Ferro-Luzzi A, James WP, Kafatos A. The high-fat Greek diet: a recipe for all? Eur J Clin Nutr. 2002;56:796–809. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601393

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hartmann H, Janssen LK, Herzog N, Morys F, Fängström D, Fallon SJ, et al. Self-reported intake of high-fat and high-sugar diet is not associated with cognitive stability and flexibility in healthy men. Appetite. 2023;183:106477 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2023.106477

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cai L, Xia X, Gu Y, Hu L, Li C, Ma X, et al. Opposite effects of low-carbohydrate high-fat diet on metabolism in humans and mice. Lipids Health Dis. 2023;22:191 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-023-01956-3

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Roth J, Qiang X, Marbán SL, Redelt H, Lowell BC. The obesity pandemic: where have we been and where are we going? Obes Res. 2004;12:88s–101s. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2004.273

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Swinburn BA, Sacks G, Hall KD, McPherson K, Finegood DT, Moodie ML, et al. The global obesity pandemic: shaped by global drivers and local environments. Lancet. 2011;378:804–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60813-1

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lim SS, Vos T, Flaxman AD, Danaei G, Shibuya K, Adair-Rohani H, et al. A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2012;380:2224–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61766-8

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Popkin BM, Adair LS, Ng SW. Global nutrition transition and the pandemic of obesity in developing countries. Nutr Rev. 2012;70:3–21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-4887.2011.00456.x

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ghosh S, Mukherjee S. Testicular germ cell apoptosis and sperm defects in mice upon long-term high fat diet feeding. J Cell Physiol. 2018;233:6896–909. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcp.26581

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bouchard C. Childhood obesity: are genetic differences involved? Am J Clin Nutr. 2009;89:1494s–501s. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.2009.27113C

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Csete J, Kamarulzaman A, Kazatchkine M, Altice F, Balicki M, Buxton J, et al. Public health and international drug policy. Lancet. 2016;387:1427–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(16)00619-x

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Trends in adult body-mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: A pooled analysis of 1698 population-based measurement studies with 19·2 million participants. Lancet. 2016;387:1377–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(16)30054-x

Article  Google Scholar 

Peng Y, Zhao W, Qu F, Jing J, Hu Y, Liu Y, et al. Proteomic alterations underlie an association with teratozoospermia in obese mice sperm. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2019;17:82 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12958-019-0530-7

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Niederberger CJU. WHO Man Standardized Investig, Diagnosis Manag Infertile Male. 2000;57:208.

Google Scholar 

Lamb DJ, Lipshultz LI. Male infertility: recent advances and a look towards the future. Curr Opin Urol. 2000;10:359–62. https://doi.org/10.1097/00042307-200007000-00011

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fall CH. Evidence for the intra-uterine programming of adiposity in later life. Ann Hum Biol. 2011;38:410–28. https://doi.org/10.3109/03014460.2011.592513

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ng SF, Lin RC, Laybutt DR, Barres R, Owens JA, Morris MJ. Chronic high-fat diet in fathers programs β-cell dysfunction in female rat offspring. Nature. 2010;467:963–6. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09491

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fullston T, Palmer NO, Owens JA, Mitchell M, Bakos HW, Lane M. Diet-induced paternal obesity in the absence of diabetes diminishes the reproductive health of two subsequent generations of mice. Hum Reprod. 2012;27:1391–400. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/des030

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Deshpande SS, Nemani H, Pothani S, Balasinor NH. Altered endocrine, cytokine signaling and oxidative stress: A plausible reason for differential changes in testicular cells in diet-induced and genetically-inherited - obesity in adult rats. Reprod Biol. 2019;19:303–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.repbio.2019.06.005

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tarquini B, Tarquini R, Perfetto F, Cornélissen G, Halberg F. Genetic and environmental influences on human cord blood leptin concentration. Pediatrics. 1999;103:998–1006. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.103.5.998

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Power C, Li L, Manor O, Davey Smith G. Combination of low birth weight and high adult body mass index: at what age is it established and what are its determinants? J Epidemiol Community Health. 2003;57:969–73. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.57.12.969

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dupont C, Faure C, Sermondade N, Boubaya M, Eustache F, Clément P, et al. Obesity leads to higher risk of sperm DNA damage in infertile patients. Asian J Androl. 2013;15:622–5. https://doi.org/10.1038/aja.2013.65

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Aitken RJ, Baker MA. Causes and consequences of apoptosis in spermatozoa; contributions to infertility and impacts on development. Int J Dev Biol. 2013;57:265–72. https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.130146ja

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

McPherson NO, Lane M. Male obesity and subfertility, is it really about increased adiposity? Asian J Androl. 2015;17:450–8. https://doi.org/10.4103/1008-682x.148076

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hammiche F, Laven JS, Twigt JM, Boellaard WP, Steegers EA, Steegers-Theunissen RP. Body mass index and central adiposity are associated with sperm quality in men of subfertile couples. Hum Reprod. 2012;27:2365–72. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/des177

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Beygi Z, Forouhari S, Mahmoudi E, Hayat SMG, Nourimand F. Role of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Supplementation in Male Fertility. Curr Mol Med. 2021;21:265–82. https://doi.org/10.2174/1566524020999200831123553

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Evans EPP, Scholten JTM, Mzyk A, Reyes-San-Martin C, Llumbet AE, Hamoh T, et al. Male subfertility and oxidative stress. Redox Biol. 2021;46:102071 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2021.102071

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lane M, McPherson NO, Fullston T, Spillane M, Sandeman L, Kang WX, et al. Oxidative stress in mouse sperm impairs embryo development, fetal growth and alters adiposity and glucose regulation in female offspring. PLoS One. 2014;9:e100832 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0100832

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Aitken J, Fisher H. Reactive oxygen species generation and human spermatozoa: the balance of benefit and risk. Bioessays. 1994;16:259–67. https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.950160409

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar