Robotic lower-lip mucosal graft ureteroplasty for ureteral stenosis longer than 2 cm: initial experience of thirteen patients

Front. Surg.

Sec. Genitourinary Surgery

Volume 11 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2024.1504867

Provisionally accepted

Zhaolin Zhang Zhaolin Zhang 1Xin Zeng Xin Zeng 2Yuting Wu Yuting Wu 1Gengqing Wu Gengqing Wu 1Zhihua He Zhihua He 1Guoxi Zhang Guoxi Zhang 1Xiaofeng Zou Xiaofeng Zou 1Yuanhu Yuan Yuanhu Yuan 1Hui Xu Hui Xu 1* 1 Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China 2 First Clinical Medical College, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China

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Objectives: To present our initial experience of robotic ureteroplasty with lower-lip mucosal graft (LLMG) for treating ureteral stenosis longer than 2 cm and evaluate its feasibility and efficacy.A total of thirteen patients with ureteral stenosis who underwent robotic ureteroplasty with LLMG were retrospectively analyzed. After identification and dissection of the ureteral stenosis segment, the segment was incised longitudinally. Then, the LLMG was harvested according to the characteristics of stenosis and sutured with the ureter in onlay fashion. All procedures were completed successfully.The median stenosis length was 3.5 cm (ranged: 3.0-4.5 cm). The mean length and width of the LLMG were 3.81 ± 0.60 cm and 1.27 ± 0.26 cm, respectively. The mean operative time and anastomosis time were 212.31 ± 23.06 min and 36.54 ± 6.58 min, respectively. The double-J stent was removed at 8 weeks postoperatively in all patients. Three patients (23.1%) suffered postoperative complications during the follow-up period (range, 6-18 months), including fever, urinary tract infection and stenosis recurrence. The success rate was 92.3% (12/13).Robotic ureteroplasty with LLMG is a safe and feasible technique for treating ureteral stenosis.

Keywords: lower-lip mucosa, reconstructive surgery, robotic ureteroplasty, Ureteral stenosis, Oral mucosal graft

Received: 01 Oct 2024; Accepted: 22 Nov 2024.

Copyright: © 2024 Zhang, Zeng, Wu, Wu, He, Zhang, Zou, Yuan and Xu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Hui Xu, Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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