1. Ontario Agency for Health Protection and Promotion (Public Health Ontario) . Environmental Scan: ‘Lockdown’ Public Health Measures during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Queen’s Printer for Ontario; 2020.
Google Scholar2. Cma.ca. 2019 . Dermatology Profile. [online]. . https://www.cma.ca/sites/default/files/2019-01/dermatology-e.pdf
Google Scholar3. Liddy, C., Nawar, N., Moroz, I et al. Understanding patient referral wait times for specialty care in Ontario: a retrospective chart audit. Healthc Policy. 2018;13(3):59-69.doi:10.12927/hcpol.2018.25397 29595437
Google Scholar | Medline4. Pathipati, AS., Lee, L., Armstrong, AW. Health-Care delivery methods in teledermatology: consultative, triage and direct-care models. J Telemed Telecare. 2011;17(4):214-216.doi:10.1258/jtt.2010.010002 21508078
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI5. Coustasse, A., Sarkar, R., Abodunde, B., Metzger, BJ., Slater, CM. Use of teledermatology to improve dermatological access in rural areas. Telemed J E Health. 2019;25(11):1022-1032.doi:10.1089/tmj.2018.0130 30741608
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline6. Litchman, GH., Marson, JW., Rigel, DS. The continuing impact of COVID-19 on dermatology practice: office workflow, economics, and future implications. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2021;84(2):576-579.doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.08.131 33010326
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline7. Li, YM., Galimberti, F., Abrouk, M., Kirsner, RS. Us dermatology resident responses about the COVID-19 pandemic: results from a nationwide survey. South Med J. 2020;113(9):462-465.doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000001141 32885267
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline8. Oldenburg, R., Marsch, A. Optimizing teledermatology visits for dermatology resident education during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;82(6):e229. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.03.097 32283238
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline9. Perkins, S., Cohen, JM., Nelson, CA., Bunick, CG. Teledermatology in the era of COVID-19: experience of an academic department of dermatology. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;83(1):e43-e44.doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.04.048 32305442
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline10. Farshchian, M., Potts, G., Kimyai-Asadi, A., Mehregan, D., Daveluy, S. Outpatient teledermatology implementation during the COVID-19 pandemic: challenges and lessons learned. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020;19(6):683.32574014
Google Scholar | Medline11. Su, MY., Lilly, E., Yu, J., Das, S. Asynchronous teledermatology in medical education: lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;83(3):e267-e268.doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.06.033 32553635
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline12. Yeung, H., Sargen, MR., Luk, KM et al. Teledermatology and teledermatopathology as educational tools for international dermatology: a virtual grand rounds pilot curriculum. Int J Dermatol. 2018;57(11):1358-1362.doi:10.1111/ijd.14014 29693243
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline13. Price, KN., Thiede, R., Shi, VY., Curiel-Lewandrowski, C. Strategic dermatology clinical operations during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;82(6):e207-e209.doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.03.089 32277972
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline14. eConsult. 2021 . eConsult Ontario - Home - eConsult. [online]. . https://econsultontario.ca/
Google Scholar15. O’Toole, A., Joo, J., DesGroseilliers, J-P et al. The association between question type and the outcomes of a dermatology eConsult service. Int J Dermatol. 2017;56(8):836-841.doi:10.1111/ijd.13628 28585722
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline16. Cma.ca. 2020 . Virtual care recommendations for scaling up virtual medical services. [online]. . https://www.cma.ca/sites/default/files/pdf/virtual-care/ReportoftheVirtualCareTaskForce.pdf
Google Scholar17. Tran, CS., Liddy, CE., Liu, DM., Afkham, A., Keely, EJ. eCONSULTS to endocrinologists improve access and change primary care provider behavior. Endocr Pract. 2016;22(10):1145-1150. [PMID].doi:10.4158/E161321.OR 27732095
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline18. Liddy, C., Drosinis, P., Joschko, J., Keely, E. Improving access to specialist care for an aging population. Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2016;2:233372141667719.doi:10.1177/2333721416677195 28680942
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals19. Kohlert, S., Murphy, P., Tse, D., Liddy, C., Afkham, A., Keely, E. Improving access to otolaryngology-head and neck surgery expert advice through eConsultations. Laryngoscope. 2018;128(2):350-355.doi:10.1002/lary.26677 28573644
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline20. Walker, D., Macdonald, DB., Dennie, C., Afkham, A., Liddy, C., Keely, E. Electronic consultation between primary care providers and radiologists. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2020;215(4):929-933.doi:10.2214/AJR.19.22270 32809858
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline21. Witherspoon, L., Liddy, C., Afkham, A., Keely, E., Mahoney, J. Improving access to urologists through an electronic consultation service. Can Urol Assoc J. 2017;11(8):270-274. [PMID PMCID].doi:10.5489/cuaj.4314 28798830
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline22. Su, MY., Das, S. Expansion of asynchronous teledermatology during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;83(6):e471-e472.doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.08.054 32822793
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline23. Krausz, M., Westenberg, JN., Vigo, D., Spence, RT., Ramsey, D. Emergency response to COVID-19 in Canada: platform development and implementation for eHealth in crisis management. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2020;6(2):e18995.doi:10.2196/18995 32401218
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline24. Pala, P., Bergler-Czop, BS., Gwiżdż, JM. Teledermatology: idea, benefits and risks of modern age - a systematic review based on melanoma. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2020;37(2):159-167.doi:10.5114/ada.2020.94834 32489348
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline25. Viola, KV., Tolpinrud, WL., Gross, CP., Kirsner, RS., Imaeda, S., Federman, DG. Outcomes of referral to dermatology for suspicious lesions: implications for teledermatology. Arch Dermatol. 2011;147(5):556-560.doi:10.1001/archdermatol.2011.108 21576574
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline26. Armstrong, AW., Kwong, MW., Ledo, L., Nesbitt, TS., Shewry, SL. Practice models and challenges in teledermatology: a study of collective experiences from teledermatologists. PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e28687. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0028687 22194887
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline27. Warshaw, EM., Gravely, AA., Nelson, DB. Reliability of store and forward teledermatology for skin neoplasms. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015;72(3):426-435.doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2014.11.001 25599624
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline28. Sola-Ortigosa, J., Muñoz-Santos, C., Masat-Ticó, T., Isidro-Ortega, J., Guilabert, A. Grup d’Estudi de Teledermatologia del Vallès Oriental. The role of teledermatology and Teledermoscopy in the diagnosis of actinic keratosis and field cancerization. J Invest Dermatol. 2020;140(10):1976-1984.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline29. Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education ACGME Response to the Coronavirus (COVID-19). March 18, 2020. https://www.acgme.org/Newsroom/Newsroom-Details/ArticleID/10111/ACGME-Response-to-the-Coronavirus-COVID-19
Google Scholar30. Lowe, A., Pararajasingam, A., Goodwin, R. A UK-wide survey looking at teaching and trainee confidence in teledermatology: a vital gap in a COVID-19-induced era of rapid digital transformation? Clin Exp Dermatol. 2020;45(7):876-879.doi:10.1111/ced.14358 32608022
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline31. Sendagorta, E., Servera, G., Nuño, A., Gil, R., Pérez-España, L., Herranz, P. Direct-to-Patient teledermatology during COVID-19 Lockdown in a health district in Madrid, Spain: the EVIDE-19 pilot study. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2021;112(4):345-353.
Google Scholar | Crossref32. Kumar, S., Bishnoi, A., Vinay, K. Changing paradigms of dermatology practice in developing nations in the shadow of COVID-19: lessons learnt from the pandemic. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33(4):e13472. doi:10.1111/dth.13472 32347612
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline33. Taneja, N., Gupta, V. COVID-19 pandemic ushering in the era of teledermatology. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2021;87(3):436-437.doi:10.25259/IJDVL_515_20 33666059
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline34. Ashique, KT., Kaliyadan, F. Teledermatology in the wake of COVID -19 scenario: an Indian perspective. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2020;11(3):301-306.doi:10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_260_20 32695684
Google Scholar | Medline35. Gómez Arias, PJ., Abad Arenas, E., Arias Blanco, MC., Redondo Sánchez, J., Galán Gutiérrez, M., Vélez García-Nieto, AJ. Medical and legal aspects of the practice of teledermatology in Spain. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2021;112(2):127-133.doi:10.1016/j.ad.2020.09.003 33035496
Google Scholar | Medline