Department of Internal Medicine (Cardiovascular Medicine), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, and VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut (Dr Gaffey); Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Drs Goldstein and Lee); Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island (Dr Goldstein); Center for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island (Dr Lee); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Heersink School of Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (Dr Hays); and Department of Internal Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Medicine), University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston (Dr Gaalema).

Correspondence: Allison E. Gaffey, PhD, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St, New Haven, CT 06510 ([email protected]).

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.