Aral I, Karaca I, Güngör N. Eagle’s syndrome masquerading as pain of dental origin. Case report. Aust Dent J. 1997;42(1):18–9.

CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Baharudin A, Rohaida I, Khairudin A. Transoral surgical resection of bilateral styloid processes elongation (Eagle’s syndrome). Acta Inform Med. 2012;20(2):133.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bahgat M, Bahgat Y, Bahgat A. Eagle’s syndrome, a rare cause of neck pain. BMJ Case Rep. 2012. doi:10.1136/bcr-2012-006278.

Google Scholar 

Blackett J, Ferraro D, Stephens J, Dowling J, Jaboin J. Trigeminal neuralgia post-styloidectomy in Eagle syndrome: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2012;6(1):333.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chickooree D, Ram V. Eagle’s Syndrome-View from the general practitioners perspective. Clin Med Diagn. 2014;4(19):9–13.

Article  Google Scholar 

Correll R, Jensen J, Taylor J, Rhyne R. Mineralization of the stylohyoid-stylomandibular ligament complex: A radiographic incidence study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1979; 48(4):286–291.

CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Eagle W. Elongated styloid process. Arch Otolaryngol. 1937;25:584–7.

Article  Google Scholar 

Ghosh L, Dubey S. The syndrome of elongated styloid process. Auris Nasus Larynx. 1999;26(2):169–75.

CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hampf G, Aalberg V, Tasanen A, Nyman C. A holistic approach to stylalgia. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1986;15(5):549–52.

CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hoffmann E, Räder C, Fuhrmann H, Maurer P. Styloid–carotid artery syndrome treated surgically with Piezosurgery: A case report and literature review. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2013;41(2):162–166.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

İlgüy M, İlgüy D, Güler N, Bayirli G. Incidence of the type and calcification patterns in patients with elongated styloid process. J Int Med Res. 2005;33(1):96–102.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jewett J, Moriarity R. Eagle syndrome: an incidental finding in a trauma patient: a case report. J Emerg Med. 2014;46(1):9–12.

Article  Google Scholar 

Langlais R, Miles D, Van Dis M. Elongated and mineralized stylohyoid ligament complex: a proposed classification and report of a case of Eagle’s syndrome. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1986;61(5):527–532.

CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Moon C, et al. Eagle’s syndrome: a case report. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2014;40(1):43–7.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

More C, Asrani M Eagle’s syndrome: report of three cases. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011;63(4):396–9.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ohara N, Sakaguchi M, Okazaki S, Nagano K, Kitagawa K. Internal carotid artery dissection caused by an elongated styloid process: usefulness of transoral ultrasonography. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2012;21(8):918–7.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Orlik K, Griffin G, Zoumberakis E. Unilateral neck pain: a case of Eagle syndrome with associated nontraumatic styloid fracture. Am J Emerg Med. 2014;32(1)112.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Piagkou M, Anagnostopoulou S, Kouladouros K, Piagkos G. Eagle’s syndrome: a review of the literature. Clin Anat. 2009; 22(5):545–558.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pithon M. Eagle’s syndrome in an orthodontic patient. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2012;141(1):113–5.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Reddy R, Kiran C, Madhavi N, Raghavendra M, Satish A. Prevalence of elongation and calcification patterns of elongated styloid process in south India. J Clin Exp Dent. 2013;5(1):30.

Article  Google Scholar 

Sandev S, Sokler K. Styloid process syndrome. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2000;34(4)451–6.

Google Scholar 

Shahoon H, Kianbakht C. Symptomatic elongated styloid process or Eagle’s syndrome: a case report. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2008;2(3):102.

PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Shigematsu H, Hoshino M, Oku Y, Kikuchi K, Kusama K, Sakashita H. A case of styloid process syndrome with complete bilateral ossification of the stylohyoid ligament. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol. 2013;25(2):143–6.

Article  Google Scholar 

Siessere S, Vitti M, de Sousa L, Semprini M, Watanabe P, Hallak J, Regalo S. Changes in masticatory muscles activity associated with Eagle’s syndrome. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 2005;46(4)223–8.

Google Scholar 

Slavicek R. The masticatory organ, functions and dysfunctions. Klosterneuburg: Gamma Med-Wiss. Fortbildungs-GmbH Edition; 2006.

Google Scholar 

Taheri A, Firouzi-Marani S, Khoshbin M. Nonsurgical treatment of stylohyoid (Eagle) syndrome: a case report. J Korean Assoc Oral and Maxillofac Surg. 2014;40(5):246–249.

Article  Google Scholar 

Zaki H, Greco C, Rudy T, Kubinski J. Elongated styloid process in a temporomandibular disorder sample: prevalence and treatment outcome. J Prosthet Dent. 1996;75(4):399–405.

CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zeckler S, Betancur A, Yaniv G. The eagle is landing: Eagle syndrome- an important differential diagnosis. Br J Gen Pract. 2012;62(602):501–2.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Zinnuroglu M, Ural A, Günendi Z, Meray J, Köybaşoğlu A. Is there a relationship between Eagle syndrome and cervicofacial painful soft tissue rheumatisms. Laryngoscope. 2008;118(9):1569–73.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zohar Y, Strauss M, Laurian N. Elongated styloid process syndrome masquerading as pain of dental origin. J Maxillofac Surg. 1986;14(5):294–7.

CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar