Athinartrattanapong, N., et al., Prediction Score for Cervical Spine Fracture in Patients with Traumatic Neck Injury. Neurol Res Int, 2021. 2021: p. 6658679.

Kanwar, R., et al., Emergency department evaluation and treatment of cervical spine injuries. Emerg Med Clin North Am, 2015. 33(2): p. 241-82.

Taghva, A., D.J. Hoh, and C.L. Lauryssen, Advances in the management of spinal cord and spinal column injuries. Handb Clin Neurol, 2012. 109: p. 105-30.

Feller, R., et al., EMS Immobilization Techniques, in StatPearls. 2023, StatPearls Publishing Copyright © 2023, StatPearls Publishing LLC.: Treasure Island (FL).

Maschmann, C., et al., New clinical guidelines on the spinal stabilisation of adult trauma patients - consensus and evidence based. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med, 2019. 27(1): p. 77.

Oteir, A.O., et al., Prehospital Predictors of Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury in Victoria, Australia. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2017. 21(5): p. 583-590.

Culhane, J., A. Parr, and P. Mercier, Accuracy of ct evaluation for cervical spine clearance in the ground level fall population - a retrospective cohort study. BMC Emerg Med, 2022. 22(1): p. 106.

Yue, J.K., et al., A review and update on the current and emerging clinical trials for the acute management of cervical spine and spinal cord injuries - Part III. J Neurosurg Sci, 2016. 60(4): p. 529-42.

Baratloo, A., et al., NEXUS vs. Canadian C-Spine Rule (CCR) in Predicting Cervical Spine Injuries; a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Arch Acad Emerg Med, 2023. 11(1): p. e66.

Ahn, H., et al., Pre-hospital care management of a potential spinal cord injured patient: a systematic review of the literature and evidence-based guidelines. J Neurotrauma, 2011. 28(8): p. 1341-61.

Holla, M., et al., The ability of external immobilizers to restrict movement of the cervical spine: a systematic review. Eur Spine J, 2016. 25(7): p. 2023-36.

Sundstrøm, T., et al., Prehospital use of cervical collars in trauma patients: a critical review. J Neurotrauma, 2014. 31(6): p. 531-40.

Bäcker, H.C., et al., Cervical immobilization in trauma patients: soft collars better than rigid collars? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Spine J, 2022. 31(12): p. 3378-3391.

Nilhas, A., et al., Pre-Hospital Spinal Immobilization: Neurological Outcomes for Spinal Motion Restriction Versus Spinal Immobilization. Kans J Med, 2022. 15: p. 119-122.

Weber, S.R., P. Rauscher, and R.P. Winsett, Comparison of a Padded Patient Litter and Long Spine Board for Spinal Immobilization in Air Medical Transport. Air Med J, 2015. 34(4): p. 213-7.

Ms, R., et al., Vacuum mattress or long spine board: which method of spinal stabilisation in trauma patients is more time consuming? A simulation study. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med, 2021. 29(1): p. 46.

Cordell, W.H., et al., Pain and tissue-interface pressures during spine-board immobilization. Ann Emerg Med, 1995. 26(1): p. 31-6.

Bauer, D. and R. Kowalski, Effect of spinal immobilization devices on pulmonary function in the healthy, nonsmoking man. Ann Emerg Med, 1988. 17(9): p. 915-8.

White, C.C.t., R.M. Domeier, and M.G. Millin, EMS spinal precautions and the use of the long backboard - resource document to the position statement of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2014. 18(2): p. 306-14.

Krell, J.M., et al., Comparison of the Ferno Scoop Stretcher with the long backboard for spinal immobilization. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2006. 10(1): p. 46-51.

Clemency, B.M., et al., A Change from a Spinal Immobilization to a Spinal Motion Restriction Protocol was Not Associated with an Increase in Disabling Spinal Cord Injuries. Prehosp Disaster Med, 2021. 36(6): p. 708-712.

Fischer, P.E., et al., Spinal Motion Restriction in the Trauma Patient - A Joint Position Statement. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2018. 22(6): p. 659-661.

Swartz, E.E., et al., Prehospital Cervical Spine Motion: Immobilization Versus Spine Motion Restriction. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2018. 22(5): p. 630-636.

Liengswangwong, W., et al., Comparing the Efficacy of Long Spinal Board, Sked Stretcher, and Vacuum Mattress in Cervical Spine Immobilization; a Method-Oriented Experimental Study. Arch Acad Emerg Med, 2023. 11(1): p. e44.

Simon, L.J. and V.M. Chinchilli, A matched crossover design for clinical trials. Contemp Clin Trials, 2007. 28(5): p. 638-46.

Doig, G.S. and F. Simpson, Randomization and allocation concealment: a practical guide for researchers. J Crit Care, 2005. 20(2): p. 187-91; discussion 191-3.

Poitras, I., et al., Validity and Reliability of Wearable Sensors for Joint Angle Estimation: A Systematic Review. Sensors (Basel), 2019. 19(7).

Wiles, T.M., et al., NONAN GaitPrint: An IMU gait database of healthy young adults. Sci Data, 2023. 10(1): p. 867.

Del Rossi, G., et al., Are scoop stretchers suitable for use on spine-injured patients? Am J Emerg Med, 2010. 28(7): p. 751-6.

Swartz, E.E., et al., Prehospital Cervical Spine Motion: Immobilization Versus Spine Motion Restriction. Prehospital Emergency Care, 2018. 22(5): p. 630-636.

Siripakarn, Y., L. Triniti, and W. Srivilaithon, Association of Scene Time with Mortality in Major Traumatic Injuries Arrived by Emergency Medical Service. J Emerg Trauma Shock, 2023. 16(4): p. 156-160.

Nolte, P.C., et al., Analysis of cervical spine immobilization during patient transport in emergency medical services. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg, 2021. 47(3): p. 719-726.

Morrissey, J.F., E.R. Kusel, and K.A. Sporer, Spinal motion restriction: an educational and implementation program to redefine prehospital spinal assessment and care. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2014. 18(3): p. 429-32.

Thézard, F., et al., Effects of Spinal Immobilization and Spinal Motion Restriction on Head-Neck Kinematics during Ambulance Transport. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2019. 23(6): p. 811-819.