Device-aided therapies (DATs) in Parkinson's disease (PD). The DATs-PD GETM Spanish Registry.

Abstract

Background and objective: Device-aided therapies (DATs) are treatments indicated for people with Parkinson's disease (PwP) with clinical fluctuations that are not optimally controlled with conventional medication. New DATs have recently emerged such as levodopa-entacapone-carbidopa intestinal gel infusion (LECIG) and subcutaneous infusion of foslevodopa/foscarbidopa (fLD/fCD). It is necessary to know the differences between different DATs. Patients and Methods: We present here the protocol study of the DATs-PD GETM Spanish Registry. This is a descriptive, observational, prospective, multicenter, open study that is proposed as a clinical registry with progressive inclusion of PwP treated with a DAT in daily clinical practice conditions in more 40 centers from Spain for 10 years. The principal aim is to know the type of DAT that PwP in our country (Spain) receive. Specific objectives are to compare the clinical characteristics of the patients, the effectiveness, safety and tolerability, to identify predictors of a good response and to analyze the response by groups (gender, disease duration, phenotype, etc.). There is a baseline visit (V1; indication of the therapy), start visit (V2; initiation of the therapy) and follow-up visits at 6 months ± 3 months (V3_6M) and after this annually ± 3 months (V3_12M, V3_24M, etc.). Results: The registry is on-going. The first patient was included on Abril 10, 2024. Patient recruitment and follow-up will be conducted until 31/DEC/2033. The estimate is to reach a minimum sample size of at least 3,000 patients. Conclusion: The present study will help improve the care of PD patients treated with a DAT.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Funding Statement

The author(s) received no specific funding for this work.

Author Declarations

I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.

Yes

The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:

The Project has been approved on 02/APR/2024 by the IRB “Comité de Ética de la Investigación Clínica de Galicia from Spain” with code number 2024/109. Written informed consents from all participants in this study will be obtained.

I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals.

Yes

I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).

Yes

I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines, such as any relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material, if applicable.

Yes

Data Availability

No results are shown. This is a Study Protocol. The protocol, statistical analysis plan and deidentified participant data will be available on request (for this project, the registry).

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