Hovsepian DM, Bonn J, Eschelman DJ. Techniques for peripherally inserted central venous catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 1993;4:795–803.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Allen AW, Megargell JL, Brown DB, et al. Venous thrombosis associated with the placement of peripherally inserted central catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2000;11:1309–14.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Schwab SJ, Quarles LD, Middleton JP, Cohan RH, Saeed M, Dennis VW. Hemodialysis-associated subclavian vein stenosis. Kidney Int. 1988;33(6):1156–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/ki.1988.124.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Criado E, Marston WA, Jaques PF, Mauro MA, Keagy BA. Proximal venous outflow obstruction in patients with upper extremity arteriovenous dialysis access. Ann Vasc Surg. 1994;8(6):530–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF020.17408.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ferral H, Bjarnason H, Wholey M, Lopera J, Maynar M, Castaneda-Zuniga WR. Recanalization of occluded veins to provide access for central catheter placement. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 1996;7(5):681–5.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gallo CJR, Ronald J, Pabon-Ramos WM, Suhocki PV, Sag AA, Martin JG, Smith TP, Kim CY. Sharp recanalization of chronic central venous occlusions of the thorax using a steerable coaxial needle technique from a supraclavicular approach. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2021;44(5):784–8.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Funaki B. Superior vena cava rupture and pericardial tamponade. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2023;34(7):1283–4.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Guimaraes M, Schonholz C, Hannegan C, Anderson MB, Shi J, Selby B Jr. Radiofrequency wire for the recanalization of central vein occlusions that have failed conventional endovascular techniques. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2012;23(8):1016–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2012.05.049.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yamada R, Bassaco B, Wise C, Barnes L, Golchin N, Guimaraes M. Radiofrequency wire technique and image fusion in the creation of an endovascular bypass to treat chronic central venous occlusion. J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2019;5(3):356–9.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chen B, Lin R, Dai H, et al. Sharp recanalization for treatment of central venous occlusive disease in hemodialysis patients. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2022;10(2):306–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsv.2021.08.007.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

McDevitt JL, Srinivasa RN, Gemmete JJ, Hage AN, Srinivasa RN, Bundy JJ, et al. Approach, technical success, complications, and stent patency of sharp recanalization for the treatment of chronic venous occlusive disease: experience in 123 patients. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2019;42:205–12.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Liu Z, Tang Y, Huang J, et al. Efficacy and safety of sharp recanalization with the stiff end of a microguidewire for treatment of refractory central venous occlusions in Hemodialysis patients. Ann Vasc Surg. 2024;98:398–405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2023.08.029.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chen B, Lin R, Dai H, et al. XperCT facilitates sharp recanalization for the treatment of chronic thoracic venous occlusive disease in hemodialysis patients. J Vasc Access. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1177/11297298231151459.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yang L, et al. The feasibility and safety of sharp recanalization for superior vena cava occlusion in hemodialysis patients: a retrospective cohort study. Hemodial Int. 2020;24(1):52–60. https://doi.org/10.1111/hdi.12804.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yoong GSW, Koh FHX, Wee BBK, et al. How to do it: value-driven sharp recanalization of central vein occlusion. ANZ J Surg. 2020;90:362–3.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cohen EI, Beck C, Garcia J, et al. Success rate and complications of sharp recanalization for treatment of central venous occlusions. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2018;41(1):73–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-017-1787-x.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Siddiqui M, Ahearn B, Joseph A, et al. Abstract No. 608 Endovascular recanalization of central venous occlusions in dialysis patients. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2022;33(6):S228–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2022.03.590.

Article  Google Scholar 

Zhao Y, et al. Sharp recanalization of the brachiocephalic vein occlusion through the external jugular vein in hemodialysis patients. Ann Transl Med. 2020;8(10):640. https://doi.org/10.21037/atm-20-3015.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Huang XR, et al. Percutaneous superior vena cava puncture successful recanalization of a long-segment, angled central venous occlusion: a case report. Ann Palliat Med. 2022;11(6):2139–43. https://doi.org/10.21037/apm-22-529.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wu XW, Zhao XY, Li X, et al. Effectiveness of sharp recanalization of superior vena cava-right atrium junction occlusion. World J Clin Cases. 2021;9(16):3848–57. https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v9.i16.3848.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Goo DE, Kim YJ, Choi DL. Use of a Rosch-Uchida needle for recanalization of refractory dialysis-related central vein occlusion. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010;194(05):1352–6.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lang EV, Vrachliotis TG, Brophy DP. Sharp recanalization for chronic central venous occlusions. Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2000;3(1):21–8. https://doi.org/10.4053/tv.2000.5342.

Article  Google Scholar 

Honnef D, Wingen M, Günther RW, et al. Sharp central venous recanalization by means of a TIPS needle. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2005;28:673–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-004-0323-y.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sun JB, et al. The efficacy and safety of blunt impingement followed by a sharp recanalization technique in hemodialysis patients with refractory central vein occlusion: a single-center experience. Ann Transl Med. 2022;10(14):768. https://doi.org/10.21037/atm-22-3131.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Yin X, Shen X, Zhou Z, Chen Q, Zhou L, Cui T. Efficacy and safety of recanalization with transseptal needle for chronic total occlusion of the brachiocephalic vein in hemodialysis patients. Ann Transl Med. 2020;8(18):1141. https://doi.org/10.21037/atm-20-5369.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Arabi M, Ahmed I, Mathami A, Ahmed D, Aslam N. Sharp central venous recanalization in hemodialysis patients: a single-institution experience. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2016;39:927–34.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Anil G, Taneja M. Revascularization of an occluded brachiocephalic vein using Outback-LTD re-entry catheter. J Vasc Surg. 2010;52(4):1038–40.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Brountzos EN, Preza O, Kelekis A, Panagiotou I, Kelekis N. Recanalization of dialysis catheter-related subclavian vein occlusion using a re-entry device: report of two patients. Cardiovasc Interv Radiol. 2011;34:207–11.

Article  Google Scholar 

Kwon Y, et al. Outback LTD re-entry device for endovascular recanalization of central venous occlusions associated with failing hemodialysis access. Arab J Interv Radiol. 2020;4(3):545. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729113.

Article  Google Scholar 

Baerlocher MO, Asch MR, Myers A. Successful recanalization of a longstanding complete left subclavian vein occlusion by radiofrequency perforation with use of a radiofrequency guide wire. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2006;17(10):1703–6.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Keller EJ, Gupta SA, Bondarev S, Sato KT, Vogelzang RL, Resnick SA. Single-center retrospective review of radiofrequency wire recanalization of refractory central venous occlusions. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2018;29(11):1571–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2018.06.017.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sivananthan G, MacArthur DH, Daly KP, Allen DW, Hakham S, Halin NJ. Safety and efficacy of radiofrequency wire recanalization of chronic central venous occlusions. J Vasc Access. 2015;16(4):309–14. https://doi.org/10.5301