From the aDepartment of Plastic and Reconstruction Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan

bDepartment of Reconstructive Microsurgery, Medical College, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Received January 15, 2024, and accepted for publication, after revision January 22, 2024.

Conflicts of interest and sources of funding: none declared.

Data statement: Data are available on request from the authors.

Ethical approval: The study was approved by the institutional review board.

Reprints: Fu-Chan Wei, MD, FACS, Chang Gung University Medical College, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan. E-mail: [email protected].