Sahithya BR, Manohari SM, Vijaya R. Parenting styles and its impact on children–a cross-cultural review with a focus on India. Mental Health, Religion & Culture 2019; 22(4): 357-83. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2019.1594178 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2019.1594178

Baumrind D. Current patterns of parental authority. Developmental psychology 1971; 4(1p2): 1. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0030372 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0030372

Maccoby E, Martin JA. Socialization in the context of family: Parent-child interaction. EM Hetherington ve PH Mussen, (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology: Socialization, personality, and social development (4. baskı) içinde (1-101).

Bornstein MH. Cultural approaches to parenting. Parenting 2012; 12(2-3): 212-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/15295192.2012.683359 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15295192.2012.683359

Sumari M, Baharudin DF, Khalid NM, Ibrahim NH, Ahmed Tharbe IH. Family functioning in a collectivist culture of Malaysia: A qualitative study. The Family Journal 2020; 28(4): 396-402. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480719844334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480719844334

Aw S, Widiarti PW, Setiawan B, Mustaffa N, Ali MN, Hastasari C. Parenting and sharenting communication for preventing juvenile delinquency. Inform 2020; 50(2): 177-86. https://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v50i2.36847 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v50i2.36847

Balakrishnan K. Influence of Cultural Dimensions on Intercultural Communication Styles: Ethnicity in a Moderating Role. Journal of Communication, Language and Culture 2022; 2(1): 46-62. https://doi.org/10.33093/jclc.2022.2.1.4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33093/jclc.2022.2.1.4

Tsai JW. 台灣父母都「管太多」？中西教養風格比一比 [Are Taiwanese parents "managing too much"? Comparison of Chinese and Western parenting styles]. TAIWAN: PanSci 2019. https://pansci.asia/archives/173613

Gunner J. Effects of Negative Words: Common Expressions and Their power. YourDictionary 2021. https://grammar.yourdictionary.com/style-and-usage/affects-of-negative-words.html.

Zhao YT. 「為何別人可以你不行、真後悔生你」父母「言 語暴力調查」：近7成走不出陰影 [Why others can do what you can, I really regret having you" Parents' "Verbal Violence" Survey: Nearly 70% can't get out of the shadows] Taiwan: EToday News 2019. https://health.ettoday.net/news/1583112

Chen YY. 調查：8成新世代父母 不願複製上一代教養方式 [Survey: 80% of parents of the new generation are unwilling to copy the parenting style of the previous generation]. Taiwan: Economic Daily News 2023. https://money.udn.com/ Money/story/7307/7205473

Chen YA. 社會變遷調查：母比父更傾向正向教養、 年輕世代拒當直升機父母[Social change survey: mothers are more inclined to positive parenting than fathers, and the younger generation refuses to be helicopter parents]. Taiwan: Parent-child World 2023. https://www.parenting.com. tw/article/5094625.

Dizon S. 30+ Must-know Chinese Honorifics for Being Polite Like a Pro | FluentU Mandarin Chinese. FluentU Mandarin Chinese 2020.

Jin Z, Li R, Liu Y, Cui W, Yang X. Father influences on child social adaptability: Mediation by peer communication ability. Journal of Psychology in Africa 2023; 33(1): 35-42. https://doi.org/10.1080/14330237.2023.2182949 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14330237.2023.2182949

Lunenburg FC. Louder than words: The hidden power of nonverbal communication in the workplace. International Journal of Scholarly Academic Intellectual Diversity 2010; 12(1): 1-5.

Islam MS, Kirillova K. Non-verbal communication in hospitality: At the intersection of religion and gender. International Journal of Hospitality Management 2020; 84: 102326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2019.102326 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2019.102326

Guilding C, Li Zhi PK, Mohana Krishnan S, Hubbard PS, McKeegan KS. Insights into Delivering Cross-Cultural Medical Education in the UK and Malaysia. Medical Science Educator 2021; 31: 2177-88. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40670-021-01382-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40670-021-01382-z

Gao LZ. 察言觀色、眉目傳情〜小小孩也能做的非語言溝通 [Watchingwords and expressions, expressing emotions with eyebrows ~ non-verbal communication that children can also do]. Taiwan: Hsin-Yi Organization 2022. https://parents.hsin-yi.org.tw/Library/Article/20512

TC. News. 九千位父母心聲：疫情，讓台灣親子關係更緊密 [Voice from 9,000 parents: The epidemic has brought closer parent-child relationships in Taiwan]. Taiwan 2021. https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E4%B9%9D%E5%8D%83%E4% BD%8D%E7%88%B6%E6%AF%8D%E5%BF%83% E8%81%B2-%E7%96%AB% E6%83%85-%E8%AE%93% E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E8%A6%AA%E5%AD% 90%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E6%9B%B4%E7%B7%8A%E5%AF%86-032200195.html

EToday News. 親子關係不疏離！專家：5個秘訣促進親子 關係與家庭和諧 [Parent-child relationship is not alienated! Experts: 5 Tips to Boost Parent-Child Relationships and Family Harmony]. Taiwan 2023. https://www.ettoday.net/news/20230317/2449851.htm#ixzz860srlyJx

Parvez H. Body language: Crossing the arms meaning. Psychmechanics 2021. https://www.psychmechanics.com/ body-language-crossing-arms/

Mustaffa NO, Sannusi SN, Markom RU. Family Communication and the Choice of a Life Partner Among Youths in Malaysia. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication 2021; 37(1): 28-41. https://doi.org/10.17576/jkmjc-2021-3701-02 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2021-3701-02

Aman MP, Hanapi S, Yusof A, Razali AB, Dev RD. Women in sport leadership positions in Malaysia: Issues and challenges. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences 2019; 9(11). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v9-i11/6715 DOI: https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i11/6715

Salleh SN, Mansor N. Women and Labour Force Participation in Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 2022; 7(7): e001641. https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v7i7.1641 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v7i7.1641

Pahlevan Sharif S, Ahadzadeh AS, Turner JJ. Gender differences in financial literacy and financial behavior among young adults: The role of parents and information seeking. Journal of Family and Economic Issues 2020; 41(4): 672-90. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-020-09674-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-020-09674-z

Ye W. 生男生女一樣好！台父母觀念提升注意性別篩檢違法 [Boys and girls are equally good! Parents in Taiwan raise their awareness, pay attention to the illegality of gender screening]. Taiwan: TVBSNews 2021. https://cnews.com.tw/003190309a02/

Huang ZY. 超越性別觀點，照顧者世襲的性別枷鎖， 影響孩子能否真實做自己 [Beyond the gender perspective, the hereditary gender shackles of caregivers affect whether children can truly be themselves]. Taiwan: Parent-child World 2022. https://www.parenting.com.tw/article/5092443

Wesołowski Z. The Virtues of Xiao (Filial Piety) and Ti (Brotherly Obedience) as Two Pillars of Confucian Familism. Studia Warmińskie 2022; 59: 315-36. https://doi.org/10.31648/sw.8336 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31648/sw.8336

Song C, Chatterjee JS, Doane DL, Doneys P. Men in Mixed-Orientation Marriages in Contemporary China: Unpacking the Role of Heteronormativity and Patriarchy. Journal of Family Issues 2023; 44(5): 1197-214. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X211055790 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X211055790

Fan S, Qian Y, Koski A. Child Marriage in Mainland China. Studies in Family Planning 2022; 53(1): 23-42. https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12185 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12185

Gao Z, Pang J, Zhou H. The economics of marriage: Evidence from China. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 2022; 9(1): 1-0. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01400-4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01400-4

Cherry K. Permissive Parenting Characteristics and Effects. Verywellmind 2022. https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-permissive-parenting-2794957

Tsai YC. 父母的教養方式、自主支持與兒童生活適應之關係 [The Relationships Among Parenting Style, Parental Autonomy Support, and Children’s Life Adjustment]. Taiwan: National Taiwan Normal University 2013. http://rportal.lib.ntnuedu.tw:8080/server/api/core/bitstreams/e11bcc12-eb65-4027-b500 0ed81ae165d1/ content

Commonwealth Magazine. 親子溝通大調查「僅15% 孩子覺得被父母了解」 [Parent-child communication survey "Only 15% of children feel understood by their parents"]. TAIWAN 2019. https://www.cw.com.tw/article/5094993 https://www.fluentu.com/blog/chinese/chinese-honorifics

Li ZY. 溝通不用面對面，也能增進家人關係？善用家庭LINE 群的3 個方法[Communication without face-to-face can also enhance family relationships? 3 Ways to Make Good Use of Family LINE Groups]. Taiwan: Chickensoup Family 2023. https://chickensoupfamily.com/2023/05/03/line-family/

Huang R. Analysis of the Current Situation of Parenting Styles in China. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 2023; 8: 1699-707. https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v8i.4557 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v8i.4557

Wan Y. Capacity or money? Why students choose to drop out of junior high school in rural northeast China. Educational Review 2022; 74(7): 1264-81. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2021.1887818 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2021.1887818

Li J, Liu H, Van Der Heijden B, Guo Z. The role of filial piety in the relationships between work stress, job satisfaction, and turnover intention: a moderated mediation model. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021; 18(2): 714. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020714 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020714

UNICEF. How to communicate effectively with your young child. Unicef 2023. https://www.unicef.org/parenting/child-care/9-tips-for-better-communication

Buehler EM, Crowley JL, Peterson AM, Jackl JA. Family communication patterns, mediated communication, and well-being: A communication interdependence perspective on parent–adult child relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 2022: 02654075221145628. https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075221145628 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075221145628

Mousavi A, Juhari R. Systematic Review of Parenting Style and Children's Emotional Intelligence: Recent Updates on Western and Non-Western Families. Malaysian Journal of Medicine & Health Sciences 2019; 15.

Keshavarz S, Baharudin R. Perceived parenting style of fathers and adolescents' locus of control in a collectivist culture of Malaysia: The moderating role of fathers' education. The Journal of Genetic Psychology 2013; 174(3): 253-70. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2012.678419 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2012.678419

Hong CY, Baharudin R, Hossain Z. Fathers' Parenting Styles in Chinese Families in Urban Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities 2012; 20(4).

Fadlillah M. The roles of parenting style towards mental health of early childhood. Medico-legal Update 2020; 20(2): 668-72. https://ijop.net/index.php/mlu/article/view/1198

Zokaeifar A, MousaZadeh T. The role of parental parenting styles in predicting social development of preschool children 5 and 6. Social Psychology Research 2020; 10(37): 87-100. https://doi.org/10.22034/spr.2020.109698

Sarkhoni MR, Varaki FA. A Study on the Relationship between Parenting Styles and Secondary School Stude ts’ E otio al I tellige ce. Academic Journal of Psychological Studies 2016; 5(1): 61-6.