Primary pleural angiosarcoma (PPA) is a rare and clinically fatal pleural tumor originating from vascular endothelial cells. Herein, we presented the case of a 73-year-old man who was referred to our emergency room with complaints of right chest and back pain for a few days. Chest computed tomography revealed massive pleural effusion and a large mass in the right chest cavity. Thoracoscopic examination demonstrated a large hemorrhagic tumor on the parietal pleura whose pathological analysis indicated PPA. The patient received immunotherapy combined with nivolumab and ipilimumab. A cycle of nivolumab and ipilimumab improved his hemorrhagic anemia and reduced the pleural effusion and tumor size. This treatment outcome suggests that nivolumab and ipilimumab comprise a vital treatment option for PPA.
© 2023 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel
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Article / Publication Details
Received: November 09, 2022
Accepted: January 20, 2023
Published online: February 17, 2023
Issue release date: January – December
Number of Print Pages: 7
Number of Figures: 3
Number of Tables: 0
eISSN: 1662-6575 (Online)
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