Amany Tanyos Centre for Alcohol Policy Research (CAPR), La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, AustraliaTrobe Jason (Heng) Jiang Centre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Public Health, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia; Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia Rebecca Jenkinson Australian Human Rights Commission, Melbourne, Australia; Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Australia; Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia Anne-Marie Laslett Centre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia; Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

Keywords: Alcohol, intimate partner violence, physical abuse, verbal abuse, prevalence

Abstract

Aims:  This study explores the prevalence and predictors reported in 2019 by men and women of alcohol-related intimate partner violence (ARIPV), that is, verbal abuse, physical abuse, and being put in fear by intimate partners, when partners were under the influence of alcohol.

Methods: Secondary data analysis of the 2019 Australia’s cross-sectional National Drug Strategy Household Survey included 22,015 respondents aged 14 years or older (9,804 men, and 12,211 women). The prevalence of ARIPV and each type of ARIPV (verbal abuse, physical abuse, and being put in fear) in the past year is described, and the predictors of all are analysed using chi-square tests and logistic regressions, overall and separately for men and women.

Results: An estimated 3.4% of the Australian adult population (4.7% women, 2.1% men) reported ARIPV in 2019. The prevalence of ARIPV was higher among the participants who were women, middle-aged (35-44 years), had a certificate or diploma, were less advantaged, were divorced, separated, or widowed, single with dependents, living in more regional, and remote areas, and undertook heavy episodic drinking (HED) weekly or less often. Age, marital status, household composition, and weekly, monthly, or ever HED predicted ARIPV for women, while higher education levels and weekly or monthly HED were significant for men.

Discussion and conclusions: Women were twice as likely to report intimate partner violence (IPV) from their male partner when they were under the influence of alcohol, as were men. The findings underline that interventions are needed to address IPV from intoxicated partners.

How to Cite

Tanyos, A., Jiang, J. (Heng), Jenkinson, R., & Laslett, A.-M. (2024). Estimates and predictors of alcohol-related harm to intimate partners in Australia An analysis of a nationally representative survey. International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research, 12(1), 21-32. https://doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.497

In consideration of publishing this article the authors transfer, assign, or otherwise convey all copyright ownership to the International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research. By this transfer, the article becomes the property of the International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research and may not be published elsewhere without written permission from the journal.

This transfer of copyright also implies transfer of rights for printed, electronic, microfilm, and facsimile publication. The author(s) will receive no royalty or other monetary compensation for transferring the copyright of the article to the International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research. IJADR, in turn, grants each author the right to republish the article, without paying royalties to IJADR, in any book of which he or she is the author or editor, subject to the express conditions that (a) the author notify the International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research in writing of this republication and (b) a credit line attributes the original publication to the International Journal Of Alcohol and Drug Research.

Licence:

Articles are licenced with a Creative Commons License Deed -- you are free to share articles but must give appropriate attribution, may not use for commercial purposes or distribute modified works. See CC/BY-NC/ND/4.0/.

Author Agreement:

As the submitting author, and on behalf of all of the manuscript authors I agree with the terms above relating to the copyright transfer of the manuscript to the International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research.