19’-hexanoyloxifucoxanthin
ACCaseAcetyl-CoA Carboxylase
ATPAdenosine triphosphate
BtaABetaine lipid synthase A
BtaBBetaine lipid synthase B
CDP-DAGCytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol
CDP-MEDiphosphocytidylyl methylerythritol
CDP-MEPDiphosphocytidylyl methylerythritol 2-phosphate
CDSCytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol synthase
cPAVDivinyl form of chlorophyll c
DDEDiadinoxanthin de-epoxidase
DEPDiatoxanthin epoxidase
DGCCDiacylglycerylcarboxyhydroxymethylcholine
DGDGDigalactosyldiacylglycerol
DGTADiacylglycerylhydroxymethyl-trimethylalanine
DGTSDiacylglyceryl trimethylhomoserine
DHβ-hydroxylacyl-ACP dehydrase
DMAPPDimethylallyl pyrophosphate
DOXP1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
DXS1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase
EFSAEuropean Food Safety Authority
FPPFarnesyl pyrophosphate
GGPPGeranylgeranyl pyrophosphate
GPATGlycerol-phosphate acyltransferase
HMBPPHydroxymethylbutenyl pyrophosphate
IEMInner envelope membrane
IPIIsopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase
IPPIsopentenyl pyrophosphate
KRβ-ketoacyl-ACP reductase
KSβ-ketoacyl-ACP synthase
KS IIIβ-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III
LACSLong chain acyl-CoA synthetase
LC-PUFAsLong chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
LHCLight harvesting complex proteins
LPAATLyso-phosphatidic acid acyltransferase
MEcPPMethylerythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
MEP2-C-methyl-D-erythriol 4-phosphate
MGDGMonogalactosyldiacylglycerol
MgDVPMg-[3,8-divinyl]-phytoporphyrin-132-methylcarboxy
MUFAsMonounsaturated fatty acids
NADPHNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NMRNuclear Molecular Ressonance
PAPPhosphatidic acid phosphatase
PGPSPhosphatidylglycerolphosphate synthase
PKSPolyketide synthase pathway
PTPMT1Protein tyrosine phosphatase mitochondrial 1
PUFAsPolyunsaturated fatty acids
ROSReactive oxygen species
RubiscoRibulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase
SFAsSaturated fatty acids
SQDGSulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerol
βERβ-enoyl-ACP reductase.
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