Medication errors are one of the major causes of preventable adverse drug effects. Errors associated with prescribing and dispensing are prevalent. Electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) offers a solution to mitigate these errors by enhancing legibility, dosing, and remote accessibility. This study aimed to investigate the perceptions of prescribers and pharmacists regarding the adoption and implementation of electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) and electronic medication management (EMM) systems in public health facilities of Dessie City administration, Northeast Ethiopia. A cross-sectional survey was conducted from April 20 to June 25, 2022, in public health facilities of Dessie City administration. A structured self-administered questionnaire was employed to collect data from 201 prescribers and pharmacists. The study was based on the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology model. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25 and SmartPLS version 4.0. Nearly 34 (72.5%) of the respondents were males. The majority (88.6%) of the participants had a positive perception towards the use of e-prescribing and EMM systems. The mean score for performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and facilitating conditions were 4.29, 4.26, and 4.18, respectively. Perceived facilitating conditions (β = 0.271, p = 0.003), price value (β = 0.239, p = 0.002), performance expectancy (β = 0.237, p = 0.008), and effort expectancy (β = 0.176, p = 0.008) were found to affect the acceptance of e-prescribing and EMM systems among prescribers and pharmacists. Prescribers and pharmacists have a positive perception towards the use of e-prescribing and EMM systems. Perceived facilitating conditions, price value, performance expectancy, and effort expectancy significantly influence acceptance. The effect of perceived credibility on acceptance was fully mediated by performance expectancy.
Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
Clinical TrialN/A
Funding StatementThe author(s) received no specific funding for this work.
Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.
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The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:
College of Medicine and Health Science Research Ethics Review Committee (RERC), Wollo University (Ref. № - RCSPG-130-14)
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Data AvailabilityThe datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
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