1Programme in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders (CVMD) and Centre for Computational Biology (CCB), Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore

2Department of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China

3Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, Italy

4Institute for Big Data and Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, School of Science, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China

5Division of Renal Medicine, “Fatebenefratelli Isola Tiberina—Gemelli Isola”, Rome, Italy

6Centre for Inflammatory Disease, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK

aCorrespondence to Huimei Chen ([email protected]) or Enrico Petretto ([email protected])

#equal contribution

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