3.26 Pediatric Intensive Care

Pediatric Nutrition in Practice Editor(s): Koletzko, Berthold (Munich)
Bhutta, Zulfiqar A. (Toronto, ON)
Cai, Wei (Shanghai)
Dhansay, Muhammad Ali (Cape Town)
Duggan, Christopher P. (Boston, MA)
Makrides, Maria (North Adelaide, NSW)
Orsi, Marina (Buenos Aires)

3 Nutritional Challenges in Special Conditions and Disease

Joosten K.F.M.a· Hulst J.M.b

Author affiliations

aPediatric Intensive Care Department, Erasmus Medical Center, Sophia Children’s Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
bDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada

Koletzko B, Bhutta ZA, Cai W, Dhansay MA, Duggan CP, Makrides M, Orsi M (eds): Pediatric Nutrition in Practice. World Rev Nutr Diet. Basel, Karger, 2022, vol 124, pp 403–409

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Article / Publication Details

Received: November 02, 2019
Accepted: January 13, 2021
Published online: March 03, 2022
Cover Date: 2021

Number of Print Pages: 7
Number of Figures: 1
Number of Tables: 3

ISBN: 978-3-318-06295-3 (Print)
eISBN: 978-3-318-06296-0 (Online)


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Abstract of 3 Nutritional Challenges in Special Conditions and Disease References Hulst J, Joosten K, Zimmermann L, Hop W, Van Buuren S, Büller H, et al. Malnutrition in critically ill children: from admission to 6 months after discharge. Clin Nutr. 2004;23(2):223–32. Klein GL, Herndon DN. Burns. Pediatr Rev. 2004 Dec;25(12):411–7. Valla FV, Berthiller J, Gaillard-Le-Roux B, et al. Faltering growth in the critically ill child: prevalence, risk factors, and impaired outcome. Eur J Pediatr. 2018;177:345–53. Briassoulis G, Zavras N, Hatzis T. Malnutrition, nutritional indices, and early enteral feeding in critically ill children. Nutrition. 2001;17(7–8):548–57. van Puffelen E, Hulst JM, Vanhorebeek I, et al. Outcomes of delaying parenteral nutrition for 1 week vs initiation within 24 hours among undernourished children in pediatric intensive care: a subanalysis of the pepanic randomized clinical trial. JAMA Network Open.2018;1:e182668. Srinivasan V, Spinella PC, Drott HR, Roth CL, Helfaer MA, Nadkarni V. Association of timing, duration, and intensity of hyperglycemia with intensive care unit mortality in critically ill children. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2004 Jul;5(4):329–36. Mehta NM, Bechard LJ, Cahill N, Wang M, Day A, Duggan CP, et al. Nutritional practices and their relationship to clinical outcomes in critically ill children–an international multicenter cohort study. Crit Care Med. 2012 Jul;40(7):2204–11. Joosten KF, Kerklaan D, Verbruggen SC. Nutritional support and the role of the stress response in critically ill children. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2016 May;19(3):226–33. Jeschke MG, Gauglitz GG, Finnerty CC, Kraft R, Mlcak RP, Herndon DN. Survivors versus nonsurvivors postburn: differences in inflammatory and hypermetabolic trajectories. Ann Surg. 2014;259(4):814–23. Joosten KF, Eveleens RD. Verbruggen SC. Nutritional support in the recovery phase of critically ill children. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2019 Mar;22(2):152–8. Schofield W. Predicting basal metabolic rate, new standards and review of previous work. Hum Nutr Clin Nutr. 1985;39:5–41. Vanhorebeek I, Verbruggen S, Casaer MP, Gunst J, Wouters PJ, Hanot J, Guerra GG, Vlasselaers D, Joosten K, Van den Berghe G. Effect of early supplemental parenteral nutrition in the paediatric ICU: a preplanned observational study of post-randomisation treatments in the PEPaNIC trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2017;5(6):475–83. van Goudoever JB, Carnielli V, Darmaun D, Sainz de Pipaon M. ESPGHAN/ESPEN/ESPR guidelines on pediatric parenteral nutrition: amino acids. Clin Nutr. 2018;37:2315–23. Mesotten D, Joosten K, van Kempen A, Verbruggen S. ESPGHAN/ESPEN/ESPR guidelines on pediatric parenteral nutrition: carbohydrates. Clin Nutr. 2018;37:2337–43. Preissig CM, Rigby MR. Hyperglycaemia results from beta-cell dysfunction in critically ill children with respiratory and cardiovascular failure: a prospective observational study. Crit Care. 2009;13(1):R27. Lapillonne A, Fidler Mis N, Goulet O, van den Akker CHP, Wu J, Koletzko B. ESPGHAN/ESPEN/ESPR/CSPEN guidelines on pediatric parenteral nutrition: lipids. Clin Nutr. 2018;37:2324–36. Suman OE, Mlcak RP, Chinkes DL, Herndon DN. Resting energy expenditure in severely burned children: analysis of agreement between indirect calorimetry and prediction equations using the Bland-Altman method. Burns. 2006 May;32(3):335–42. Rousseau AF, Losser MR, Ichai C, Berger MM. ESPEN endorsed recommendations: nutritional therapy in major burns. Clin Nutr. 2013 Aug;32(4):497–502. Petros S, Engelmann L. Enteral nutrition delivery and energy expenditure in medical intensive care patients. Clin Nutr. 2006 Feb;25(1):51–9. Fivez T, Kerklaan D, Mesotten D, Verbruggen S, Wouters PJ, Vanhorebeek I, Debaveye Y, Vlasselaers D, Desmet L, Casaer MP, Garcia Guerra G, Hanot J, Joffe A, Tibboel D, Joosten K, Van den Berghe G. Early versus late parenteral nutrition in critically ill children. N Engl J Med. 2016 Mar 24;374(12):1111–22. van Puffelen E, Vanhorebeek I, Joosten KFM, et al: Early versus late parenteral nutrition in critically ill, term neonates: a preplanned secondary subgroup analysis of the PEPaNIC multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2018;2:505–15. van Puffelen E, Hulst JM, Vanhorebeek I, et al: Outcomes of delaying parenteral nutrition for 1 week vs initiation within 24 hours among undernourished children in pediatric intensive care: a subanalysis of the PEPaNIC randomized clinical trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2018;1:e182668. Mehta NM, McAleer D, Hamilton S, Naples E, Leavitt K, Mitchell P, et al. Challenges to optimal enteral nutrition in a multidisciplinary pediatric intensive care unit. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2010;34(1):38–45. Joosten K, Embleton N, Yan W, Senterre T. ESPGHAN/ESPEN/ESPR guidelines on pediatric parenteral nutrition: energy. Clin Nutr. 2018;37:2309–14. Eveleens RD, Joosten KFM, de Koning BAE, Hulst JM, Verbruggen SCAT. Definitions, predictors and outcomes of feeding intolerance in critically ill children: a systematic review. Clin Nutr. 2020;39(3):685–93. Article / Publication Details

Received: November 02, 2019
Accepted: January 13, 2021
Published online: March 03, 2022
Cover Date: 2021

Number of Print Pages: 7
Number of Figures: 1
Number of Tables: 3

ISBN: 978-3-318-06295-3 (Print)
eISBN: 978-3-318-06296-0 (Online)

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