A, Bhatnagar J, Zaki SR. Tissue tropism, pathology and pathogenesis of enterovirus infection. J Pathol. 2015;235:217–28. https://doi.org/10.1002/path.4438.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lee KY, Lee MS, Kim DB. Neurologic Manifestations of Enterovirus 71 Infection in Korea. J Korean Med Sci. 2016;31:561. https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2016.31.4.561.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Berger JR, Chumley W, Pittman T, Given C, Nuovo G. Persistent Coxsackie B encephalitis: report of a case and review of the literature. J Neurovirol. 2006;12:511–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/13550280601090546.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Verma NA, Zheng XT, Harris MU, Cadichon SB, Melin-Aldana H, Khetsuriani N, et al. Outbreak of life-threatening Coxsackievirus B1 myocarditis in neonates. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;49:759–63. https://doi.org/10.1086/605089.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kim K-S, Hufnagel G, Chapman NM, Tracy S. The group B coxsackieviruses and myocarditis. Rev Med Virol. 2001;11:355–68. https://doi.org/10.1002/rmv.326.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

de Graaf H, Pelosi E, Cooper A, Pappachan J, Sykes K, MacIntosh I, et al. Severe enterovirus infections in hospitalized children in the South of England. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2016;35:723–7. https://doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000001093.

Article  PubMed 

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif