Gemma Pons-Tomàs

1   Department of Pediatric, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

,

María Hernández-García

1   Department of Pediatric, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

,

Maria Melé-Casas

1   Department of Pediatric, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

,

Mariona F. de-Sevilla

1   Department of Pediatric, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

,

Cristian Launes

1   Department of Pediatric, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

,

Mònica Girona-Alarcón

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

5   Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

,

María Ríos Barnés

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

6   Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

,

Quique Bassat

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

7   ISGlobal, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

9   Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain

,

Sara Ajanovic

7   ISGlobal, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

8   Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique

,

Marta Cubells

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

,

Joana Claverol

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

,

Daniel Penela-Sánchez

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

5   Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

,

Cristina Jou

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

10   Department of Pathology and Biobank Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

11   Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Barcelona, Spain

,

Manuel Monsonis

12   Department of Microbiology, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

,

Cristina Esteva

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

13   Department of Molecular, Microbiology Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

,

Assumpta Fassanella

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

13   Department of Molecular, Microbiology Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

,

Daniel Cuadras

14   Statistics Department, Fundació Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

,

Carmen Muñoz-Almagro

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

15   Department of Medicine, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

,

Iolanda Jordan

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

5   Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

,

Claudia Fortuny

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

6   Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

,

1   Department of Pediatric, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

4   Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain

16   Department of Surgery and Medical-surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

,

2   Infectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain

3   Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

6   Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

16   Department of Surgery and Medical-surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

The research leading to these results received funding from the Banco de Santander and Stavros Niarkos Foundation through the KIDS Crona platform.