Procopet B, Berzigotti A. Diagnosis of cirrhosis and portal hypertension: imaging, non-invasive markers of fibrosis and liver biopsy. Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf). 2017;5(2):79–89.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Garcia-Tsao G, et al. Portal pressure, presence of gastroesophageal varices and variceal bleeding. Hepatology. 1985;5(3):419–24.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Groszmann RJ, et al. Hemodynamic events in a prospective randomized trial of propranolol versus placebo in the prevention of a first variceal hemorrhage. Gastroenterology. 1990;99(5):1401–7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

[Expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of esophagogastric variceal bleeding in cirrhotic portal hypertension (2019 edition)]. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi, 2019. 57(12): p. 885–892.

de Franchis R, et al. Baveno VII - Renewing consensus in portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2022;76(4):959–74.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Peng, R., et al., 04:21 PM Abstract No. 82 Wedged hepatic venous pressure as a surrogate for direct portal pressure: how accurate is it? Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, 2019.

Wang T, et al. A computational model-based study on the exchangeability of hepatic venous pressure gradients measured in multiple hepatic veins. Med Eng Phys. 2020;84:28–35.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ma J, et al. Impact of Intrahepatic Venovenous Shunt on Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient Measurement. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2020;31(12):2081–8.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lv YF, Song QK, Yue ZD, et al. The Impact of Hepatic Venous Collaterals on Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient in Patients with Cirrhotic Portal Hypertension. Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy. 2023;20(2):86–90.

Google Scholar 

Smith TP, et al. Hepatic venous pressure measurements: comparison of end-hole and balloon catheter methods. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2012;23(2):219-26.e6.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bosch J, et al. The clinical use of HVPG measurements in chronic liver disease. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009;6(10):573–82.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zipprich, A., et al., Comparison of balloon vs. straight catheter for the measurement of portal hypertension. Aliment Pharmacol Ther, 2010. 32(11–12): p. 1351–6.

Feng LM, et al. The evaluation of non-invasive multi-slice spiral computed tomography-based indices for the diagnosis and prognosis prediction of liver cirrhosis. J Dig Dis. 2017;18(8):472–9.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

[Consensus on clinical application of hepatic venous pressure gradient in China (2018)]. Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi,. 26(11): p. 801-812.

Procopeţ B, Tantau M, Bureau C. Are there any alternative methods to hepatic venous pressure gradient in portal hypertension assessment? J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2013;22(1):73–8.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lee E, et al. Comparison of hepatic venous pressure gradient and endoscopic grading of esophageal varices. World J Gastroenterol. 2016;22(11):3212–9.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Mandorfer M, et al. Changes in hepatic venous pressure gradient predict hepatic decompensation in patients who achieved sustained virologic response to interferon-free therapy. Hepatology. 2020;71(3):1023–36.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bosch J, Iwakiri Y. The portal hypertension syndrome: etiology, classification, relevance, and animal models. Hepatol Int. 2018;12(Suppl 1):1–10.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Schwarzer R, et al. Carvedilol for reducing portal pressure in primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding: a dose-response study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2018;47(8):1162–9.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vincent JK, et al. Hepatic venous pressure gradient correlates with advanced hepatic fibrosis: a retrospective review. Abdom Radiol (NY). 2017;42(11):2609–14.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sourianarayanane A, et al. Stage of fibrosis and portal pressure correlation in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017;29(5):516–23.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ripoll C, et al. Hepatic venous pressure gradient predicts clinical decompensation in patients with compensated cirrhosis. Gastroenterol. 2007;133(2):481–8.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Libânio D, Marinho RT. Impact of hepatitis C oral therapy in portal hypertension. World J Gastroenterol. 2017;23(26):4669–74.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ripoll C, et al. Hepatic venous pressure gradient predicts development of hepatocellular carcinoma independently of severity of cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 2009;50(5):923–8.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

de Franchis R. Expanding consensus in portal hypertension: report of the baveno vi consensus workshop: stratifying risk and individualizing care for portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2015;63(3):743–52.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zhang PF, Chen YJ, Cao JL, et al. The value of hepatic venous pressure gradient in preoperative assessment and prognostic prediction of liver transplant recipients. Organ Transplant. 2023;14(1):154–9.

Google Scholar 

Villanueva C, et al. A randomized trial to assess whether portal pressure guided therapy to prevent variceal rebleeding improves survival in cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2017;65(5):1693–707.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cheng Y, et al. Agreement between wedged hepatic venous pressure and portal pressure in hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome. J Pers Med. 2022;13(1):4.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Zhang M, Zhuge YZ, Zou XP, et al. The hepatic venous wedge pressure and direct portal vein pressure and their correlation in 22 cases of cirrhosis. Chin J Digest. 2016;36(8):5.

Google Scholar