Extreme sleep spindles have fast activity and high amplitude, unlike normal sleep spindles. We report a case series of six children with autism and related disorders who had extreme spindles as noted on the sleep electroencephalogram recording at our center. We examine the types of extreme spindles, describe the clinical profiles of the 6 children, and discuss similar clinical and neurophysiological conditions.
Keywords autism - EEG - extreme spindles - neurodevelopmental disorders - sleep spindlesThis series is part of a larger ongoing study with ethics approval (IEC.No.379/2021).
© 2023. Indian Epilepsy Society. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
A-12, 2nd Floor, Sector 2, Noida-201301 UP, India
留言 (0)